A highly stable cannabinoid nanoparticle carrier composition for administration to a human made by incorporating non-ionic surfactants with cannabinoid oils and lipids, sonicating for a predetermined period of time at a predetermined amplification with an ultrasonic liquid processor until completely integrated; combining the mixture with a carrier fluid that includes ascorbic acid and distilled water; and further sonicating the mixture using an ultrasonic liquid processor at predetermined amplitude for a predetermined period of time at a controlled temperature, and thereby to create a CBD nanoemulsion. The composition is tailored using non-ionic surfactants to adsorb to the surface of the cannabinoid oil particles to advantageously affect electrokinetics and surface forces at the interface of the bioactive cannabinoid particles and the suspending liquid are controlled by tailoring the suspending liquid to maximize the zeta potential.

A cosmetic treatment method includes: applying, to skin or hair, an external preparation including a predetermined active ingredient and a base, and at least one of the active ingredient and the base contains fine water that is uncharged and has a particle size of less than or equal to 50 nanometers. Therefore, the applied fine water enters the skin or hair to contribute to maintenance of moisturization, and at the same time, forms a route through which the active ingredient permeates, thereby promoting the permeation of the active ingredient; therefore, the permeability of the active ingredient can be more appropriately improved.

A method, comprising: providing a substrate having present thereon a pattern of hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions; contacting a polymerizable composition to the substate so as to confer the pattern of hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions onto the polymerizable composition; and polymerizing the polymerizable composition. A device, comprising a polymeric substrate, the poly-meric substrate having disposed thereon pattern of hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, the polymeric substrate comprising a first component that is comparatively hydrophobic relative to a second component of the composition, and a hydrophobic region of the polymeric substrate being comparatively rich in the first component relative to the second component. A method, comprising using a microfluidic device according to the present disclosure to form an emulsion.

A working solution is prepared using an amphiphilic emulsifier, water, and a cosolvent as raw materials, so that a microemulsion with specific components is first formed in a supercritical fluid. Then, the system conditions are gradually changed to perform phase separation, thereby obtaining the structural color system. Patterns of different shapes can be further obtained by controlling different pressure and temperature conditions. In the present invention, structural colors are generated based on supercritical microemulsion phase separation, realizing non-pigment coloration of a solution system. In addition, patterns of different shapes can be obtained by controlling process conditions, so the present invention has good application markets and prospects in fields such as related display or light-shielding devices and other coloration applications. The structural color system obtained in the present invention has flexible characteristics and can be used in the field of flexible wearables.

A method for preparing stable liquid emulsion forms of plant extract is provided. A plant extract having a bitter flavor is mixed with diluent oil as an oil mixture and heat is applied to the oil mixture. An emulsifying agent is dispersed in water as an emulsifying solution. The oil mixture is mixed with the emulsifying solution. The mixed oil mixture and emulsifying solution is homogenized as a liquid form of the plant extract. Gluconic acid is added to the liquid form of the plant extract. The bitter flavor of the plant extract is disguised by adding a bitter blocker to the liquid form of the plant extract.

A microdroplet/bubble-generating device comprising a slit and a row of a plurality of microflow paths is constructed, in such a manner that either a continuous phase or dispersion phase is supplied to the slit, and so that the end of the slit, the other supply port for the continuous phase or dispersion phase and the liquid recovery port are connected. The plurality of microflow paths each have a narrow part where the cross-sectional area of the flow channel is locally narrowed adjacent to or near the connection point between the slit and the microflow path. The continuous phase and dispersion phase that have met at the connection points flow into the narrow parts, and the dispersion phase is sheared at the narrow parts with the continuous phase flow as the driving force, forming droplets or gas bubbles of the dispersion phase. The product is recovered from the liquid recovery port.