A microbubble spray head and a washing apparatus with the same. The microbubble spray head includes a spray pipe, where the spray pipe is of an integrated or two-part hollow pipe structure, an air inlet channel is provided in the spray pipe, the spray pipe is configured to enable water flow to generate negative pressure in the spray pipe, external air is sucked into the spray pipe via the air inlet channel by the negative pressure and is mixed with water flow in the spray pipe to form bubble water; and a bubbler, where the bubbler is fixed at the outlet end of the spray pipe and is configured to be capable of forming microbubble water when the bubble water flows through the bubbler. The microbubble spray head has good microbubble generation performance and low manufacturing costs.

A nano-bubble generator includes: (i) a housing defining: an inlet for receiving a liquid with entrained macro-bubbles: a first chamber operatively downstream of the inlet; a second chamber operatively downstream of the first chamber; and an outlet operatively downstream of the second chamber; (ii) at least one blade disposed within the first chamber for, in use, cutting macro-bubbles entrained in the liquid to convert such macro-bubbles into micro-bubbles; (iii) at least one first magnet within the second chamber; and (iv) at least one second magnet associated with the second chamber, wherein: (a) the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged such that the polarity of the at least one first magnet is opposed to the polarity of the at least one second magnet; and (b) the at least one first magnet is movable relative to the at least one second magnet.

A nano-bubble generator includes: (i) a housing defining: an inlet for receiving a liquid with entrained macro-bubbles: a first chamber operatively downstream of the inlet; a second chamber operatively downstream of the first chamber; and an outlet operatively downstream of the second chamber; (ii) at least one blade disposed within the first chamber for, in use, cutting macro-bubbles entrained in the liquid to convert such macro-bubbles into micro-bubbles; (iii) at least one first magnet within the second chamber; and (iv) at least one second magnet associated with the second chamber, wherein: (a) the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged such that the polarity of the at least one first magnet is opposed to the polarity of the at least one second magnet; and (b) the at least one first magnet is movable relative to the at least one second magnet.

A baffle pipe segment (1) as obstacle in a flow of a target liquid through the baffle pipe segment (1), comprising a baffle element (3) arranged in the path of the target liquid, wherein a slit (14) for passage of the target liquid is formed between a segment hull (8) of the baffle pipe segment (1) and the baffle element (3). The baffle element (3) comprises at least one first positive curvature (3a) towards the input side. The slit (14) is delimited by an inner wall (14a) and an outer wall (14b), wherein the inner wall (14a) is formed by a wall section of the baffle element (3) and the outer wall (14b) of the slit (14) is formed by a section of the segment hull (8). The slit (14) extends in a perpendicular direction to the longitudinal axis (z) along a section of the circumference of the segment hull (8). And an injector device (7) with such a baffle pipe segment (1) and a dissolving installation (50) with such an injector device (7).

A mixer for a vehicle exhaust gas system, according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a mixer housing defining an internal cavity and a venturi section including integrally formed mixing vanes and positioned within the internal cavity. The venturi section comprises a first portion and a second portion that are combined to provide a mixing chamber therebetween. A doser mount opening is formed within the mixer housing that is open to the mixing chamber.

A micro bubble generating device disposed at one end of a liquid supply device comprising a water inlet unit, a water outlet unit, an air inlet groove, and a first sleeve. The water inlet unit is penetrated by first passages, and one side being penetrated is provided with a first connecting surface; the water outlet unit is penetrated by second passages, and one side being penetrated is provided with a second connecting surface. The second connecting surface faces the first connecting surface, and they partially abut against each other to form the air inlet groove. The air inlet groove comprises a third passage and a first accommodating chamber. The first accommodating chamber has a first spacing, the first spacing is different from a second spacing of the third passage. The first sleeve is disposed at another side of the water outlet unit.

Glycine is an organic compound that can be used in the making of a synthetic acid that obviates all the drawbacks of strong acids such as hydrochloric acid. The new compound is made by dissolving glycine in water, in a weight ratio of approximately 1:1 to 1:1.5. The solution is mixed until the glycine is essentially fully dissolved in the water. Once dissolution is complete, hydrogen chloride gas is dissolved in the solution to produce the new compound, which can be referred to as hydrogen glycine. Also disclosed is a method for adjusting the pH of a fluid, the method comprising adding an effective amount of a solution to the fluid for adjusting the pH thereof to a desired level, wherein the solution is prepared by mixing glycine in water to form a glycine solution; and adding hydrogen chloride to the glycine solution.

An oscillating bubble reactor can include a stream inlet configured to receive a contaminated liquid stream, a reactant gas source, a serial venturi reactor (SVR), a micro-nano-bubble aerator (MNBA), and a treated stream outlet. The SVR can be connected downstream to the stream inlet and configured to receive the contaminated liquid stream. The SVR can include a set of serially connected constrictions alternating with pipe segments having a larger diameter than a smaller diameter of the constrictions. The MNBA can be in the stream inlet or the serial venturi reactor. The MNBA can be connected to the reactant gas source and configured to release reactant gas microbubbles, nanobubbles, or a combination thereof into the contaminated liquid stream from the reactant gas source. The treated stream outlet can be connected downstream to the serial venturi reactor.

A wine aeration device and methods of aerating wine that draw wine from the bottom ? of the container into an aeration chamber where the wine undergoes a first phase of aeration. The wine continues through a return tube into the container where it undergoes a second phase of aeration by way of multiple slits in the return tube causing a venturi effect on the flowing wine.

A microbubble treatment agent cartridge assembly and washing equipment having the microbubble treatment agent cartridge assembly. The microbubble treatment agent cartridge assembly includes a housing and a treatment agent cartridge accommodated in the housing. The housing is provided with at least one water inlet pipe portion. The at least one water inlet pipe portion is provided internally with at least one stage of diameter-decreasing tapered portion and a microbubble former, and the pipe wall thereof is further provided with an air inlet hole. The air inlet hole is positioned between the at least one stage of diameter-decreasing tapered portion and the microbubble former, and communicates with an air inlet pipe disposed on the housing. The top of the most downstream stage of diameter-decreasing tapered portion is provided with a spray hole. The spray hole enables the water flow flowing through the at least one stage of diameter-decreasing tapered portion.