An application apparatus includes a first roller configured to apply a treatment liquid to a recording medium conveyed; and a second roller disposed in contact with the first roller and forming, with the first roller, a conveyance nip in which the recording medium is nipped. The application apparatus further includes a third roller disposed in contact with the first roller at a position different from the conveyance nip, and a fourth roller disposed in contact with the second roller at a position different from the conveyance nip. The third roller has a rigidity higher than a rigidity of the first roller, and the fourth roller has rigidity higher than a rigidity of the second roller.

A coater includes a coating device and a rotator. The coating device is configured to apply a coating liquid on a sheet material. The rotator is configured to contact a coated surface of the sheet material to which the coating liquid is applied in the coating device. The rotator has a plurality of fine particles on a circumferential surface of the rotator.

A device for processing a strip guided along a running direction may include a roller holder disposed on a base frame so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis oriented substantially parallel to a strip running surface. A first processing roller may be disposed on the roller holder in the running direction and at a distance from the pivot axis perpendicular to the running direction and offset from the pivot axis such that by pivoting the roller holder, the first processing roller is moved toward the strip and the processing roller is moved away from the strip. A first counter-processing roller may be disposed transversely to the running direction at a further distance from the pivot axis than the first processing roller such that the first processing and counter-processing rollers interact to guide the strip if the first processing roller is moved toward the strip.

Disclosed is a device for spreading an adhesive on a film, including at least a first metering roller and at least a second metering roller, which rotates in contact with an adhesive, the surface of the first metering roller being spaced from the surface of the second metering roller by a gap so that a portion of the surface of the second metering roller is coated with a uniform layer of adhesive, and a regulating device for moving at least the first metering roller with respect to the second metering roller to vary the width of the gap, wherein the regulating device is controlled by a control unit, the control unit being configured to control the position of the first metering roller and to regulate the width of the gap as a function of geometric and/or dimensional parameters of the first metering roller.

A printing apparatus includes an image forming unit that forms an ink image, a transfer unit that transfers the ink image formed on a transfer member to a print medium in a transfer operation, and a liquid absorbing member that absorbs a liquid component from the ink image before the transfer operation. A recovery unit recovers absorption performance of the liquid absorbing member by applying a moisturizing liquid to the liquid absorbing member. A first estimation unit estimates, based on print data, an ink discharge amount of ink to form the ink image, and a second estimation unit estimates a liquid amount of the liquid component to be absorbed by the liquid absorbing member from the estimated ink discharge amount. In addition, a control unit controls an application amount of the moisturizing liquid by the recovery unit based on a result of estimation by the second estimation unit.

In a roller transfer application method for a hot-melt adhesive, a coater head having a slot in a direction towards an axis center of a pattern roller is provided to face a pattern surface of the pattern roller; and by supplying hot-melt adhesive, which is supplied from a hot-melt adhesive supply device, in a thin-film state to a pattern top surface of the pattern roller, thin-film hot-melt adhesive is thus only supplied to the top surfaces of protrusions of the pattern roller. By opening an on-off-type hot-melt adhesive supply control valve, which is attached to the coater head, at a timing that an adhesive opening (the slot) on the bottom surface of the coater head faces application zones on the pattern surface of the pattern roller, the hot-melt adhesive is supplied only to the top surfaces of the pattern roller protrusions.

A device for applying a treatment substance to a running paper web or board web (11) by means of at least one curtain applicator (2.1, 2.2) comprising a curtain coating die for applying the treatment substance to an applicator roll (6, 7) which, together with a second roll (6, 7), creates a treatment nip (15) in which the treatment substance is transported from the applicator roll (6, 7) to the respective side of the paper web or board web (11), and the curtain coating die has a slot adjustment (3.1, 3.2) for adjusting an exit slot (14.1, 14.2). To provide a device for applying treatment substances which improves the paper/board quality differently prepared treatment substances can be supplied to the at least one curtain coating die, and the curtain applicator (2.1, 2.2) combines the two operating modes of a film operation mode and a sump operation mode by providing an electrically and/or mechanically actuable adjusting device for the slot adjustment (3.1, 3.2) applied to the exit slot (14.1, 14.2) of the curtain coating die, which controls a die lip and sets the exit slot (14.1, 14.2) alternatively to 100 m to 500 m for a film operation mode or to 500 m to 2.0 mm for a sump operation mode, so that the at least one curtain applicator (2.1, 2.2) is designed to be performed with two different operating modes.

A prelithiation device and a prelithiation method, are described. The prelithiation device comprises a first roller, a second roller, a third roller, and a first coating mechanism. The second roller is used to cooperate with the first roller to jointly roll a lithium ribbon to adhere the lithium ribbon to the second roller, the lithium ribbon comprising two first surfaces opposite each other in an axial direction of the second roller; the third roller is used to cooperate with the second roller to jointly roll an electrode plate to bond the lithium ribbon adhering to the second roller to the electrode plate; and the first coating mechanism is disposed upstream of the second roller and is configured to coat the first surfaces with a release agent.

A back roller includes a roller body and a wear-resistant layer. The roller body has an axis and a roll surface disposed around the axis. The wear-resistant layer covers the roll surface. Vickers hardness (H) of the wear-resistant layer is 800 HV?H?1400 HV. The roll surface is covered by the wear-resistant layer, and the Vickers hardness (H) of the wear-resistant layer is controlled to be between 800 HV and 1400 HV, so that the roll surface is effectively protected, and wear resistance of the roll surface is improved. In this way, the wear-resistant layer is in direct contact with a material during operation, thereby effectively reducing an abrasion loss on the roll surface and extending the service life of the roll surface.

Systems and methods of applying self-seal strips of multiple different adhesives are disclosed. In one embodiment, two spaced apart spoked applicator wheel assemblies are positioned beneath a web of moving shingle stock such that each of the applicator wheels applies dots of different adhesives in an alternating pattern. In other embodiments, a layer of a second adhesive is deposited onto previously applied dots of a first adhesive to form layered adhesive dots with dual properties of both adhesives.