Provided is a group of rare-earth regenerator material particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 3 mm, wherein the proportion of particles having a ratio of a long diameter to a short diameter of 2 or less is 90% or more by number, and the proportion of particles having a depressed portion having a length of 1/10 to of a circumferential length on a particle surface is 30% or more by number. By forming the depressed portion on the surface of the regenerator material particles, it is possible to increase permeability of an operating medium gas and a contact surface area with the operating medium gas.

A preparation method of Yttrium oxide dispersed and strengthened titanium alloy powders. The method includes following steps: mixing alloying elements according to alloy element ratios of: 0.1 wt % to 1.0 wt % Y, 5.5 wt % to 6.8 wt % Al, 3.5 wt % to 4.5 wt % V, Ti as balance, preparing alloy ingots by vacuum smelting process, and performing forging and rolling process; performing mechanical treatment for forged and rolled alloy ingots, to obtain alloy rods that meet size requirement of plasma rotating electrode process; preparing titanium alloy powders based on alloy rods by the plasma rotating electrode process; preparing parameters are: rotating speed of the alloy rods is 25000 r/min to 35000 r/min, a feeding speed of the alloy rods is 1.0 mm/s to 2.0 mm/s, power of the plasma gun is 60 kw to 140 kw, a temperature of the inert gas is 200? C. to 400? C., oxygen content of atomization chamber not greater than 100 ppm.

Provided is a group of rare-earth regenerator material particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 3 mm, wherein the proportion of particles having a ratio of a long diameter to a short diameter of 2 or less is 90% or more by number, and the proportion of particles having a depressed portion having a length of 1/10 to of a circumferential length on a particle surface is 30% or more by number. By forming the depressed portion on the surface of the regenerator material particles, it is possible to increase permeability of an operating medium gas and a contact surface area with the operating medium gas.

Provided is a group of rare-earth regenerator material particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 3 mm, wherein the proportion of particles having a ratio of a long diameter to a short diameter of 2 or less is 90% or more by number, and the proportion of particles having a depressed portion having a length of 1/10 to of a circumferential length on a particle surface is 30% or more by number. By forming the depressed portion on the surface of the regenerator material particles, it is possible to increase permeability of an operating medium gas and a contact surface area with the operating medium gas.

A rotary atomizer for receiving molten material and projecting droplets of the molten material there from; the rotary atomizer having a rotating well for receiving molten material. The well comprising a base and a peripheral wall extending from a peripheral rim around the base, the top of the peripheral wall having an inner top edge and a lip region extending away from the inner top edge at an angle of 0-60 degrees below the horizontal. Preferably the upper region of the peripheral side wall extending to the inner top edge is substantially vertical.

A rotary atomizer for receiving molten material and projecting droplets of the molten material there from; the rotary atomizer having a rotating well for receiving molten material. The well comprising a base and a peripheral wall extending from a peripheral rim around the base, the top of the peripheral wall having an inner top edge and a lip region extending away from the inner top edge at an angle of 0-60 degrees below the horizontal. Preferably the upper region of the peripheral side wall extending to the inner top edge is substantially vertical.

An alloy powder manufacturing apparatus includes a substrate, at least one nozzle, and at least one alloy supply part. The nozzle forms a liquid film having a predetermined thickness by supplying a high-speed fluid formed from a cooling liquid onto the substrate in such a manner as to apply a predetermined acceleration to the liquid film along a thickness direction. The alloy supply part supplies a molten alloy to the liquid film without dividing same into a size equal to or less than a predetermined thickness. Particles are formed by dividing the molten alloy into a size equal to or less than the predetermined thickness by means of the high-speed fluid, and the particles are cooled in a condition in which the particles are retained in the liquid film by means of the predetermined acceleration and kept in contact with the high-speed fluid.

The present invention uses additive manufacturing technology to develop a new L1.sub.2 reinforced multi-component high entropy alloy, which has high density and excellent strength and ductility mechanical properties. The selective laser melting process employed in crafting these multi-component high entropy alloys renders them safer, more cost-effective, and significantly reduces processing time, thus positioning them as highly competitive offerings within the market.

The present invention uses additive manufacturing technology to develop a new L1.sub.2 reinforced multi-component high entropy alloy, which has high density and excellent strength and ductility mechanical properties. The selective laser melting process employed in crafting these multi-component high entropy alloys renders them safer, more cost-effective, and significantly reduces processing time, thus positioning them as highly competitive offerings within the market.

Provided is a group of rare-earth regenerator material particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 3 mm, wherein the proportion of particles having a ratio of a long diameter to a short diameter of 2 or less is 90% or more by number, and the proportion of particles having a depressed portion having a length of 1/10 to of a circumferential length on a particle surface is 30% or more by number. By forming the depressed portion on the surface of the regenerator material particles, it is possible to increase permeability of an operating medium gas and a contact surface area with the operating medium gas.