In an embodiment, a cutting insert includes an upper surface, a one or more side surfaces, and a cutting edge. The upper surface includes a first corner portion, and a first side that is adjacent to the first corner portion. The one or more side surfaces are adjacent to the upper surface. The cutting edge is disposed on at least a portion of a section where the upper surface and the side surfaces intersect. When viewed from directly above, the cutting edge includes first, second, third and fourth cutting edges. The first cutting edge is disposed at the first corner portion and has a convex curved shape. The second cutting edge is next to the first cutting edge, and has a linear shape. The third cutting edge is next to the second cutting edge, and has a convex curved shape. The fourth cutting edge is next to the third cutting edge on the first side.

In an embodiment, an insert includes an upper surface including a corner part, a lower surface, a side surface, and a cutting edge. The side surface is between the upper surface and the lower surface. The cutting edge is at least at a part of a first region in which the upper surface intersects with the side surface. The cutting edge includes a first cutting edge at the corner part, a second cutting edge, a third cutting edge, and a fourth cutting edge. The second cutting edge is next to the first cutting edge, and also next to the third cutting edge. The third and fourth cutting edges: each have a convex curvilinear shape with first and second radii of curvature, respectively; and extend downward and upward, respectively, in a side view as going farther from the second cutting edge. The second radius smaller than the first radius.

The invention provides a cutting insert, a body, and a cutting tool that can limit thickness while allowing a total of four cutting edges to be used by switching. A cutting insert 30 to be mounted on a body 20 of a cutting tool 10 includes: a first cutting face 411 hexagonal in shape by being made up of one end face 110 of a pair of end faces 110 and 120 opposed to each other; a pair of first cutting edges 311 and 312 formed along a pair of sides 111 and 114 opposed to each other among sides marking off the first cutting face 411; second cutting faces 421 and 422 trapezoidal in shape by being made up of a pair of side faces 210 and 220 opposed to each other; and second cutting edges 321 and 322 each formed along one 210 or 220 of sides marking off each of the second cutting faces 421 and 422.

A coated cutting tool having a substrate and a coating is provided. The coating includes a nano-multilayer of alternating nanolayers of a first nanolayer type being Ti.sub.1-xAl.sub.xN, 0.35?x<0.67, a second nanolayer type being Ti.sub.1-ySi.sub.yN, 0.10?y?0.25, and a third nanolayer type being Ti.sub.1-zAl.sub.zN, 0.70?z?0.90. The nano-multilayer has a thickness from about 0.5 to about 10 ?m. The average nanolayer thickness of each of the nanolayer types Ti.sub.1-xAl.sub.xN (9), Ti.sub.1-ySi.sub.yN, and Ti.sub.1-zAl.sub.zN in the nano-multilayer being from 1 to 30 nm.

A cutting insert according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, a lateral surface, a cutting edge, and a fastening hole, wherein the cutting edge includes a main cutting edge, a nose R part connected to the main cutting edge, and a sub-cutting edge connected to the nose R part, the upper surface includes a land part adjacent to the cutting edge, an inclined surface downwardly inclined from the land part, and an upper surface bottom part extending from the inclined surface, first and second protrusion parts are formed respectively, in which the first protrusion part is connected to a main cutting edge land part and formed on a main cutting edge inclined surface at a portion at which a nose R part inclined surface ends and the second protrusion part is connected to a sub-cutting edge land part and formed on a sub-cutting edge inclined surface at a portion at which the nose R part inclined surface ends, and no protrusion is present on the nose R part inclined surface.

A cutting insert is mountable on a body. The cutting insert includes: a top surface; a bottom surface opposite to the top surface; a side surface contiguous to the top surface and the bottom surface; and a cutting edge formed at a ridgeline between the top surface and the side surface. The side surface has a first surface disposed adjacent to the cutting edge and a second surface contiguous to the first surface. When viewed in a cross sectional view parallel to the bottom surface, the second surface has a first position and a second position that are brought into abutment with the body when mounted on the body. Between the first position and the second position, an imaginary straight line extending through the first position and the second position is separated from the second surface.

A cutting tool having a cutting blade, a cutting insert and a tool holder. The cutting blade has converging peripheral blade abutment sub-surfaces exhibiting mirror symmetry about a second symmetry plane. The tool holder has a blade pocket with converging pocket abutment walls exhibiting mirror symmetry about a holder symmetry plane. The cutting tool can be assembled and utilized in four different configurations in a turret.

A cutting tool has a holder and an indexable cutting insert secured therein. The holder has a head and a shank extending therefrom along a holder axis, the head having spaced apart lower and upper clamping portions located on opposite sides of a first plane containing the holder axis. The lower clamping portion has spaced apart first and second lower clamping surfaces located on opposite sides of a second plane perpendicular to the first plane, and the upper clamping portion has an upper clamping surface intersected by the second plane. The cutting insert has a peripheral surface with a plurality of circumferentially spaced cutting portions, and the second plane intersects the plurality of cutting portions. The upper clamping surface makes contact with a first abutment portion of the peripheral surface, and a second abutment portion of the peripheral surface makes contact with the first and second lower clamping surfaces.

A cutting insert (100, 100) includes a body (102) having a top face (104), a bottom face (106) opposite the top face (104), and at least one flank face (108, 110, 112, 114). A coolant inlet aperture (126), a coolant outlet aperture (132, 134), and an internal coolant passage (128, 130) in fluid communication with the coolant inlet aperture (126) and the coolant outlet aperture (132, 134) are formed using electro-magnetic radiation. The coolant inlet aperture (126) can be formed in the top face (104), the bottom face (106) and/or the flank face (108, 110, 112, 114), and the coolant outlet aperture (132, 134) can be formed in any different face (104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114). A method of forming the internal coolant passages (128, 130) is described.

A cutting insert in a non-limiting aspect of the present disclosure may include an upper surface, a lower surface, a lateral surface and a cutting edge. The upper surface may include a first corner and a first side. The upper surface may further include a first protrusion and a second protrusion. The first protrusion may be extended toward the first corner. The second protrusion may be located between the first corner and the first protrusion. The first protrusion may include an inclined surface. The inclined surface may be located along the first side. The inclined surface may include a first surface and a second surface. The second surface may be located further away from the first corner than the first surface. The first surface and the second surface may be individually inclined upward as going away from the first side, and having a concave shape as a whole.