A high-speed reciprocating wire cutting process in which a wire electrode is transported and precisely guided across a machining area by means of a wire traveling circuit, whereas the cutting process is conducted by repeatedly: (a) running the wire electrode in a first direction until a first reciprocation position, (b) stopping and inverting the traveling direction of the wire electrode, (c) running the wire electrode in a second direction until a second reciprocation position, and (d) stopping and inverting the traveling direction of the wire electrode.

A draining mechanism according to an embodiment comprises a block in which a through hole is formed therethrough along a direction intersecting the gravity direction. The through hole is provided with a first guide portion and a second guide portion. The block comprises: a gas channel connected to the through hole between the first guide portion and the second guide portion; and a discharge port connected to the through hole between the first guide portion and the second guide portion, extending along the gravity direction, and connected to the outside of the block.

A wire electrical discharge machine includes: a mounting table having a placement plane on which a workpiece can be placed; a first guide portion and a second guide portion for stretching a wire electrode therebetween. The first guide portion is integrally equipped with a probe. The relative position in the placement plane between the probe detecting its abutment with the workpiece and the first guide portion before moving the relative position between the first guide portion and the second guide portion is stored as an offset. This offset is corrected based on the tilt information indicating the tilt state of the workpiece relative to the placement plane. Thus, it is possible to obtain the corrected offset in accordance with the tilt state of the workpiece after changing the relative position between the first guide portion and the second guide portion.

To provide a wire electrical discharge machine for which the machining precision of corner parts and corner exit parts in a workpiece are improved. A wire electrical discharge machine includes a machining path compensation unit which compensates a machining path, in a case of creating a corner part which is a circular arc as a second machining block, by compensating a position of a center of the circular arc of the second machining block by way of a first compensation vector calculated based on at least one indicator among the four indicators of deflection of a wire electrode, etc., and inserting a linear first compensation block between an end point of the first machining block and a start point of a second machining block which was compensated, and by eliminating a predetermined distance from the start point of a third machining block, creates a starting point of this third machining block, and then inserts a second compensation block between the end point of the compensated second machining block and the created starting point of the first machining block.

A wire electric discharge machining apparatus includes upper and lower wire guide units including wire guides configured to position and guide a wire electrode and a jet nozzle configured to supply a jet flow coaxially with the wire electrode, and a core holding pad having a through-hole passing therethrough in an upward/downward direction, and in which a plurality of protrusion sections having an equal distance from upper surfaces thereof to a lower surface of the workpiece are formed. The core holding pad is disposed on the lower wire guide unit such that the core holding pad approaches the lower surface of the workpiece as closely as possible.

The disclosure provides a machining program generating device of a wire discharge machine, a machining program generating method, a wire discharge machining system and a machined object manufacturing method. The machining method of the wire discharge machine of the disclosure includes: a processing of forming and machining a claw part on at least one of a machining path of a machining groove and a machining path of a dividing line for dividing a core that forms an inner part of a workpiece separated by the machining groove; and a processing of separating the core from the workpiece by dividing at the dividing line.

A wire electrical discharge machine includes a wire feeding hole position acquisition unit configured to obtain a position of a wire feeding hole that allows for insertion and feeding of a wire electrode. In this wire electrical discharge machine, when the position of the wire feeding hole obtained by the wire feeding hole position acquisition unit is deviated from a wire feeding position defined by a machining program, a wire feeding control unit controls a machine main body to move the wire electrode to the position of the wire feeding hole and feed the wire electrode there, and a machining control unit controls the machine main body to perform electrical discharge machining on a workpiece with the wire electrode while moving the wire electrode on a path segment between a position where the wire electrode has been fed and the wire feeding position defined by the machining program.

A wire guide device of a wire electrical discharge machine includes a first roller shaft, a first wire guide roller provided at an end of the first roller shaft, a second roller shaft, and a second wire guide roller provided at an end of the second roller shaft and having an end face in an axial direction provided to face an end face of the first wire guide roller in the axial direction. The first wire guide roller and the second wire guide roller have a conical surface and a conical surface with which a wire electrode is in contact.

A wire electrical discharge machine includes: a guide pipe as a guide member arranged on a path for feeding a wire electrode from a feed roller toward a workpiece and having a passage hole through which the wire electrode is passed; an airflow generator for generating a flow of compressed air in the passage hole and switching a flow direction of compressed air flowing through the passage hole between a forward direction and a reverse direction; a deflection detector for detecting a deflection of the wire electrode; and a control device for controlling the airflow generator so as to generate a flow of compressed air in the forward direction in the passage hole during auto wire feeding and, when the deflection detector detects the deflection, change the flow direction of compressed air to the reverse direction and thereafter switch the flow direction of compressed air to the forward direction.

A wire cut electric discharge machining apparatus cannot maintain high machining accuracy because the arm may expand/contract as it receives more heat from the machining fluid. The wire cut electric discharge machining apparatus has guide parts that guide a wire and arms that support the guide parts, wherein at least one of the guide parts has a machining fluid ejection nozzle, and at least one of the arms has an ejection connection pipe and a thermal insulation part. The ejection connection pipe is a hole penetrating the arm and supplies the machining fluid to the machining fluid ejection nozzle, and the thermal insulation part covers the inner peripheral surface of the ejection connection pipe to thermally insulate the inner hole of the ejection connection pipe.