B29B7/603

DISCONTINUOUS-FIBER COMPOSITES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
20210163713 · 2021-06-03 ·

The invention relates to compositions comprising composite materials comprised of discontinuous fibers and one or more polymers and/or oligomers. The invention relates to methods of making the same. The composite materials can be in the form of compositions, composite sheets, laminates, pellets, and/or shaped composite products.

EXTRUSION METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOUND, AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
20210122086 · 2021-04-29 ·

Method for producing a thermoplastic molding compound (F) in an extruder, which has at least one screw having an outside diameter (D), wherein a thermoplastic component (TP) containing at least one thermoplastic polymer, a component (C) containing a graft polymer based in particular on butadiene and/or acrylate, and optionally a component (Z) containing additives are heated to a temperature of 200° C. to 280° C., melted and mixed by supplying thermal energy in a melting section (S) and/or in at least one mixing section (M) such that the thermoplastic molding compound (F) is formed, and the thermoplastic molding compound is subsequently degassed in a degassing zone (E) of the extruder, wherein an absolute pressure (P1) of less than 2 bar is set in this zone, and after the degassing the molding compound (F) is conveyed to a melt pump (SP) by screw elements, wherein the total length of the screw elements of a conveying path (FS) from the degassing opening (O) to the melt pump (SP) is less than five times the outside diameter (D) of the at least one screw.

MIXING PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AN ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION
20210122885 · 2021-04-29 ·

Liquid mixing processes are provided for producing an elastomeric composition as a function of a selected elastomeric composition recipe. A system (10) is also provided for the production of an elastomeric composition according to the disclosed liquid mixing processes.

Method for Homogenously Incorporating Filler into a Self-Adhesive Compound, in Particular a Thermally Crosslinkable Self-Adhesive Compound, Based on Non-Thermoplastic Elastomer
20210094204 · 2021-04-01 ·

The invention relates to a method for homogenously incorporating filler into a self-adhesive compound, in particular a thermally crosslinkable self-adhesive compound, based on non-thermoplastic elastomer in a continuously working unit with a filling part and a compounding part. The self-adhesive compound contains at least one solid component, at least one liquid component, and at least one filler, and the method has the following steps: (a) feeding at least part of the at least one solid component, such as the non-thermoplastic elastomer in particular, and optionally part of the at least one liquid component to the filling part; (b) transferring the components of step (a) from the filling part to the compounding part; (c) optionally adding additional solid components or additional parts of the solid components to the compounding part; (d) adding the at least one liquid component to the compounding part if the liquid component was not already added to the filling part in step (a); (e) producing a homogenous self-adhesive compound in the compounding part; and (f) discharging the self-adhesive compound. The invention is characterized in that at least part of the at least one filler is pre-dispersed into at least one dispersion liquid in a separate unit and the dispersion obtained in this manner is added to the compounding part. The method prevents high sheering or frictional energies while introducing the filler into the compounding part of the continuously working unit and thus allows the use of temperature-sensitive components, such as temperature-sensitive chemical crosslinking agents in particular.

Method for compounding and applying adhesives

The invention relates to continuous methods for compounding and applying adhesives, characterized in that (i) a base component of the adhesive is mixed continuously with at least one aggregate so as to produce a compounded adhesive; and (ii) the adhesive compounded in this manner is applied to a substrate. The invention also relates to such methods where a device as described here is used to carry out the method.

Process for forming a powder

The present disclosure provides a process. The process includes (i) melt blending, in an extruder, (a) a polyolefin phase and (b) an aqueous phase in the presence of (c) at least one dispersant selected from an acrylic dispersant, a poloxamer dispersant, and combinations thereof; (ii) producing an interfacial tension from 0.1 dynes/cm to 25 dynes/cm; (iii) forming a polyolefin aqueous dispersion having from 25 wt % to 90 wt % solids content of dispersion; and (iv) removing the water from the polyolefin aqueous dispersion to form a powder. The powder has a mean volume average particle size from 10 μm to 300 μm, a sphericity from 0.92 to 1.0, a particle size distribution from 1 to less than 2, and a particle density from 98% to 100%.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLASTIC PARTS, MORE PARTICULARLY OF ADHESIVE APPLICATIONS
20230405876 · 2023-12-21 ·

A device (1) and method for the production of plastic parts (2), having a first plastic feed device (3a) for feeding a first liquid plastic starting component (K1); a second plastic feed device (3b) for feeding a second liquid plastic starting component (K2); a mixing device (5) with a mixing chamber (6), wherein in the mixing chamber the liquid plastic starting components that can be fed by the plastic feed devices can be mixed to form a plastic mixture (KG); a discharge nozzle (7) for discharging the plastic mixture; and a cooling device (8) for the mixing device, wherein a drying device (9) surrounding the mixing device at least in regions is provided, wherein the drying device has a separating device (10), a drying chamber (T) formed between the separating device and the mixing device, and a desiccant feeding device (11) opening into the drying chamber are disclosed.

Discontinuous-fiber composites and methods of making the same

The invention relates to compositions comprising composite materials comprised of discontinuous fibers and one or more polymers and/or oligomers. The invention relates to methods of making the same. The composite materials can be in the form of compositions, composite sheets, laminates, pellets, and/or shaped composite products.

Extrusion device having at least one perforated plate
20210039295 · 2021-02-11 ·

An extrusion device including at least one extruder having a screw cylinder, a screw shaft rotatably supported in the screw cylinder and an extruder outlet, an injection mould having an outlet nozzle determining the cross-sectional contour of the extruder, and an extrusion head arranged between the extruder outlet of the at least one extruder and the outlet nozzle of the injection mould, wherein at least one perforated plate arranged in the extruder head is provided, which has a plurality of passage openings, wherein the passage openings are designed to dam up extrusion material conveyed from the at least one extruder through the passage openings of the perforated plate differently into at least one first region of the perforated plate and at least one second region of the perforated plate, in such a way that the extrusion material is partly diverted from its preferential direction within a central section of the perforated plate, specifically increasingly into at least one edge section of the perforated plate.

Module for a conveyor system for bulk goods, and also conveyor system for bulk goods
10906757 · 2021-02-02 ·

The module (19) for a conveyor system for bulk goods has at least one first tubular section (20). A second tubular section (23), which is provided with at least one coupling piece (21), branches away from said first tubular section. The second tubular section (23) adjoins a valve (13) which has three connections (25, 26). The first connection forms a flow-connection with the second tubular section (23). The second connection (26) of the valve (13) can be selectively connected to the first connection (25) by means of a first line and to the third connection (25) by means of a second line (48).