A push-in earplug including an elongate core and outer layer is disclosed. The outer layer includes a sound attenuating portion having a first average density and a stem portion having a second average density, and the second average density is greater than the first average density.

A method and apparatus are provided for producing pre-insulated pipes, which can be configured both for producing corrugated pipes and smooth pipes. The new method does not require a film to enclose expanding foam insulation around an inner pipe prior to it being enclosed by a jacket casing. Instead, a jacket casing is extruded around the inner pipe, the inner pipe and casing fed into a vacuum unit and the inside of the jacket casing is surface treated to ensure adherence between layers just after it exits the extruder and before it is fed into a vacuum unit. Inside the vacuum unit, a dispenser dispenses liquid expanding insulation material (such as polyurethane) in the space between the jacket casing and the inner pipe.

Extruded plastic profiles with integrated insulation, the method for extruding such products, and the windows and doors made with such plastic extrusions. The plastic extrusions may additionally include a low heat build-up capstock system comprising an acrylic cap and pigment system that is substantially IR transparent. The extruded plastic profiles with integrated insulation are recyclable using conventional plastic extrusion process and are fully weldable in conventional window and door manufacturing.