A nonreturn valve includes two half-shells, arranged in a portion of the screw with a reduced screw diameter. One or more channels for the melt to flow through from the screw into the space in front of the screw is/are provided in each of the half-shells, the channels lie substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the nonreturn valve or of the screw. In each of the channels are a ball and, following the ball in the direction of flow of the melt, a pin arranged substantially transversely to the direction of flow of the melt. In the direction of flow of the melt, the channels have a first channel portion, with a channel diameter less than the diameter of the ball, and a second channel portion, with a channel diameter greater than the diameter of the ball, the ball and the pin are arranged in the second channel portion.

A nonreturn valve includes two half-shells, arranged in a portion of the screw with a reduced screw diameter. One or more channels for the melt to flow through from the screw into the space in front of the screw is/are provided in each of the half-shells, the channels lie substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the nonreturn valve or of the screw. In each of the channels are a ball and, following the ball in the direction of flow of the melt, a pin arranged substantially transversely to the direction of flow of the melt. In the direction of flow of the melt, the channels have a first channel portion, with a channel diameter less than the diameter of the ball, and a second channel portion, with a channel diameter greater than the diameter of the ball, the ball and the pin are arranged in the second channel portion.

A plasticizing device includes: a rotary body having a groove forming surface in which a groove is formed and having a screw configured to rotate; a barrel having a facing surface facing the groove forming surface and having a communication hole through which a plasticized material flows out to an outside; a heating unit configured to heat the material supplied to the groove; a screw case accommodating the screw; and a biasing portion configured to bias the rotary body from the screw case toward the rotary body and having a rotary member having a hardness lower than that of the rotary body at a tip end, or a sealing portion configured to seal a fluid in a space between the screw case and the rotary body.

A plasticizing device includes: a rotary body having a groove forming surface in which a groove is formed and having a screw configured to rotate; a barrel having a facing surface facing the groove forming surface and having a communication hole through which a plasticized material flows out to an outside; a heating unit configured to heat the material supplied to the groove; a screw case accommodating the screw; and a biasing portion configured to bias the rotary body from the screw case toward the rotary body and having a rotary member having a hardness lower than that of the rotary body at a tip end, or a sealing portion configured to seal a fluid in a space between the screw case and the rotary body.

The material plasticizing device includes a rotor having a material introduction portion open on an outer peripheral side surface, and a groove forming surface on which a scroll groove kneading a material introduced from the material introduction portion is formed; a case that surrounds an outer periphery of the groove forming surface; a facing portion having a facing surface that faces the groove forming surface, a heater that heats the material in the scroll groove, and a communication hole through which the material plasticized by a heat of the heater flows; and a material supply source that stores the material, in which a coupling pipeline is formed in the case, a material supply path is formed by the case and the outer peripheral side surface of the rotor, and the material flows into the material introduction portion through the coupling pipeline and the material supply path.

The material plasticizing device includes a rotor having a material introduction portion open on an outer peripheral side surface, and a groove forming surface on which a scroll groove kneading a material introduced from the material introduction portion is formed; a case that surrounds an outer periphery of the groove forming surface; a facing portion having a facing surface that faces the groove forming surface, a heater that heats the material in the scroll groove, and a communication hole through which the material plasticized by a heat of the heater flows; and a material supply source that stores the material, in which a coupling pipeline is formed in the case, a material supply path is formed by the case and the outer peripheral side surface of the rotor, and the material flows into the material introduction portion through the coupling pipeline and the material supply path.

Provided are a Ni-based alloy capable of being melted and solidified and excellent in corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance, a Ni-based alloy powder, a Ni-based alloy member, and a product including a Ni-based alloy member. The Ni-based alloy excellent in corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance includes, by mass %: Cr: 8.5% to 23.0%; Mo: 8.5% to 27.0%; Ta: 0.5% to 2.5%; W: 15.0 to 51.0%; and C: 1.0 to 3.5%, the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities, in which the mass ratios Ni:Cr:Mo of Ni, Cr and Mo are 2.5 to 3.5:1:1.0 to 1.5.

A flow rate adjusting device includes a main body portion having a first opening portion to which a molten material is supplied, a second opening portion from which the molten material is discharged, a supply flow path communicating with the first opening portion and the second opening portion, and a cross hole intersecting the supply flow path; and a shaft-shaped valve portion disposed inside the cross hole. The valve portion has a tip end portion, a rear end portion, and a recessed portion provided between the tip end portion and the rear end portion and communicating with the first opening portion and the second opening portion, and the valve portion is rotated in the cross hole to change a position of the recessed portion, such that a flow path cross-sectional area of the supply flow path is changed to adjust a flow rate of the molten material discharged from the second opening portion; a storage chamber storing a part of the molten material flowing through the supply flow path between the first opening portion and the valve portion is defined by the tip end portion and an inner wall surface of the cross hole; the valve portion has a first contact surface provided between the recessed portion and the rear end portion and facing the rear end portion side; and the main body portion has a second contact surface to come into contact with the first contact surface from the tip end portion side.

A flow rate adjusting device includes a main body portion having a first opening portion to which a molten material is supplied, a second opening portion from which the molten material is discharged, a supply flow path communicating with the first opening portion and the second opening portion, and a cross hole intersecting the supply flow path; and a shaft-shaped valve portion disposed inside the cross hole. The valve portion has a tip end portion, a rear end portion, and a recessed portion provided between the tip end portion and the rear end portion and communicating with the first opening portion and the second opening portion, and the valve portion is rotated in the cross hole to change a position of the recessed portion, such that a flow path cross-sectional area of the supply flow path is changed to adjust a flow rate of the molten material discharged from the second opening portion; a storage chamber storing a part of the molten material flowing through the supply flow path between the first opening portion and the valve portion is defined by the tip end portion and an inner wall surface of the cross hole; the valve portion has a first contact surface provided between the recessed portion and the rear end portion and facing the rear end portion side; and the main body portion has a second contact surface to come into contact with the first contact surface from the tip end portion side.

An injection molding apparatus and method of fabricating a molded part are provided. The apparatus may include a barrel, a nozzle enclosing an end of the barrel and defining an opening in fluid communication with an inside of the barrel, and an extrusion screw positioned at least partially inside the barrel and rotatable relative to the barrel. The extrusion screw may include a screw tip. Relative axial movement between the barrel and the extrusion screw may open or close the opening of the nozzle to permit or prevent, respectively, material flow through the opening of the nozzle. The method may include clamping a mold, opening a nozzle, rotating the extrusion screw to pump a molten material into the mold until the mold is filled, closing the nozzle, and unclamping the mold to release a molded part.