A tire condition detecting apparatus includes a transmitting section, a receiving section, a control section, a property detecting section, and a battery, which is a power source for the apparatus. The control section operates in a control mode that is selected from a normal mode and a power saving mode. In the power saving mode, power consumption associated with reception of the wirelessly transmitted signal from the external device is less than that in the normal mode. When the amount of change in the electrical property of a valve stem detected by the property detecting section exceeds a reference change amount, the control section switches the control mode to the normal mode. The control section also switches the control mode to the power saving mode when a termination condition is met in the normal mode

A tire parameter measurement method, device, and system of using the same are described herein. One method includes an inflatable tire and wheel assembly with an internally mounted pressure sensor apparatus, measuring pressure values, associating the sensor to an identification reader to receive the pressure values from the pressure sensor, and notifying a user of the measured pressure.

The invention relates to a system (1) for measuring at least one physical characteristic for a pneumatic assembly (21), comprising a device (9) for detecting the physical characteristic, a device (11) for wireless transmission of values representing the measurements obtained by the detection device (9), a one-way fluid passage device (13) for inflating the pneumatic assembly (21), and a source (15) of electrical energy. According to the invention, the measuring system (1) comprises an electrically conductive metal body (3) closed by a cover (5) made of material transparent to the waves of the wireless transmission device (11), allowing the body (3) to be used as a receptacle which provides for stable positioning, the transmission of electrical energy, and the mechanical protection of the devices (9, 11) of the measuring system (1) while allowing wireless transmission through the cover (5) of values representing the measurements obtained by the detection device (9).

The present invention provides an adapter 104 for monitoring tire 101 pressure level of an off-highway vehicle wheel or earthmoving vehicle wheel through wireless communication. The adapter comprises of a sensor housing 201, wherein the sensor housing 201 includes a sensor module 205, an internal gallery 303 and a battery 206. The sensor housing 201 further includes a male portion 202 with external threads 203 for mounting the adapter 104 in a standard hole 105 of a rim 103 to face tire cavity region 102 of the rim 103, a female threaded hole arrangement 204 to receive a valve core housing 301 and/or a tire inflation valve. The internal gallery 303 provided to establish connectivity between the sensor module 205, tire inflation valve 301 and tire cavity 102.

A valve stem for controlling inflation and deflation is provided. The valve stem includes a valve body having a central passage and a lateral port venting to the atmosphere. A valve core can be positioned within the central passage and configured to permit gas flow into the central passage. A collar is configured to surround an intermediate portion of the valve body, with the collar movable between a first position, where the collar occludes the lateral port to prohibit gas flow out of the lateral port, and a second position, where the collar opens the lateral port to permit gas flow from the central passage through the lateral port. A pressure set assembly can couple to the valve body and be set to a pressure at which the pressure set assembly closes to prohibit gas flow through the pressure set assembly and through the lateral port.

A valve core includes: a core body screwed with a female screw part of a core mounting hole and formed of a seal ring, and a support base including a male screw part and a sleeve part; a shaft part penetrating through the support base; a valve body provided at a tip of the shaft part; an overhang part provided at the sleeve part so as to laterally overhang from a basal end of the sleeve part; a plate part provided at the support base so as to project to a basal end side from the basal end of the sleeve part and having a pair of flat tool abutting surfaces; and a shaft receiving hole penetrating through the plate part. The seal ring has a shape of a ring whose cross-sectional shape is quadrangular and the overhang part and the seal ring abut on each other by their surfaces.

A tire parameter measurement method, device, and system of using the same are described herein. One method includes a tire air valve extension assembly with an integrated mounted pressure sensor apparatus, measuring pressure values, associating the sensor to an identification reader to receive the pressure values from the pressure sensor, and notifying a user of the measured pressure.

A transmitter is configured to be integrated with a tire valve attached to a wheel. The transmitter includes a data generating unit, a transmitting unit, and a controlling unit. The data generating unit is configured to generate transmission data. The transmitting unit is configured to transmit the transmission data to a receiver that includes a setting unit that sets a threshold related to control of a vehicle in accordance with a type of the wheel. The controlling unit causes the transmitting unit to transmit the transmission data. The transmission data includes wheel identification information. The wheel identification information is required by the setting unit when setting the threshold and allows the setting unit to recognize the type of the wheel to which the tire valve is attached.

A transmitter includes a data generating unit configured to generate transmission data, a transmitting unit configured to transmit the transmission data to a receiver that includes a setting unit that sets a threshold for controlling a vehicle in accordance with the type of the tire valve, and a controlling unit that causes the transmitting unit to transmit the transmission data. The transmission data is information with which the setting unit sets the threshold. The transmission data includes valve identification information for causing the setting unit to recognize the type of the tire valve to which the transmitter is attached.

A Bluetooth tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) includes a sensing host and a receiving host, and the sensing host includes a battery, a control unit, a Bluetooth transceiver unit, a boost/regulation circuit, a pressure sensing unit, an operational amplifier, a gravity sensing unit, a temperature sensing unit and a Bluetooth antenna. The Bluetooth TPMS utilizes low-power Bluetooth wireless communication technology to transmit and receive signals, so as to meet the requirement in low power consumption.