Patent classifications
B60H1/3214
REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE
In a refrigeration cycle device, in an operation mode in which a refrigerant does not flows into a cooling evaporator, a throttle opening degree characteristic of a heat absorption valve disposed upstream of a heat absorption evaporator is set to cause the refrigerant on the outlet side of the heat absorption evaporator to be in a gas-liquid two-phase state.
DEVICE FOR STORING REFRIGERANT OF A REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE DEVICE
A device for storing refrigerant of a refrigeration circuit and a method of operating the device, in particular for an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle. The device has a housing having a volume-enclosing wall with an inlet for introducing a refrigerant-oil mixture, and an outlet, a refrigerant discharge line arranged in the interior of the housing with an inlet opening arranged above a liquid level of the refrigerant for receiving gaseous refrigerant, and a system for returning oil to a compressor having at least one through hole formed below the liquid level of the refrigerant, in particular below a filling level of the oil, in the refrigerant discharge line. In addition, at least one through hole formed in the refrigerant discharge line is formed with an adjustable through-flow cross section, which can be varied by means of a closing apparatus.
Controlling HVAC compressor speed in a vehicle
A heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system in a hybrid or battery-electric vehicle is provided. The HVAC system includes a compressor that has its own dedicated motor to control its speed. The compressor includes an inlet pressure sensor to determine and output the suction pressure, and an outlet pressure sensor to determine and output the discharge pressure of the compressor. At least one controller can be programmed to determine the discharge-to-suction pressure ratio, and limit the operating speed of the compressor in response to the ratio exceeding a pressure-ratio-threshold. The pressure-ratio-threshold can vary based on ambient air temperature. In the event an inlet pressure sensor is not available, the operating speed of the compressor can be reduced in response to the outlet pressure exceeding an ambient-temperature-based variable threshold.
COMPRESSOR AND VEHICLE
A compressor (100) and a vehicle are disclosed. The compressor (100) includes: a housing (1); a separating component (2) dividing an interior of the housing (1) into a low-pressure chamber (13) and a high-pressure chamber (14); a cylinder component (3); a crankshaft (4); a plurality of oil transmission grooves (5); and at least one oil transition groove (6). During the rotation of the crankshaft (4), each oil transition groove (6) is intermittently in communication with oil transmission grooves (5) adjacent thereto. The oil transition groove (6) is alternately in communication with two oil transmission grooves (5) located at two circumferential sides of the oil transition groove (6). An oil-way passage (31) of the cylinder component (3) is in communication with one of oil transmission grooves (5), and another one of oil transmission grooves (5) or the oil transition groove (6) is in communication with the low-pressure chamber (13).
Method for controlling air conditioner compressor
A method for controlling an air conditioner compressor includes: driving the air conditioner compressor for a first time at a first revolutions per minute (RPM) smaller than a minimum lubrication demand RPM when a lubrication demand RPM of the air conditioner compressor is smaller than the minimum lubrication demand RPM; and driving the air conditioner compressor for a second time at the minimum lubrication demand RPM when the lubrication demand RPM of the air conditioner compressor is smaller than the minimum lubrication demand RPM after the first time elapse.
VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE
A vehicle air conditioning device includes a compressor, a radiator, an outside heat exchanger, an evaporator, a first decompressor, a second decompressor, a switching portion, and a controller. The radiator exchanges heat between a refrigerant discharged from the compressor and air. The outside heat exchanger exchanges heat between outside air and the refrigerant flowing out of the radiator. The evaporator is exchanges heat between the refrigerant flowing out of the outside heat exchanger and the air flowing through the radiator. The switching portion switches between a series dehumidifying-heating mode and a parallel dehumidifying-heating mode. The controller is configured to control the switching portion to switch from the parallel dehumidifying-heating mode to the series dehumidifying-heating mode when the amount of the refrigerant oil flowing from the outside heat exchanger to the compressor is insufficient in the parallel dehumidifying-heating mode.
Control method of air conditioning system for compressor protection
A control method of an air conditioning system for compressor protection includes, when an air conditioner turn-on request is present, determining, by a controller, whether a compressor operating condition is satisfied from a refrigerant state of an air conditioner, when the compressor operating condition is determined as being satisfied, determining, by the controller, whether the vehicle is in a state of being unattended for a long period of time using information collected from a vehicle, when the vehicle is determined as being in a state of being unattended for a long period of time, performing, by the controller, pre-run control for operating the compressor in a predetermined minimum load condition; and when a pre-run operating time for which the compressor is operated in a minimum load condition reaches a predetermined pre-run holding time, interrupting, by the controller, the pre-run control with respect to the compressor.
Electrified Vehicle Refrigerant System
A thermal system for an electrified vehicle including a thermal loop and a controller is provided. The thermal loop may include a rear evaporator and a compressor fluidly connected thereto, a conduit to distribute oil throughout the thermal loop, and an evaporator valve. The controller may be programmed to, responsive to receipt of a signal indicating evaporator valve shut-off and detection of a vehicle plug-in event, cycle the compressor to promote oil movement through the compressor. The controller may be further programmed to, responsive to receipt of the signal, open the evaporator valve to force oil back to the compressor. The thermal loop may further include a first expansion valve up stream of a chiller fluidly connected to the compressor, a second expansion valve between the evaporator valve and the rear evaporator, and a third expansion valve up stream of a front evaporator fluidly connected to the compressor.
System and method of controlling an oil return cycle for a refrigerated container of a vehicle
A compressor compresses a refrigerant. A eutectic plate cools a refrigerated space. An evaporator cools the refrigerated space. A mixture of the refrigerant and an oil flows through the evaporator and the eutectic plate. A control module controls the compressor, a first valve that permits or prevents flow of the mixture to the eutectic plate, and a second valve that permits or prevents flow of the mixture to the evaporator. In response to a temperature of the refrigerated space being greater than a predetermined temperature, the control module: increases a speed of the compressor; operates the compressor at the increased speed for a predetermined time period; after the predetermined period: opens the second valve; and closes the first valve, where the control module opens the second valve before closing the first valve, and decreases the speed of the compressor after closing the first valve.
Vehicle Air Conditioner
Vehicle air conditioner avoids operation when short of refrigerant or oil due to backflow of refrigerant from an outdoor expansion valve to a radiator and which previously prevents lowering of air conditioning performance or deterioration of reliability. A first operation mode sends, to radiator 4, refrigerant discharged from compressor 2. A second operation mode shuts off outdoor expansion valve 6 and sends refrigerant directly into outdoor heat exchanger 7, passing the radiator and the outdoor expansion valve with bypass device 45. In the second operation mode, based on difference Pdc between pressures on outlet and inlet sides of the outdoor expansion valve 6, a controller controls a number of revolutions of compressor 2 so that pressure difference Pdc is not in excess of a predetermined reverse pressure limit ULPdcH of outdoor expansion valve 6.