The present disclosure relates to a master cylinder and an electronic brake system having the same. The master cylinder includes a cylinder block having a bore of a multi-stage form in a longitudinal direction therein, a first master chamber and a second master chamber sequentially arranged in series in the bore, a first master piston provided to move in connection with an operation of a brake pedal and to pressurize the first master chamber, a second master piston provided to be displaceable by a displacement of the first master piston or a hydraulic pressure in the first master chamber and to pressurize the second master chamber, and a pedal simulator interposed between the first master piston and the second master piston to provide a reaction force to the brake pedal, wherein a cross-sectional area of the first master piston is provided to be relatively larger than a cross-sectional area of the second master piston.

A vehicle deceleration controller includes: a brake pedal; an accelerator pedal which is operated when an acceleration/deceleration request of a vehicle is inputted; a target acceleration/deceleration setting part configured to set a target deceleration based on a deceleration operation of the accelerator pedal; and an acceleration/deceleration control part configured to, when the accelerator pedal is operated to decelerate the vehicle, provide deceleration control over the vehicle such that an actual deceleration follows the target deceleration set by the target acceleration/deceleration setting part. In a case where the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal are operated simultaneously, the acceleration/deceleration control part is configured to, when a required deceleration level based on a deceleration operation of the brake pedal is present nearer an acceleration side, compared to a previously-set reference deceleration, then provide deceleration control over the vehicle, such that the actual deceleration follows the reference deceleration.

A brake system includes a piston configured to generate hydraulic pressure of brake fluid stored in a brake system, and an electronic control unit (ECU) configured to calculate hydraulic pressure to be generated in response to an amount of movement of the piston. The ECU estimates a current temperature of the brake fluid, calculates a maximum estimated hydraulic pressure of the piston based on the estimated current temperature, and determines a maximum hydraulic-pressure reference value for backward movement control of the piston based on the maximum estimated hydraulic pressure.

A brake system for a motor vehicle having hydraulically actuatable wheel brakes. Each wheel an electrically actuatable inlet valve and electrically actuatable outlet valve for setting wheel-specific brake pressures. A first electrically controllable pressure provision device is connected to a brake supply line to which the wheel brakes are connected. A second electrically controllable pressure provision device is connected to the brake supply line. A first electrical device activates the first pressure provision device. A second electrical device activates the second pressure provision device. Electrically independent first and second electrical partitions are provided. The first pressure provision device and the first electrical device are assigned to the first electrical partition and the second pressure provision device, the second electrical device and the inlet and outlet valves are assigned to the second electrical partition. The inlet and outlet valves are activated by the second electrical device.

A brake system (20) for a vehicle includes a brake unit (20A; 20B) having: a fluid reservoir (32) for containing a volume of brake fluid therein, an ECU (1000), and an electronically-controlled plunger device (60) operable to stroke in response to a control signal from the ECU (1000) to supply fluid pressure to at least one wheel cylinder (RL, RR) for vehicle braking. The plunger device (60) includes: a rod (108) coupled to an actuator (M), a primary seal (100) coupled to the rod (108) and arranged to seal against an inner wall of a plunger chamber, and a secondary seal (104) surrounding the rod (108) to seal an interface where the rod (108) exits the plunger chamber. A portion of the plunger chamber between the primary and secondary seals (100, 104) is coupled through a switchable valve (112) to the fluid reservoir (32). A method of operating a brake system (20) for self-contained brake circuit filling comprises the steps of providing a brake unit (20A; 20B), performing a pressure bleed on a first portion of a brake circuit, supplying pressurized brake fluid to a wheel (RL) coupled to the first portion and supplying brake fluid from a reservoir (32) to a second portion of the brake circuit by switching a valve (112) while using a plunger device (60) under control of an ECU (1000).

A method for operating a hydraulic braking system, which includes at least one actuatable actuator for generating a hydraulic brake pressure using brake fluid. A first leakage loss of the brake fluid in the braking system is ascertained as a function of a volume of a pressure chamber of the actuator at a starting pressure at the beginning of a braking process and the volume of the pressure chamber when the starting pressure is reached at the conclusion of the braking process. A second leakage loss of the braking fluid is continuously calculated while the braking process is carried out. The first leakage loss is compared to the second leakage loss for the plausibility check after a braking process was carried out.

An integrated braking device for a vehicle equipped with wheel brakes includes a reservoir, master cylinder, bi-directional pumps each using hydraulic pressure oil from the reservoir for generating hydraulic pressure in first direction to apply braking force to the wheel brakes or generating hydraulic pressure in opposing second direction to control the hydraulic pressure oil from flowing to the reservoir, a hydraulic motor for driving the bi-directional pumps, inlet valves for controlling a hydraulic pressure from flowing from the bi-directional pumps to the wheel brakes, traction control valves each disposed between the master cylinder and each bi-directional pump to control flow of the hydraulic pressure oil inside the master cylinder, and a braking control unit for braking the vehicle by transmitting a driving signal to solenoid valves in the integrated braking device, the bi-directional pumps, and the hydraulic motor to control a flow of the hydraulic pressure.

A vehicle brake system may include: two hydraulic brake circuits, each having at least one hydraulically operating wheel brake; first and second pressure supply devices; at least one valve assembly for adjusting the brake pressure for each wheel individually and/or for separating/connecting the wheel brakes from/to at least one of the pressure supply devices; at least one electronic control and regulating unit; and a hydraulic connection line connecting the two brake circuits. Each wheel brake is paired with a dedicated switch valve, and each brake circuit has a hydraulic main line via which the switch valves may be connected to the pressure supply devices. The connection line has two connection switch valves connected in series and open when unenergized via pressure present in the respective hydraulic main line and/or an inner section of a connection line connecting two connections of the connection switch valves directly together.

A brake system for motor vehicles may include an actuation device (e.g., brake pedal), a travel simulator to generate a feedback force on the actuation device, a first piston-cylinder unit having at least one piston that separates two working chambers that are connected via at least one hydraulic line to at least one wheel brake of a brake circuit, a control device and a pressure supply unit driven by an electric motor. At least one wheel brake may be assigned to each brake circuit, and each wheel brake may be connected to its associated hydraulic connecting line via a controllable switching valve. An outlet valve may be assigned to a single wheel brake or to a single wheel brake of each brake circuit in a hydraulic connection between the wheel brake and a pressure medium storage container, without any further valve disposed as such.

The present disclosure relates to an electronic brake system and an operation method thereof. The electronic brake system includes a reservoir in which a pressurized medium is stored, an integrated master cylinder including a simulation piston, a master piston, and an elastic member provided between the simulation piston and the master piston, a reservoir flow path to connect the integrated master cylinder and the reservoir, a hydraulic pressure supply device configured to generate a hydraulic pressure by operating a hydraulic piston according to an electrical signal output in response to a displacement of a brake pedal, a hydraulic control unit including a first hydraulic circuit having two wheel cylinders and a second hydraulic circuit having the other two wheel cylinders and configured to control the hydraulic pressure transferred to the first hydraulic circuit and the second hydraulic circuit, and an electronic control unit configured to control valves based on hydraulic pressure information and displacement information of the brake pedal.