A sliding component comprises a base member, a plated layer, and a lubricant agent. The plated layer includes a metallic material and is disposed on the base member. The lubricant agent includes a fatty acid containing a carboxyl group. The lubricant agent contacts the plated layer.

A chain ring for engaging a chain link of a chain, the chain ring including an inner edge fully circumscribing both an opening and an axis of rotation, an inner surface extending between the inner edge and an outer edge where a plurality of chain ring teeth emanate, and a plurality of ramps disposed about the inner surface, wherein at least one of the plurality of ramps includes a lifting surface for initiating lift of a chain without assistance from the plurality of chain ring teeth. The lifting surface extends radially along the inner surface toward the outer edge, and the at least one ramp has a first end proximate the inner edge and a second end proximate the outer edge. The second end of the at least one lifting surface terminates before reaching the bottom of a trough positioned between two or more of the plurality of chain ring teeth.

A bicycle sprocket assembly comprises a first sprocket. The first sprocket comprises a first sprocket body, a shifting facilitation area, and a plurality of first sprocket teeth. The plurality of first sprocket teeth includes a plurality of first teeth and a plurality of second teeth. The plurality of first teeth includes a shifting-facilitation tooth and a first driving tooth. A maximum axial top width of the shifting-facilitation tooth is smaller than a maximum axial bottom width of the shifting-facilitation tooth. The maximum axial top width of the shifting-facilitation tooth is smaller than a maximum axial top width of the first driving tooth. The plurality of second teeth includes a second driving tooth extending radially outwardly from the first sprocket body. The plurality of second teeth has a maximum axial width smaller than a maximum axial bottom width of the first driving tooth.

A chain guide for a bicycle having may include a base frame and a height adjustment member connected to the base frame and slidable relative to the base frame and lockable in a first position by engaging a first locking member. A retaining member may be pivotally connected to the height adjustment member and may be pivotable about a pivot axis a retaining position, in which the retaining member is positioned to obstruct lateral movement of the chain away from the chainring thereby preventing lateral misalignment between the chain and the chainring, and a removal position, in which the retaining member does not obstruct lateral movement of the chain away from the base frame while the height adjustment member is locked in the first position. The pivot axis may be spaced apart from the first locking member.

A snowmobile has a frame, a ski connected to the frame, a seat connected to the frame for accommodating a driver of the snowmobile, a rear suspension assembly operatively connected to the frame, an endless track supported by the rear suspension assembly, a motor supported by the frame, and a continuously variable transmission (CVT) operatively connecting the motor to the endless track. The rear suspension assembly has a suspension assembly drive axle defining a drive axle rotation axis, and a drive sprocket mounted to the drive axle. The motor has a shaft rotatable about a shaft rotation axis. The drive axle rotation axis is positioned forwardly of the shaft rotation axis. The seat is positioned above the motor.

Provided is a chain-drive mechanism for bicycles having a simple overall configuration and keeping the manufacturing cost down, and capable of transmitting a driving force to a rear wheel when the crank arms rotate forward as well as reversely. The chain-drive mechanism for bicycle includes: an inner sprocket 20 configured to integrally rotate with a crankshaft 12 of a bicycle; and an outer sprocket 24 disposed coaxially and in parallel with the inner sprocket 20 to be rotatable relative to the crankshaft 12. An inner freewheel 22 coaxially rotates with the rear wheel of the bicycle, and an outer freewheel 26 is placed in parallel and coaxially with the inner freewheel 22. A chain 28 runs on the inner sprocket 20, the outer sprocket 24, the inner freewheel 22 and the outer freewheel 26 so that the outer sprocket 24 and the inner sprocket 20 rotate in opposite directions and the outer freewheel 26 and the inner freewheel 22 rotate in opposite directions.

A drive arrangement for a bicycle may be provided with various interactive components configured to reliably and repeatably engage and disengage with one another both when new and after a period of wear. The drive arrangement may include a drive sprocket assembly connected to a driven sprocket assembly with a chain movable by a gear changer.

A sprocket assembly includes a sprocket body preferably made of aluminum and at least one sprocket preferably made of steel. The sprocket assembly may include one, two, three, or more than three sprockets assembled around a central axis in the sprocket body. The sprockets have an internal design shaped to transfer the torque and the teeth on the sprocket transfer the torque to a chain or toothed belt. The steel sprockets are preferably co-molded with the aluminum sprocket body. In some embodiments, the sprocket assembly also includes at least one steel insert for each steel sprocket.

A bicycle chain ring for engaging a chain link of a bicycle chain, the bicycle chain ring including an inner edge fully circumscribing both an opening and an axis of rotation, an inner surface extending between the inner edge and an outer edge where a plurality of chain ring teeth emanate, and a plurality of ramps disposed about the inner surface, wherein at least one of the plurality of ramps includes a lifting surface for initiating lift of a bicycle chain without assistance from the plurality of chain ring teeth. The lifting surface extends radially along the inner surface toward the outer edge, and the at least one ramp has a first end proximate the inner edge and a second end proximate the outer edge. The second end of the at least one lifting surface terminates before reaching the bottom of a trough positioned between two or more of the plurality of chain ring teeth.

A drive train for a human-powered vehicle comprises a drive unit, a sprocket arrangement, and a total gear range quotient. The drive unit includes a motor configured to impart propulsion to the human-powered vehicle. The sprocket arrangement is operatively coupled to the drive unit. The sprocket arrangement comprises a plurality of rear sprockets and a plurality of gear ratios respectively corresponding to the plurality of rear sprockets. The plurality of gear ratios includes a largest gear ratio and a smallest gear ratio. The total gear range quotient is obtained by dividing the largest gear ratio by the smallest gear ratio. The total gear range quotient is larger than 5.