Patent classifications
B63H9/0621
WIND PROPULSION UNIT AND VESSEL COMPRISING SUCH A UNIT
The invention relates to a vessel comprising a wind propulsion unit (100) that is elongate in a vertical direction when in the operating position comprising propulsive elements (111, 112) and a mast (121).
The invention relates to a tilt device comprising a base (210) that is rigidly attached to a proximal region of the mast (121) of a unit, which tilt device rotates on a horizontal main axis (A) on a support (220) attached to a deck of the vessel, a tilt control device (216, 217) causing the base to rotate relative to the support, which tilt control device comprises a first actuator (217) capable of generating a linear force in a horizontal direction and a redirection element (216) connecting the actuator to the base (210) in order to exert a force on the base in a first region (218) located at a distance from the main axis, and a locking device (300) for locking the base (210) to the support element (220), which locking device comprises a second actuator (310) that is capable of exerting, in a second region (215) of the base (218), a retaining force in the vertical direction.
The wind propulsion unit (100) can be moved, by virtue of the one or more first actuators (217), between an inactive position, wherein it extends along the deck of the vessel and an erect position, the locking device (300) being capable of contributing to holding the unit in its active position.
Wind propulsion unit and vessel comprising such a unit
The invention relates to a vessel comprising a wind propulsion unit (100) that is elongate in a vertical direction when in the operating position comprising propulsive elements (111, 112) and a mast (121). The invention relates to a tilt device comprising a base (210) that is rigidly attached to a proximal region of the mast (121) of a unit, which tilt device rotates on a horizontal main axis (A) on a support (220) attached to a deck of the vessel, a tilt control device (216, 217) causing the base to rotate relative to the support, which tilt control device comprises a first actuator (217) capable of generating a linear force in a horizontal direction and a redirection element (216) connecting the actuator to the base (210) in order to exert a force on the base in a first region (218) located at a distance from the main axis, and a locking device (300) for locking the base (210) to the support element (220), which locking device comprises a second actuator (310) that is capable of exerting, in a second region (215) of the base (218), a retaining force in the vertical direction. The wind propulsion unit (100) can be moved, by virtue of the one or more first actuators (217), between an inactive position, wherein it extends along the deck of the vessel and an erect position, the locking device (300) being capable of contributing to holding the unit in its active position.
Sailing vessel provided with a transit part for lowering and hoisting said sail
A vessel is provided with a mast, sail, and halyard for hoisting the sail. The sail includes dollies configured to be movable along the mast. The mast includes a guide member, the guide dollies configured to cooperate with said guide member, wherein: the sail includes rigid panels, articulated two by two; the mast is equipped with a transit part positioned at the end of the guide member, which has a flared lower portion and is open at its opposite ends, wherein during hoisting of the sail, each dolly is received in the transit part and is guided along to leave it through its upper opening and cooperate with the guide member, while during its lowering, each dolly is disengaged from the guide member, is received in the transit part, moves along it, and escapes from it by following the movement of the portion of the sail with which it is integral.
Reversible camber wingsail
Disclosed is a sailboat with a reversible camber wingsail and an air rudder assembly. The wingsail is capable of forming first and second high lift airfoil shapes of opposite cambers, and a third neutral, uncambered airfoil shape that allows zero lift (weathervane) docking and storage. The wingsail tacks by reversing the camber of the wingsail and alternating between the two high lift, low drag airfoil shapes. The wingsail employs an adjustable internal framework of spars and rotatable ribs to selectively configure a sailcloth to define the first and second high lift, low drag airfoil shapes and a third neutral airfoil shape. The wingsail incorporates camber linkages and tensioning mechanisms to address complexities of reversing the camber of the airfoil formed by the sailcloth stretched around the framework. The wingsail is detachable from the boat.