Starch-free baked comestible goods and aqueous slurries (batters) for preparation of starch-free baked comestible goods include a combination of three different protein components that are protein concentrates or protein isolates, wherein the protein components differ by solubility in water and/or particle size when suspended in an aqueous medium. The combination of three protein components, particularly in certain weight ratios, enables the preparation of starch-free baked comestible goods including doughnuts, muffins, cakes, and bars as well as other commonly recognized desirable comestible formats. The starch-free baked comestible goods have an improved texture and extended shelf-life as compared to previously developed starch-free baked comestible goods.

The invention concerns native whey protein for use in (a) improving intestinal maturation; and/or (b) reducing and/or preventing intestinal permeability. The inventors found that native whey protein provides a beneficial effect on intestinal maturation and permeability.

A method of preparing a complete protein by the addition of essential amino acids to an incomplete protein can include calculating an amount of each essential amino acid to be added to an incomplete protein and adding the calculated amount of each essential amino acid to the incomplete protein. The calculations can be done using a particular equation, described herein.

Starch-free baked comestible goods and aqueous slurries (batters) for preparation of starch-free baked comestible goods include a combination of three different protein components that are protein concentrates or protein isolates, wherein the protein components differ by solubility in water and/or particle size when suspended in an aqueous medium. The combination of three protein components, particularly in certain weight ratios, enables the preparation of starch-free baked comestible goods including doughnuts, muffins, cakes, and bars as well as other commonly recognized desirable comestible formats. The starch-free baked comestible goods have an improved texture and extended shelf-life as compared to previously developed starch-free baked comestible goods.

The present invention relates to a whey-derived polar lipid-concentrated fraction composition, being a single-phase composition derived from a whey protein concentrate, wherein the composition is derived from a fraction obtained by treating the whey protein concentrate with a water-containing spirit, a total lipid content is 90 percent by weight (wt %) or more with respect to a dry weight of the composition, and a phospholipid content is 35 wt % or more with respect to the total lipid weight. According to the present invention, a whey-derived polar lipid-concentrated fraction composition in a stable form that maximizes emulsification and physiological functionality may be prepared.

The present invention concerns a method for concentrating dairy proteins. The method includes producing and using negatively-charged ultrafiltration membranes to achieve high hydraulic permeability with low sieving coefficients. The method thus yields good protein concentration at a fast rate.

The present invention relates to preparation of cross-linked milk protein co-precipitate, which includes treatment with a transglutaminase, and use of the cross-linked milk protein co-precipitate in production of acidified milk products.

The present invention pertains to a new packaged, heat-treated beverage preparation having a pH in the range of 5.5-8.0. The invention furthermore relates to a method of producing a pack-aged, heat-treated beverage preparation and to different uses of the packaged heat-treated beverage preparation.

Compositions, kits, and methods for preparing nutrient compositions are provided. A nutrient composition can be a food composition such as a dairy composition. A nutrient composition may be produced by an engineered cell composition. Compositions, kits, and methods for preparing engineered cell compositions for producing nutrient compositions are also provided. An engineered cell composition may comprise genetically engineered cells, such as genetically engineered mammary or mammary-like cells. An engineered cell composition can be derived from mammalian stem cells, such as non-mammary adult stem cells. Related methods of characterization, such as for characterizing the engineered cell compositions or the nutrient compositions, are also provided.

The present invention relates to a method of producing an ideal whey protein concentrate. The whey protein concentrate has a pH in the range of 6.8-7.5 and 70-90% of the total proteins of the concentrate are whey proteins and 10-30% of the total proteins of the concentrate are caseins. The present invention relates also to an ideal whey protein concentrate and its uses in in reducing the total milk protein content and/or in increasing the whey protein content of a spoonable acidified milk product. In addition, the present invention relates to a method of producing a spoonable acidified milk product having high whey protein content but a reduced total milk protein content. The present invention relates also to a spoonable acidified milk product having high whey protein content but a reduced total milk protein content.