The present invention relates to nutritional components suitable for cell culture of eukaryotic cells. These nutritional components can be prepared from plant-based protein hydrolysates. The invention further relates to nutrient media comprising these nutritional components. The nutrient media of the invention can be prepared by replacing serum components, which are common in such media, at least partiallyby the nutritional components of the invention. The nutritional components and the nutrient media of the invention are particularly suitable for use in the food industry, such as in the production of cultured meat.

The present invention relates to nutritional components suitable for cell culture of eukaryotic cells. These nutritional components can be prepared from plant-based protein hydrolysates. The invention further relates to nutrient media comprising these nutritional components. The nutrient media of the invention can be prepared by replacing serum components, which are common in such media, at least partiallyby the nutritional components of the invention. The nutritional components and the nutrient media of the invention are particularly suitable for use in the food industry, such as in the production of cultured meat.

A production machine includes a first motor, a raw material mixer receiving a mixture of plant-based protein and stirring and mixing materials in the mixture; a raw material storage tank receiving and storing the mixture stirred and mixed by the raw material mixer; a vacuum pump evacuating the raw material storage tank; a second motor controlling discharging speed of the mixture from the raw material storage tank; a raw material delivery pump; a pressure pump receiving and pressurizing the mixture delivered by the raw material delivery pump from the raw material storage tank; a heating/cooling device heating the mixture to a preset heating temperature within a preset time period and cooling the mixture to a preset cooling temperature; a fiberizing and cooling mold receiving the cooled mixture and performing an extrusion operation thereon to form fibrous materials; and a forming mold shaping the fibrous materials to form an artificial meat.

Non-meat food products are provided that have the appearance and the texture of cooked meat. Methods for making such non-meat food products are also provided. In an embodiment, a method includes mixing dry ingredients comprising vegetable proteins with wet ingredients including water and/or oil to form a non-meat dough; heating the non-meat dough under pressure; maintaining the pressure while transferring the heated non-meat dough to a cooling device; and gradually cooling the heated non-meat dough while gradually decreasing pressure on the heated non-meat dough, to form a non-meat food product. The mixing can be performed by a batch or continuous mixer; the heating can be performed by a device selected from the group consisting of a high shear emulsifier, a heat exchanger, and a dielectric heater; and the gradual cooling can be performed by a heat exchanger.

Non-meat food products are provided that have the appearance and the texture of cooked meat. Methods for making such non-meat food products are also provided. In an embodiment, a method includes mixing dry ingredients comprising vegetable proteins with wet ingredients including water and/or oil to form a non-meat dough; heating the non-meat dough under pressure; maintaining the pressure while transferring the heated non-meat dough to a cooling device; and gradually cooling the heated non-meat dough while gradually decreasing pressure on the heated non-meat dough, to form a non-meat food product. The mixing can be performed by a batch or continuous mixer; the heating can be performed by a device selected from the group consisting of a high shear emulsifier, a heat exchanger, and a dielectric heater; and the gradual cooling can be performed by a heat exchanger.

High-protein food additives are prepared by reacting a protein material with L-cysteine, or a derivative thereof, with homogenization and heating. The homogenization and heating is preferably carried out on an aqueously slurry of the protein material and L-cysteine. The homogenized and reacted slurry is then dried to form a powder. The resultant food additive may be incorporated into a wide variety of food products to enhance the physical characteristics thereof.

High-protein food additives are prepared by reacting a protein material with L-cysteine, or a derivative thereof, with homogenization and heating. The homogenization and heating is preferably carried out on an aqueously slurry of the protein material and L-cysteine. The homogenized and reacted slurry is then dried to form a powder. The resultant food additive may be incorporated into a wide variety of food products to enhance the physical characteristics thereof.

The invention generally relates to a process for preparing an extruded plant-based food product. More specifically the invention relates to a process for preparing an extruded plant-based food product with a fibrous appearance and good juiciness and tenderness properties.

The invention generally relates to a process for preparing an extruded plant-based food product. More specifically the invention relates to a process for preparing an extruded plant-based food product with a fibrous appearance and good juiciness and tenderness properties.

A raw meat-like meat alternative, including a lean meat-like portion and a fat-like portion, wherein: an area of the fat-like portion on a surface is 3% or more with respect to an entire surface area; and the fat-like portion on the surface includes a portion having a minor axis of 1 mm or more and having a major axis of the fat-like portion on the surface of 3.0 or more times the minor axis; and a method for producing the raw meat-like meat alternative.