Provided is a MEMS resonator which is inexpensive in manufacturing cost and can secure long-term stability of vibration. A MEMS resonator includes: a substrate; a cavity provided in the substrate; a MEMS structure held within the cavity, the MEMS structure including: an anchor having a first end and a second end, the first end being connected to the substrate; a vibrator connected to the second end of the anchor and held in a hollow; and an electrode disposed around the vibrator, the vibrator and the electrode forming a capacitive vibrator; and a cap layer which is formed over the substrate and seals the MEMS structure therein, in which the anchor includes an isolation joint having an insulation property disposed to electrically insulate the first end from the second end.

A method of manufacturing a MEMS device. The MEMS device has a cavity in which a beam will move to change the capacitance of the device. After most of the device build-up has occurred, sacrificial material is removed to free the beam within the MEMS device cavity. Thereafter, exposed ruthenium contacts are exposed to fluorine to either: dope exposed ruthenium and reduce surface adhesive forces, form fluorinated Self-Assembled Monolayers on the exposed ruthenium surfaces, deposit a nanometer passivating film on exposed ruthenium, or alter surface roughness of the ruthenium. Due to the fluorine treatment, low resistance, durable contacts are present, and the contacts are less susceptible to stiction events.

The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip structure. The integrated chip structure includes a MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) actuator. The MEMS actuator has an anchor. A proof mass continuously wraps around the anchor in a closed loop. One or more curved cantilevers are coupled between the proof mass and a frame. The frame wraps around the proof mass. The one or more curved cantilevers include curved outer surfaces arranged directly between a sidewall of the frame and a sidewall of the proof mass, as viewed in a top-view.

Techniques described herein generally relate to generating fluid flow in a micro structure. In some examples, a micropump is described that includes at least two membranes and a spacer. The membranes can be configured to oscillate along a first and second directional path to generate fluid flow.

The present application relates to a micromechanical component (1) and a method for producing a micromechanical component (1). The proposed micromechanical component (1) comprises a layered structure and at least one piezoelectric element (10). The piezoelectric element (10) contains a first electrode (5) and second electrode (27) for generating and/or detecting deflections of a deflection element (16). The deflection element (16) is connected to a holder (17). The layered structure of the micromechanical component (1) comprises a silicon substrate (2), a conductive semiconductor layer (26), a piezoelectric layer (7) and a conductive layer film (12). The conductive semiconductor layer (26) forms the first electrode (5) and the conductive layer film (12) forms the second electrode (27) of the piezoelectric element, wherein the conductive semiconductor layer (26) at the same time forms a carrier layer (28) for the deflection element (16).

A MEMS device includes: a dielectric substrate; a driving electrode, first and second reference electrodes on the dielectric substrate; a first dielectric layer covering the driving electrode; and a membrane bridge on a side of the first dielectric layer away from the dielectric substrate, where a first gap is between the first reference electrode and the driving electrode; a second gap is between the second reference electrode and the driving electrode; and a thickness of a part of the first dielectric layer at each of the first and second gaps is greater than a thickness of the driving electrode; and/or, a second dielectric layer is on a side of a bridge deck of the membrane bridge close to the dielectric substrate, and an orthographic projection of the second dielectric layer on the dielectric substrate covers at least an orthographic projection of the driving electrode on the dielectric substrate.

A micromechanical component for a sensor or microphone device. The micromechanical component includes an actuator electrode, which is adjustably arranged on and/or in a cavity and is made of silicon, and a stator electrode, which is arranged in the cavity and is made of silicon and which is secured to an insulating layer. A vacuum or at least one gas is provided in the cavity, wherein the insulating layer delimits the cavity at least on the stator electrode side facing away from the actuator electrode, and the stator electrode is secured to the insulating layer via at least one support structure which protrudes through the insulating layer and is made of silicon such that at least one intermediate gap with a vacuum or the at least one gas of the cavity is provided between the stator electrode and the insulating layer.

Methods of forming semiconductor structures comprising one or more cavities (106), which may be used in the formation of microelectromechanical system (MEMS) transducers, involve forming one or more cavities in a first substrate (100), providing a sacrificial material (110) within the one or more cavities, bonding a second substrate (120) over the a surface of the first substrate, forming one or more apertures (140) through a portion of the first substrate to the sacrificial material, and removing the sacrificial material from within the one or more cavities. Structures and devices are fabricated using such methods.

An electromechanical systems structure including: providing a stack, including a structural layer extending in a plane, a sidewall layer including a first portion lying in a plane parallel to the structural layer plane and a second portion lying in a plane transverse to the structural layer plane, an etch-stop layer, positioned between the sidewall layer and the structural layer, including an etch-selectivity different from an etch-selectivity of the structural layer and an etch-selectivity of the sidewall layer, and a mold comprising a wall parallel to the sidewall layer's second portion; etching the sidewall layer's first portion to expose the etch-stop layer; removing the mold; etching the etch-stop layer such that the sidewall layer's second portion masks a portion of the etch-stop layer; removing the sidewall layer's second portion; and etching the structural layer such that the portion of the etch-stop layer masks a portion of the structural layer.

Membrane transducer structures and thin-film encapsulation methods for manufacturing the same are provided. In one example, the thin film encapsulation methods may be implemented to co-integrate processes for thin-film encapsulation and formation of microelectronic devices and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) that include the membrane transducers.