The invention relates to mixer device (52) for mixing and an additive to the exhaust gas flow from a combustion engine. The mixer device has an additive injection means (1) and a conduit (2) with an inlet opening and an outlet opening. The conduit (2) has a widened portion (5) between the inlet opening and the outlet opening. The additive injection means (1) is located in the widened portion (5) for injecting the additive into the widened portion. The widened portion (5) at the location of the additive injection means (1) defines an injection width (W) being the distance from the additive injection means (1) to the opposite part (6) of the conduit (2). The injection width (W) is larger than the maximum width (W.sub.1) of the conduit (2) adjacent the inlet opening. According to the invention, the cross sectional area of the conduit (2) at the location of the additive injection means (1) is smaller than 1.2 times the cross sectional area of the conduit (2) adjacent the inlet opening. The invention also relates to a use of the mixer device and to a method for mixing an additive to an exhaust gas from a combustion engine.

An automated drilling-fluid additive system and method for on-site real-time analysis and additive treatment of drilling fluid to be injected into a well. The drilling fluid includes returned drilling fluid intended to be re-used, which has a variety of viscosity and other qualities resulting from its various preceding use. The target drilling fluid will have a variety of viscosity and other qualities depending upon and changing with various phases of drilling operations and various conditions encountered. The drilling fluid is analyzed in real time as it flows into the automated drilling-fluid additive system, and various additives are added to and thoroughly blended with the drilling fluid as needed to achieve the desired result. The blended drilling fluid is discharged from the automated drilling-fluid additive system in the proper condition for injection into a well.

A microbubble generator and a laundry treating device. The microbubble generator includes: an air dissolving tank, having an air dissolving cavity defined therein, and an inlet and an outlet configured to feed and discharge water, the inlet being located above the outlet, the inlet and the outlet being staggered in a horizontal direction; and a cavitator, provided outside the air dissolving tank and connected with the outlet, or provided at the outlet.

An automated drilling-fluid additive system and method for on-site real-time analysis and additive treatment of drilling fluid to be directly injected into a well without additional storage or handling. The drilling fluid includes returned drilling fluid intended to be re-used, which has a variety of viscosity and other qualities resulting from its various preceding use. The target drilling fluid will have a variety of viscosity and other qualities depending upon and changing with various phases of drilling operations and various conditions encountered. The drilling fluid is analyzed in real time as it flows into the automated drilling-fluid additive system, and various additives are added to and thoroughly blended with the drilling fluid as needed to achieve the desired result. The blended drilling fluid is collimated to produce a laminar flow and is discharged from the automated drilling-fluid additive system in the proper condition for direct injection into a well without any storage in a holding tank and without any further processing, treatment, or handling.

A microbubble generator and a laundry treating device. The microbubble generator includes: an air dissolving tank, having an air dissolving cavity defined therein, and an inlet and an outlet configured to allow water to flow in and out, the inlet being located above the outlet; a baffle, provided in the air dissolving tank, at least partially located between the inlet and the outlet in a horizontal direction, and provided with a gap and/or a through hole; and a cavitator, provided outside the air dissolving tank and connected with the outlet, or provided at the outlet.

The invention relates to mixer device (52) for mixing and an additive to the exhaust gas flow from a combustion engine. The mixer device has an additive injection means (1) and a conduit (2) with an inlet opening and an outlet opening. The conduit (2) has a widened portion (5) between the inlet opening and the outlet opening. The additive injection means (1) is located in the widened portion (5) for injecting the additive into the widened portion. The widened portion (5) at the location of the additive injection means (1) defines an injection width (W) being the distance from the additive injection means (1) to the opposite part (6) of the conduit (2). The injection width (W) is larger than the maximum width (W.sub.1) of the conduit (2) adjacent the inlet opening. According to the invention, the cross sectional area of the conduit (2) at the location of the additive injection means (1) is smaller than 1.2 times the cross sectional area of the conduit (2) adjacent the inlet opening. The invention also relates to a use of the mixer device and to a method for mixing an additive to an exhaust gas from a combustion engine.

A static mixer device comprising a housing having a proximal end, a distal end, and an opening extending between the proximal and distal ends. In certain embodiments, a plurality of metal frits is positioned within the opening of the housing, each of the metal frits extending across a cross-sectional dimension of the opening and having interconnected porosity. In other embodiments, one or more mixer elements fabricated using laser additive manufacturing technology and having novel configurations are positioned within the opening of the housing. In yet other embodiments, the housing comprises multiple openings having different diameters from each other, with each opening either extending through the housing with a constant diameter or with one or more of the openings having a varying diameter.

The present disclosure provides a method and a device for preparing a modified poly (m-phenylene isophthalamide) (PMIA) fiber by continuous polymerization-dry-wet spinning. The method includes the following steps: (1) preparing a mixed solution of m-phenylenediamine (MPD) and a copolymerized diamine monomer in N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) serving as a solvent using a cosolvent; (2) mixing isophthaloyl chloride (IPC) with the mixed solution of the MPD and the copolymerized diamine monomer in the DMAC, and conducting pre-polycondensation and polycondensation in sequence to obtain a modified PMIA resin solution; and (3) subjecting the modified PMIA resin solution to additive addition, filtration, defoaming, and dry-wet spinning to obtain the modified PMIA fiber. In the device for preparing a modified PMIA fiber by continuous polymerization-dry-wet spinning, a prepolymerization system includes a micro-mixer and a micro-reactor that are connected in sequence, and a micro-channel of the micro-reactor is designed to be heart-shaped; and a polycondensation system is a combination of multi-stage micro-screws. The present disclosure comprehensively solves the problems during preparation of the PMIA fiber. Moreover, an obtained product has a perfect structure, excellent performances, and desirable stability and controllability, and can be prepared through continuous high-efficiency production.

A method for manufacturing beverage or other liquid containing bubbles uses a system for manufacturing bubble-containing liquid that includes: a bubble generating unit that generates fine bubbles in a liquid; a bubble collapsing unit that is connected to the bubble generating unit to collapse the fine bubbles contained in the bubble-containing liquid supplied from the bubble generating unit by making the bubble-containing liquid pass through the bubble collapsing unit and irradiating the bubble-containing liquid with ultrasonic wave; and a storage unit that is connected to the bubble collapsing unit to store the bubble-containing liquid supplied from the bubble collapsing unit. The method includes: a bubble generating step of generating the fine bubbles in the liquid by the bubble generating unit; a bubble collapsing step of generating superfine bubbles by forming an ultrasonic field by the bubble collapsing unit to collapse the fine bubbles contained in the liquid; and a storage step of storing the bubble-containing liquid containing the superfine bubbles by the storage unit. Consequently, beverage or other liquid containing the superfine bubbles can be manufactured.

The invention is directed to a nozzle (4) for mixing gas with liquid, comprising a body (8); a longitudinal passage (10) for the liquid, formed in the body (8) and with a portion (10.2) showing a reduced cross-section; at least one radial passage (12, 12.1, 12.2) for the gas, formed in the body (8) and opening out in the reduced cross-section portion (10.2); a liquid inlet port (14) formed in the body (8) and fluidly connected to the longitudinal passage (10); a gas inlet port (16) formed in the body (8) and fluidly connected to the at least one radial passage (12, 12.1, 12.2); wherein the gas inlet port (16) and the liquid inlet port (14) are arranged on a frontal transversal face (8.1) of the body (8).