A tool includes a head that extends form the flexible section, an emitter within the head; and a nozzle to eject a cooling fluid therefrom. A method of additively manufacturing a component including delivering series of thermal shocks to a conglomerated powder within an internal passage of an additively manufactured component to facilitate removal of the conglomerated powder.

A flexible lance drive device has at least one drive motor in a first portion of a housing and a drive axle projecting across a second portion of the housing carrying a cylindrical spline drive roller. A plurality of cylindrical guide rollers on fixed axles span across the second portion of the housing aligned parallel to the spline drive roller. An endless belt wrapped around the at least one spline drive roller and guide rollers has a generally smooth outer surface and a transverse splined inner surface having splines shaped complementary to splines on the spline drive roller. A bias member supports a plurality of follower rollers each aligned vertically above one of the at least one spline drive roller and guide rollers operable to press each follower roller toward one of rollers to frictionally grip a flexible lance hose when sandwiched between the follower rollers and the endless belt.

A heat exchanger cleaning device is provided. The cleaning device includes a drive motor configured to rotate a gearbox, a slip clutch and a support beam about a first axis. The support beam carries a thread rod, a second motor, and one or more carriage assemblies. The carriage assemblies move linearly as the second motor rotates the threaded rod. The carriage assemblies include a support tube for receiving an ultra-high pressure tube therethrough. The carriage assemblies adjust relative to the heat exchanger such that the UHP tube may be inserted through the support tube into a hole of the heat exchanger. Therein the UHP tube may be advanced to clean sediment from the heat exchanger tube.

A improved drive mechanism for coupling a rotatable drive cable to a remote tool, especially for a heating/ventilating/air conditioning (HVAC) air duct cleaning system, having an angled inlet for connecting a remote tool via a rotatable cable, a cable connector guide aligned with the angled inlet for receiving a connection end of the rotatable cable, and a motor such as a brushless direct current (DC) motor with a direct-drive coupling to the connection end of the rotatable connector.

A rotor body is completely produced from metal by means of additive manufacturing methods or 3D printing, wherein the cross-jet nozzle duct is left out during the additive manufacturing layer by layer as a continuous edge-free curved opening in the form of an arc curved in relation to the longitudinal axis (L). A cleaning fluid can be transported from a feed duct of the rotor body up to a nozzle tip (D) and can be dispensed there from the cross jet nozzle outlet, and accordingly higher-energy cleaning fluid chats are to be able to be generated or an energy loss of the exiting cleaning fluid is to be reduced.

Pipe inspection systems including a push-cable, jetter, and camera assembly are disclosed. A jetter nozzle may be configured to spin and/or propel the camera head within a pipe or other cavity. A cutter line may be attached to the camera head to clean obstructions. A sonde may be coupled to a camera head to generate magnetic field signals for use with a buried utility locator to locate a pipe or other cavity into which the camera head is deployed.

The invention provides a high pressure nozzle (1), comprising: .Math.a longitudinal housing (2) having a liquid inlet end (3) and a liquid outlet end (4) opposite to the liquid inlet end and comprising an internal channel (8) running from the liquid inlet end to the liquid outlet end, .Math.a nozzle head support shaft (9), rotatably arranged partially in the internal channel (8) and comprising a liquid channel (22) in fluid communication with the internal channel, and .Math.a rotary nozzle head (10) supported on the nozzle head support shaft and arranged outside the housing, wherein the rotary nozzle head is arranged to rotate about a longitudinal axis of rotation (A) to provide a rotating spraying of liquid jetted from the rotary nozzle head, characterized in that the high pressure nozzle comprises an axial pressure compensator (12) arranged in the internal channel, wherein the axial pressure compensator is arranged to substantially compensate axial pressure force from liquid entering the channel at the liquid inlet end.

Cleanout tools and related methods of operation. At least some of the example embodiments are cleanout tools including a tool body that defines an internal annular channel, a joiner coupled to the tool body, a sleeve telescoped within the joiner and tool body, and a ball disposed within the annular channel. The ball held within the annular channel by the sleeve, and the ball configured to move along the annular channel under force of fluid pumped into the cleanout tool. The ball creates a pulsing of fluid streams exiting the tool body. Moreover, in some example systems the fluid streams created by the tool body intersect the inside diameter of a casing at non-perpendicular angles.

A high pressure nozzle, including a longitudinal housing having a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end opposite to the liquid inlet end and comprising an internal channel running from the liquid inlet end to the liquid outlet end, a nozzle head support shaft, rotatably arranged partially in the internal channel and comprising a liquid channel in fluid communication with the internal channel, and a rotary nozzle head supported on the nozzle head support shaft and arranged outside the housing, wherein the rotary nozzle head is arranged to rotate about a longitudinal axis of rotation to provide a rotating spraying of liquid jetted from the rotary nozzle head. The high pressure nozzle includes an axial pressure compensator arranged in the internal channel, wherein the axial pressure compensator is arranged to substantially compensate axial pressure force from liquid entering the channel at the liquid inlet end.

A system and an apparatus for positioning a plurality of flexible cleaning lances through tubes penetrating a tube sheet of a heat exchanger tube sheet, includes a smart lance tractor drive, a controller, and a tumble box connected to the controller operable to generate and/or distribute electrical power to the AC induction sensor from an air pressure source, supply electrical power to the controller and distribute pneumatic power to pneumatic motors for positioning the tractor drive on the positioner frame. The smart tractor drive includes sensors for detection of mismatch between expected and actual lance positions, sense lance insertion distance and lance removal and provide automated drive reversal operation to remove blockages within tubes being cleaned.