In one example, a semiconductor device includes a conductive structure having a conductive structure upper side. A roughening is on the conductive structure upper side and a groove is in the conductive structure extending partially into the conductive structure from the conductive structure upper side. An electronic component is attached to the conductive structure upper side with an attachment film. An encapsulant covers the electronic component, at least portions of the roughening, and at least portions of the conductive structure upper side. The groove has smoothed sidewalls that include substantially planarized portions of the roughening. The smooth sidewalls reduce flow of the attachment film across the conductive structure upper side to improve adhesion of the encapsulant to the conductive structure. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

The disclosure is directed to wide band-gap semiconductor devices, such as power devices based on silicon carbide or gallium nitride materials. A power device die is attached to a carrier substrate or a base using sintered silver as a die attachment material or layer. The carrier substrate is, in some embodiments, copper plated with silver. The sintered silver die attachment layer is formed by sintering silver nanoparticle paste under a very low temperature, for example, lower than 200 C. and in some embodiments at about 150 C., and with no external pressures applied in the sintering process. The silver nanoparticle is synthesized through a chemical reduction process in an organic solvent. After the reduction process has completed, the organic solvent is removed through evaporation with a flux of inert gas being injected into the solution.

The invention relates to a sintering paste consisting of: (A) 30 to 40 wt. % of silver flakes with an average particle size ranging from 1 to 20 m, (B) 8 to 20 wt. % of silver particles with an average particle size ranging from 20 to 100 nm, (C) 30 to 45 wt. % of silver(I) oxide particles, (D) 12 to 20 wt. % of at least one organic solvent, (E) 0 to 1 wt. % of at least one polymer binder, and (F) 0 to 0.5 wt. % of at least one additive differing from constituents (A) to (E).

The present invention relates to a method for exchanging heat with an object said method comprising using a heat transfer fluid wherein said heat transfer fluid comprises one or more chemical compounds having the general formula: (I) wherein: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 can be the same or different, linear or branched, partially fluorinated alkyl groups having a C1-C6 carbon chain. ##STR00001##

Implanting ions to form a cleave layer in a semiconductor device causes damage to sensitive materials such as high-K dielectrics. In a process for forming a cleave layer and repairing damage caused by ion implantation, ions are implanted through a circuit layer of a substrate to form a cleave plane. The substrate is exposed to a hydrogen gas mixture for a first time at a first temperature to repair damage caused by the implanted ions. A cleaving process may then be performed, and the cleaved substrate may be stacked in a 3DIC structure.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: forming a first bonding layer on a device substrate formed with a semiconductor device so as to cover the semiconductor device, wherein the first bonding layer includes a first metal oxide material in an amorphous state; forming a second bonding layer on a carrier substrate, wherein the second bonding layer includes a second metal oxide material in an amorphous state; conducting a surface modification process on the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer; bonding the device substrate and the carrier substrate to each other through the first and second bonding layers; and annealing the first and second bonding layers so as to convert the first and second metal oxide materials from the amorphous state to a crystalline state.