A method of oral delivery of phospholipid/inulin compositions comprising capsules, tablets, chewable wafers or powdered material in a liquid carrier in quantities effective for treating systemic pain from fibromyalgia. The compositions further including effective amounts of caffeine also reduces fatigue and enhances alertness and focus.

A method of oral delivery of phospholipid/inulin compositions comprising capsules, tablets, chewable wafers or powdered material in a liquid carrier in quantities effective for treating systemic pain from fibromyalgia. The compositions further including effective amounts of caffeine also reduces fatigue and enhances alertness and focus.

The invention provides a composition comprising methylphosphonic acid or a salt thereof for human consumption. The invention also provides a method for treating aging and/or improving health in a human. Methods of the invention involve providing or administering methylphosphonic acid or a salt thereof to a human in need thereof for consumption. The invention provides nutritional and pharmaceutical compositions and articles containing such compositions including, for example, a nutritional supplement, a beverage, a food substance, a prepackaged food or meal, or a nutraceutical, as well as a pharmaceutical.

The present specification discloses a composition for preventing or improving intrinsic aging comprising, as an active ingredient, any one of paeoniflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof; and albiflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof. Intrinsic aging is one of the natural phenomena occurring with aging, unlike photoaging caused by UV, which is a type of extrinsic aging. The paeoniflorin or albiflorin of the present disclosure is useful for those who want to delay aging and maintain beauty. Accordingly, the paeoniflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof; and the albiflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof of the present disclosure have the advantage of being capable of being utilized in various forms such as cosmetics, functional health foods, etc.

The present specification discloses a composition for preventing or improving intrinsic aging comprising, as an active ingredient, any one of paeoniflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof; and albiflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof. Intrinsic aging is one of the natural phenomena occurring with aging, unlike photoaging caused by UV, which is a type of extrinsic aging. The paeoniflorin or albiflorin of the present disclosure is useful for those who want to delay aging and maintain beauty. Accordingly, the paeoniflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof; and the albiflorin or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof of the present disclosure have the advantage of being capable of being utilized in various forms such as cosmetics, functional health foods, etc.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for selectively killing senescent cells, wherein the composition comprises piperlongumine (PL) or derivative thereof. The selective killing of senescent cells may delay aging and/or treat age-related disorders.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for selectively killing senescent cells, wherein the composition comprises piperlongumine (PL) or derivative thereof. The selective killing of senescent cells may delay aging and/or treat age-related disorders.

Methods for enhancing joint function and for treating or preventing age-related joint discomfort in an adult human are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the human a dietetic food, medical food, or food supplement. The food or food supplement comprises a rumenic acid-rich conjugated linoleic acid (RAR-CLA), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, mono-, di-, or triglyceride, metabolic precursor thereof, or mixture thereof, in an amount effective to enhance joint function or to alleviate joint discomfort in the human. The RAR-CLA comprises cis-9, trans-11 linoleic acid and trans-10, cis-12 linoleic acid isomers in a weight ratio of at least 2:1. Enrichment of a dietetic food, medical food, or food supplement with RAR-CLA can help to improve joint function and/or alleviate joint discomfort. Longer-term studies should help to further elucidate the potential impact of RAR-CLA supplementation on joint function in older adults.

Methods for enhancing joint function and for treating or preventing age-related joint discomfort in an adult human are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the human a dietetic food, medical food, or food supplement. The food or food supplement comprises a rumenic acid-rich conjugated linoleic acid (RAR-CLA), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, mono-, di-, or triglyceride, metabolic precursor thereof, or mixture thereof, in an amount effective to enhance joint function or to alleviate joint discomfort in the human. The RAR-CLA comprises cis-9, trans-11 linoleic acid and trans-10, cis-12 linoleic acid isomers in a weight ratio of at least 2:1. Enrichment of a dietetic food, medical food, or food supplement with RAR-CLA can help to improve joint function and/or alleviate joint discomfort. Longer-term studies should help to further elucidate the potential impact of RAR-CLA supplementation on joint function in older adults.

A novel method of increasing longevity by improving the processivity, fidelity, and activity of the telomerase enzyme is provided by agents which introduce trivalent cations such as scandium 3+ into the nuclei of cells, whereupon there occurs substitution of the trivalent cation into the place of the natural divalent cations such as magnesium or calcium or manganese. This substitution optimizes the adherence of the telomerase enzyme to its nucleic acid template with the result that cellular replicative senescence is delayed and deferred in various cell types. The trivalent cations can be introduced topically, orally as a food additive or supplement, or as a medication for oral, intramuscular, intrathecal or intravenous administration.