A unitary monolithically formed hot-runner apparatus having at least a manifold containment structure, a hot-runner manifold, at least one nozzle, and one or more spacers. In some embodiments, the manifold containment structure, hot-runner manifold, nozzle(s), and spacer(s) may be multi-material apparatuses of unitary monolithic construction. In other embodiments, a thermal expansion accommodation portion is provided for each nozzle to accommodate thermal growth. Each spacer may be formed of a material having a lower thermal conductivity than the materials of the hot-runner manifold and manifold containment structure and may be made to include a discontinuity to allow for thermal expansion.

A hot runner nozzle tip and hot runner nozzle tip components are disclosed, the nozzle tip, and the assembled tip components, form a channel that has a first annular segment that has a cross-sectional area that increases in size away from a tip inlet, and a second annular segment that extends from the first annular channel segment. A hot runner tip assembly is also disclosed. The hot runner tip assembly includes a tip component having an attachment portion, an extension portion that projects from the attachment portion, and a bore that extends therethrough. A sleeve having a rib that extends outward therefrom surrounds the extension portion. The sleeve contacts the tip component at a first contact area and at a second contact area so as to create a void therebetween, and the first and second contact areas are offset from the rib.

An insert for an injection-moulding nozzle, having an insert body which has a rear end and a front end and in which at least one flow duct is formed between the rear end and the front end. In this case, the insert body has a first part for arranging the insert on or in the injection-moulding nozzle and a second part for arranging on or in a mould insert. The first part is manufactured from a first material and extends from the rear end of the insert body to a contact surface. The second part is manufactured from a material different from the first material and extends from the contact surface to the front end of the insert body. Furthermore, the first part and the second part are connected firmly together at and/or along the contact surface. Also disclosed, an injection-moulding nozzle can include the insert.

A nozzle terminal of an injector comprises a tip and a ring nut having respective distal ends one of which is configured so as to be coupled with a gate of a moulding cavity, it cooperates with the shutter terminal of the valve pin of the injector, and it has an overall thickness in cross-section which is equal to or less than that of the cross-section of the shutter terminal of the valve pin.

A nozzle terminal for injectors of plastic material injection moulding apparatus, includes an inner tubular body or tip and a ring nut. The tip includes a radially inner element made of a first material and a radially outer element made of a second material arranged at contact with the radially inner element at an intermediate portion thereof terminating at a distance from the distal end thereof. The ring nut fully covers the radially outer element, insulating it from the environment.

A nozzle terminal for injectors of plastic material injection moulding apparatus, includes a tubular tip defining a flow passage for the injected plastic material and including a radially inner element made of a first abrasion resistant material, an intermediate element made of a second high thermal conductivity material, and a radially outer element made of a third corrosion resistant material. The radially inner, intermediate and radially outer elements are joined to each other in intimate mutual contact, and the radially outer element fully covers the intermediate element thus insulating it from the environment.

A structure applicable/applied to the end of an injector for injection molding of molten material is described. The structure comprises from the inside out: a nozzle tip formed of a first, second and third portions defining a channel inside the nozzle tip for molten material to be injected, a sleeve or overlay mounted on the external surface of the nozzle tip to enclose it in correspondence with the first portion, the third portion and partially the second portion, a cup-shaped terminal member and a ring nut.