The laminated glass of the present invention has a T/R rate (A) of larger than 1, the T/R rate (A) being calculated from the following formula (1):

T/R rate (A)=log 10(TA/100)/log 10(RA/100)  (1)

wherein an average transmittance at a wavelength of 900 to 1300 nm through one face is represented by TA, and a maximum reflectance at a wavelength of 900 to 1300 nm at an incident angle of 60° on the other face is represented by RA.

A plasticizer composition to be used in a transparent resin for optics, wherein the plasticizer composition includes: a composite aggregated particulate material; and a liquid plasticizer having dispersed therein the composite aggregated particulate material. The composite aggregated particulate material includes an inorganic aggregate material being a granular material formed of aggregates of an inorganic particulate material formed of silica having a specific surface area particle diameter of not less than 0.8 nm and not greater than 80 nm, and an organic coating material formed of an organic matter coating a surface of the inorganic aggregate material. A mass of the organic coating material is not less than 0.8% and not greater than 80% with respect to a sum of a mass of the inorganic aggregate material and a mass of the organic coating material. Both mechanical properties and optical properties are realized by mixing the plasticizer composition.

Provided is an interlayer film for laminated glass capable of enhancing the sound insulating property of laminated glass over a wide resonance frequency region. An interlayer film for laminated glass according to the present invention has a one-layer or two or more-layer structure, and when the interlayer film is arranged between two sheets of clear float glass having a width of 25 mm, a length of 300 mm and a thickness of 2 mm to obtain a laminated glass X, a loss factor at a second resonance frequency, a loss factor at a third resonance frequency, and a loss factor at a fourth resonance frequency measured by a central exciting method at 20° C. in mechanical impedance measurement in accordance with ISO16940 of the laminated glass X are respectively 0.4 or more.

The plastic intermediate film includes a sound insulating layer, wherein the sound insulating layer comprises a polyvinyl acetal resin, a plasticizer, and a refractive index regulator, wherein the refractive index regulator is particles with average diameter (D.sub.50) of 100 nm or less and has an absolute refractive index of 2.0 or more, wherein the refractive index regulator is comprised in an amount of more than 0 wt % and 1 wt % or less based on the entire sound insulating layer, and wherein the plasticizer is comprised in an amount of 33 to 41 wt % based on the entire sound insulating layer.

Provided is an interlayer film for laminated glass which is excellent in sound insulation property and has improved sound insulation performance not only in a coincidence region but also in a mass-dominated region. The interlayer film for laminated glass includes a sound insulating layer which is formed from a composition (A) containing at least one resin (a1) selected from a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin, wherein a tan δ obtained when a dynamic viscoelasticity of a sheet, which is obtained by molding the composition (A) to have a thickness of 0.8 mm, is measured at a frequency of 0.3 Hz in a tension mode has a maximal value at a temperature T.sub.A (° C.), T.sub.A (° C.) is in a range of −50 to 50° C., and the tan δ at T.sub.A (° C.) is 2.5 or more.

A polymer film and laminated glass manufactured using the same are provided. The polymer film has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a root mean square gradient (Sdq) ranging from 1.5 to 3 and a root mean square height (Sq) ranging from 8 μm to 20 μm, wherein the Sdq and Sq are defined in accordance with ISO 25178-2:2012.

A polymer film and laminated glass manufactured using the same are provided. The polymer film has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a root mean square gradient (Sdq) ranging from 0.1 to 1.5 and a root mean square height (Sq) ranging from 1 μm to 15 μm, wherein Sdq and Sq are defined in accordance with ISO 25178-2:2012.

The present invention aims to provide an interlayer film for a colored laminated glass which exhibits a visible light transmittance Tv of 5% or lower, small variation in visible light transmittance and an excellent appearance when incorporated in a laminated glass together with two clear glass plates in conformity with JIS R3202 (1996), and a colored laminated glass produced using the interlayer film for a colored laminated glass. Provided is an interlayer film for a colored laminated glass exhibiting a visible light transmittance Tv of 5% or lower when incorporated in a laminated glass together with two clear glass plates in conformity with JIS R3202 (1996), the interlayer film for a colored laminated glass including a laminate of at least two layers including a first resin layer containing a thermoplastic resin and a colorant and a second resin layer containing a thermoplastic resin and no colorant, the first resin layer satisfying a ratio of a difference Δt.sub.1 in thickness between the maximum value t.sub.1max and the minimum value t.sub.1min to an average thickness (Δt.sub.1/average thickness of first resin layer) of 0.30 or less.

Provided is an interlayer film for laminated glass capable of enhancing the pour stability at the time of extrusion during production of the interlayer film for laminated glass, and having excellent shape stability. An interlayer film for laminated glass according to the present invention is an interlayer film for laminated glass having a one-layer or two or more-layer structure, and includes a first layer containing a thermoplastic (meth)acrylic polymer and satisfies at least one of a first configuration that the thermoplastic (meth)acrylic polymer contained in the first layer is a thermoplastic (meth)acrylic polymer having a molecular weight distribution ratio of weight average molecular weight to number average molecular weight of 1 or more and 6 or less, and a second configuration that the thermoplastic (meth)acrylic polymer contained in the first layer is a thermoplastic (meth)acrylic polymer having a gel fraction of 5% by weight or less.

The present invention aims to provide an interlayer film for a colored laminated glass which exhibits a visible light transmittance Tv of 5% or lower, small variation in visible light transmittance and an excellent appearance when incorporated in a laminated glass together with two clear glass plates in conformity with JIS R3202 (1996), and a colored laminated glass produced using the interlayer film for a colored laminated glass. Provided is an interlayer film for a colored laminated glass exhibiting a visible light transmittance Tv of 5% or lower when incorporated in a laminated glass together with two clear glass plates in conformity with JIS R3202 (1996), the interlayer film for a colored laminated glass including a laminate of at least two layers including a first resin layer containing a thermoplastic resin and a colorant and a second resin layer containing a thermoplastic resin and no colorant, the first resin layer satisfying a ratio of a difference Δt.sub.1 in thickness between the maximum value t.sub.1max and the minimum value t.sub.1min to an average thickness (Δt.sub.1/average thickness of first resin layer) of 0.30 or less.