Provided are a control device of an ink circulation device, a control method of an ink circulation device, a program, and a printing device that suppress a pressure fluctuation of an ink circulating in an ink jet head regardless of an operation state.

Parameters of a PID control of an upstream side pump that supplies an ink stored in an ink tank to an ink jet head are switched between a jetting state in which the ink is jetted from the ink jet head and a non-jetting state different from the jetting state, and in a case in which, in the upstream side pump in the non-jetting state, proportional gain is denoted by Kp1_in, integral gain is denoted by Ki1_in, and differential gain is denoted by Kd1_in, and, in the upstream side pump in the jetting state, proportional gain is denoted by Kp2_in, integral gain is denoted by Ki2_in, and differential gain is denoted by Kd2_in, relationships of Kp1_in <Kp2_in, Ki1_in>Ki2_in, and Kd1_in<Kd2_in are satisfied.

A printing apparatus includes: a tank configured to contain ink; a print head configured to eject ink supplied from the tank; a supply flow path through which liquid is supplied from the tank to the print head; a collection flow path through which liquid is collected from the print head to the tank; a circulation unit configured to circulate ink inside a circulation flow path including the tank, the supply flow path, the print head, and the collection flow path; and a cooling unit configured to cool the tank by blowing.

A micro-pneumatic control unit comprising a plurality of control channels for generating the control pressures in a pneumatically actuated multi-channel coating head for coating components with a coating agent, a control channel being characterized by a valve element comprising a valve bore in a valve plate and a diaphragm layer which is below the valve plate and is configured as a diaphragm closing element in the region of the valve bore, the shape of which diaphragm closing element defined by recesses positioned laterally with respect to the valve bore, by a micro-actuator having a plunger that actuates the diaphragm closing element through the valve bore such that the valve element opens, by a second micro-pneumatic element connected in series with the valve element, the control pressure developing and a cavity located at the connection node thereof, which cavity is connected to at least one pneumatically operated coating agent ejector, and by a pneumatic pressurization of the micro-pneumatic control unit, which is directed such that, with respect to the valve element, there is a pressure gradient from the diaphragm closing element to the valve bore in the valve plate.

Provided is a sealing member to be used as a valve in a pressure adjustment mechanism. The sealing member includes a base member having high strength, and has high reliability. The sealing member includes an elastic member (valve portion) having an annular abutment portion (valve distal end portion) formed as an annular protrusion and the base member (lever portion). When a held portion having a tubular shape extending from the annular abutment portion is held in an annular groove formed in the base member, the elastic member is fixed to the base member. A holding length over which an annular groove holds the held portion along a depth direction of the base member is set longer than a width of the annular groove.

Certain examples relate to controlling recirculation processes in a printing apparatus. An example printing material cartridge includes a reservoir storing printing material to supply a printing apparatus; memory; and instructions for controlling a recirculation process in the printing apparatus, the instructions stored in the memory, the recirculation process to cause the printing material to move between the reservoir and a second printing material cartridge, the second printing material cartridge separately replaceable from the printing material cartridge in the printing apparatus.

A printer valve assembly comprising a plurality of valves. Each of the plurality of valves can be actuated between an open state which permits fluid flow though the valve and a closed state which prevents fluid flow though the valve. The plurality of valves comprises a first feed valve, a first return valve, a waste valve and a purge valve. The first feed valve is to control flow between a source of first print fluid and a feed line to a print head. The first return valve is to control flow between a return line from a print head and a source of first print fluid. The waste valve is to control flow between a return line from a print head to a waste receiver. The purge valve is to control flow between a source of purge fluid and a feed line. The printer valve assembly further comprises a valve control member which is mechanically connected to each of the plurality of valves to simultaneously control the state of the plurality of valves based on a position of the valve control member.

There is provided an ink replenishment container for replenishing ink into an ink tank via an ink inlet flow path member having a plurality of flow paths, the ink replenishment container including a container main body, an ink outlet forming portion, and an outlet valve unit. The outlet valve unit includes a valve housing mounted to provide a gap with an inner peripheral surface of a tubular portion in the tubular portion, a sealing member, and a valve body movable between a valve close state in contact with the sealing member and a valve open state separated from the sealing member. The valve body has a partition contact portion capable of contacting a partition of the ink inlet flow path member. The valve housing has a through-hole that communicates with the gap, and the through-hole communicates with the ink inlet flow path member in the valve open state.

A liquid cartridge includes a valve mechanism including a pressed member configured to be movable in a predetermined depressing direction, a valve element for a communicating hole, a biasing member that biases the valve element, and a switching mechanism that restricts a movable range of the pressed member, and that switches a range of restricting the movable range. The valve element closes the communicating hole with a first depressing amount, and maintains the closed state under a second depressing amount. The restricting portion has a first restricting portion that restricts the movable range to a first movable range, and a second restricting portion that restricts the movable range to a second movable range. The switching mechanism switches the movable range from one to another of a first restricting state by the first restricting portion and a second restricting state by the second restricting portion.

According to an aspect of the present invention, an inkjet printing apparatus includes a print head having an ejection opening surface on which ejection openings for ejecting ink are formed, a tank storing ink to be supplied to the print head, a supply flow path for supplying the ink from the tank to the print head, a collection flow path for collecting the ink from the print head to the tank, a supply pump provided in the supply flow path to supply the ink from the tank to the print head, a tank decompression pump which decompresses the inside of the tank, and a control unit which controls to drive the supply pump and the tank decompression pump to fill the collection flow path with ink.

A first printing unit and a second printing unit are supplied with ink from a first sub-tank and a second sub-tank, respectively. The first sub-tank and the second sub-tank are supplied with the ink from a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, respectively. The first branch pipe is provided with a first valve, and the second branch pipe is provided with a second valve. A central control unit determines which one of the first sub-tank and the second sub-tank is to be preferentially supplied with ink based on at least one of the amount of remaining ink in each of the first sub-tank and the second sub-tank, and an estimated amount of consumption of ink in each of the first printing unit and the second printing unit, and controls the first valve and the second valve based on a result of the determination.