The invention relates to probiotic compositions, sachets, and nutritional supplements comprising a probiotic bacterium capable of an adaptive response resulting from growth in the presence of pomegranate extract, as well as methods of selecting, producing, and using thereof.

The present application belongs to the technical field of research and development of fermented beverages, and a method for preparing Cordyceps militaris ferment by two-stage fermentation and complex enzymatic hydrolysis is provided. The present application involves preparation of a Cordyceps militaris powder and a Cordyceps militaris slurry, preparation of a Cordyceps militaris fermentation substrate, lactic acid bacteria fermentation in combination with complex enzymatic hydrolysis, and yeast fermentation, followed by centrifugation, filtration, formulation, sterilization, and filling to obtain a product. By employing lactic acid bacteria fermentation in combination with complex enzymatic hydrolysis, and secondary fermentation by yeast, the present application can quickly finish a whole fermentation process in 2 to 3 days.

A composition comprising Lactobacillus plantarum for preventing and/or treating mental illness, symptoms affecting mental health and/or conditions associated with chronic stress in a mammal is disclosed. The composition can be used in restoring, maintaining, and/or promoting mental (including cognitive) health and has potential applications, inter alia, in the area of a dietary and food supplement and a medicament.

The present invention provides an active substance of Lactic Acid Bacteria, a composition comprising thereof and its use for promoting longevity, especially for increasing Cisd2 gene expression, reducing mitochondrial damage and delaying aging conditions such as nerve degeneration and sarcopenia.

The invention relates to the use of at least one strain of Lactobacillus plantarum in a method for increasing the numbers of Oscillospira spp. in a subject and preferably maintaining the increased numbers, the method comprising administering the at least one strain of Lactobacillus plantarum to the subject. Preferably, the uses and methods of the invention are used to treat a subject with dysbiosis of Oscillospira spp., especially those suffering from an associated disorder, syndrome or disease.

The present invention relates to a non-fermented composition having the ability to increase the formation of butyric acid in the colon and comprising at least one cereal based fraction and at least one isolated probiotic strain of Lactobacillus as well as the use of said non-fermented composition as a synbiotic and for treatment of the metabolic syndrome, ulcerative colitis, Crohns disease, Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The non-fermented composition of the invention is useful for the maintenance of a healthy gut-mucosa and/or for the provision of an increased barrier function of the gut-mucosa.

A composition comprising branched fructan molecules derived from a fructan extract of perennial high sugar grass (HSG) selected from the group consisting of AberMagic cultivar, AberDart cultivar, and S48 (Lolium spp), and obtained by enzymic endo-hydrolase hydrolysis, wherein said branched fructan molecules have a molecular weight of between 0.3 to 3 kDa, and wherein at least 50% of the branched fructan molecules present in the composition have a molecular weight of between 0.48 and 1.9 kDa is provided. Also provided are feed or food supplement comprising such a composition, a method of producing a composition comprising branched fructan molecules, and a method of making a feed or foodstuff.

The invention relates to preparation of fermented food products, including dairy or dairy analogue products, with Pichia kluyveri and lactic acid bacteria in the presence of carbohydrate(s) which is sucrose, fructose, glucose or mixtures thereof. Fermentation of such products can be made using a starter culture composition comprising Pichia kluyveri strain(s) and lactic acid bacteria strain(s). The composition optionally comprises carbohydrate(s) which is sucrose, fructose and/or glucose.

This document provides dietary supplement compositions. For example, multi-supplement compositions having combinations of dietary supplement formulations useful for human or animal consumption are provided.

The invention relates to vegan fermented pepperoni or salami analogue products, and methods of making thereof, said methods comprising preparing a pepperoni or salami analogue batter mixture; ripening the mixture; heating the mixture; and drying the mixture to form a vegan fermented pepperoni or salami analogue product.