Patent classifications
B01D46/249
Honeycomb filter
Provided is a honeycomb filter, including: a pillar-shaped honeycomb substrate having an inflow end face and an outflow end face and including a porous partition wall surrounding a plurality of cells; and a plugging portion disposed at any one of ends of the cells at the inflow end face and at the outflow end face. In a cross section orthogonal to an extending direction of the cells, inflow cells have a pentagonal or a hexagonal shape, and outflow cells have a square shape. The cells are configured that the inflow cells surround one outflow cell and one side of an inflow cell and one side of an adjacent outflow cell are parallel to each other. The partition wall is configured that thickness of a first partition wall disposed between the inflow cells and the outflow cells is smaller than thickness of a second partition wall disposed between the inflow cells.
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANT AND ASYMMETRIC HONEYCOMB CERAMIC WALL-FLOW FILTER
A thermal shock resistant and asymmetric honeycomb ceramic wall-flow filter, comprising: an inlet honeycomb ceramic surface and an outlet honeycomb ceramic surface. Inlet channels (1) and outlet channels (2) are provided on both the inlet honeycomb ceramic surface and the outlet honeycomb ceramic surface. The inlet channels (1) are in communication with the outlet channels (2). Outlet ends of the inlet channels (1) and inlet ends of the outlet channels (2) are sealed. An inner diameter of the inlet channel (1) is greater than that of the outlet channel (2). A cross-section of the inlet channel (1) is a square, and is provided with a fillet, or two adjacent edges are connected by two connecting lines, or two adjacent edges are connected by two connecting lines or a circular arc located between the two connecting lines. A cross-section of the outlet channel (2) is a square, and is also provided with a fillet or a chamfer. The filter has good mechanical properties, low back pressure, and excellent thermal shock resistance.
PLUGGED HONEYCOMB SEGMENT, AND PLUGGED HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE
A plugged honeycomb segment includes a honeycomb segment having a quadrangular prism shape which includes porous partition walls arranged to surround a plurality of cells and an outermost circumferential wall, and a plugging portion, wherein a porosity of the partition walls is 30 to 70%, in a cross section orthogonal to the cell extending direction, an inflow cell surrounded by the partition walls is a hexagon, and an outflow cell is a square, one outflow cell is surrounded by four inflow cells, the cell located at the outermost circumference includes a complete cell and an incomplete cell, and a thickness of the outermost circumferential wall in contact with the incomplete cell (T1), a thickness of the outermost circumferential wall in contact with the complete cell (T2), and a thickness of the partition walls (WT), satisfy 0.200 mm<T1<T2(WT) and T20.700 mm.
Plugged honeycomb structure
A honeycomb structure body is constituted of a circumferential region including the outermost circumference in a cross section of the honeycomb structure body which is perpendicular to an extending direction of cells, and a central region excluding the circumferential region. The circumferential region includes a specific circumferential region in which pressure loss with soot when an amount of the deposited soot is 4 g/L is higher than the pressure loss with soot of the central region as much as 15% or more and in which an open frontal area of the circumferential region is the same as or larger than an open frontal area of the central region. In the cross section of the honeycomb structure body, a ratio of an area of the specific circumferential region is 5% or more to a total area of the circumferential region and the central region.
Plugged honeycomb structure
A plugged honeycomb structure includes a plurality of honeycomb segments, a bonding layer, and plugging portions plugging open ends of cells of the honeycomb segments. The honeycomb segments include circumferential segments and central segments. The circumferential segments include at least one specific circumferential segment in which pressure loss with soot when an amount of the deposited soot is 4 g/L is higher than the pressure loss with soot of the central segment as much as 15% or more and in which an open frontal area of the circumferential segment is the same as or larger than an open frontal area of the central segment. In a cross section of a honeycomb structure body which is perpendicular to an extending direction of the cells, a ratio of an area of the specific circumferential segment is 4% or more to a total area of the circumferential segments and the central segments.
HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE AND DIE
A honeycomb structure includes a central area and a reinforced outer peripheral area. For a reference boundary cell having cell walls with different wall thicknesses on two sides parallel with an imaginary parallel line, a thin wall thickness t1<a thick wall thickness t3, an inner wall thickness t2<an outer wall thickness t4, t1=t2, and t3=t4. The honeycomb structure includes a reference cross-shaped unit having a thin wall, an inner wall, a cell wall, and a cell wall and a reference cross-shaped unit having a thick wall, an outer wall, a cell wall, and a cell wall. The honeycomb structure also includes a plurality of cross-shaped units extending vertically and horizontally from alternate cell vertexes arranged from a reference cell vertex as a starting point. In both the central area and the reinforced outer peripheral area, the cell walls of each cross-shaped unit have a substantially equal wall thickness.
Honeycomb filter
A honeycomb filter includes a honeycomb structure body having porous partition walls arranged to surround cells, in a cross section of the honeycomb structure body which is perpendicular to an extending direction of the cells, a value of a porosity of the partition wall in a partitioning region between the inflow cell and the outflow cell is defined as a porosity A, among intersecting portions where partitioning regions of the partition walls between the cells intersect one another, a value of a porosity of the partition wall in an intersecting portion between the two inflow cells is defined as a porosity B, and a value of A/B obtained by dividing the porosity A by the porosity B is from 0.50 to 0.95.
Honeycomb Body For Exhaust Gas Aftertreatment
A honeycomb body for exhaust gas aftertreatment, having a multiplicity of stacked layers. Flow channels are formed between the layers, which extend along the axial extent of the honeycomb body and are flowed through in the axial direction. The honeycomb body has first structured layers formed by successive wave peaks and wave valleys. Protuberances in the direction of the wave peaks belonging to a respective layer are formed from adjacently arranged wave valleys of a first structured layer. The adjacently arranged protuberances of a first structured layer form a channel-like structure extending in the circumferential direction in the first structured layer into which a second layer is inserted to be is fixed in the axial direction with respect to the first structured layer.
PARTICULATE FILTER WITH VARIABLE CANAL GEOMETRY AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A FILTER
The invention relates to a particulate filter for collecting particulate matter from the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, having a canal geometry that evolves along the entire length of the canal, such that: the perimeter of the cross section of the canal decreases continuously from an open end (310) of the canal (370) as far as a reference cross section (350) of the canal, then increases continuously from the reference cross section as far as a closed end (360) of the canal, and the surface area of the cross section of the canal decreases monotonously from the open end of the canal as far as the closed end. The closed ends are situated in the body of the filter near the outlet and inlet faces respectively for the inlet and outlet canals of the filter.
FILTRATION STRUCTURE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SCRUBBER
Disclosed is a filtration structure, comprising: a substrate, wherein the substrate is a three-dimensional lattice formed from repeating geometric shapes; a layer of porous material bonded over the substrate; and a liquid amine retained within the pores of the porous material. Also disclosed is a carbon dioxide scrubber comprising the filtration structure.