Patent classifications
B23K35/3086
LOW MELTING IRON BASED BRAZE FILLER METALS FOR HEAT EXCHANGER APPLICATIONS
Iron-based braze filler alloys having unexpectedly narrow melting temperature ranges, low solidus and low liquidus temperatures, as determined by Differential Scanning calorimetry (DSC), while exhibiting high temperature corrosion resistance, good wetting, and spreading, without deleterious significant boride formation into the base metal, and that can be brazed below 1,100 C contains a) nickel in an amount of from 0% to 35% by weight, b) chromium in an amount of from 0% to 25% by weight, c) silicon in an amount of from 4% to 9% by weight, d) phosphorous in an amount of from 5% to 11% by weight, e) boron in an amount of from 0% to 1% by weight, and f) the balance being iron, the percentages of a) to f) adding up to 100% by weight. The braze filler alloys or metals have sufficient high temperature corrosion resistance to withstand high temperature conditions of Exhaust Gas Recirculation Coolers.
Steel sheet for manufacturing press hardened parts, press hardened part having a combination of high strength and crash ductility, and manufacturing methods thereof
A steel sheet for the manufacture of a press hardened part is provided, having a composition of: 0.15%≤C≤0.22%, 3.5%≤Mn<4.2%, 0.001%≤Si≤1.5%, 0.020%≤Al≤0.9%, 0.001%≤Cr≤1%, 0.001%≤Mo≤0.3%, 0.001%≤Ti≤0.040%, 0.0003%≤B≤0.004%, 0.001%≤Nb≤0.060%, 0.001%≤N≤0.009%, 0.0005%≤S≤0.003%, 0.001%≤P≤0.020%. A microstructure has less than 50% ferrite, 1% to 20% retained austenite, cementite, such that the surface density of cementite particles larger than 60 nm is lower than 10{circumflex over ( )}7/mm.sup.2, and a complement of bainite and/or martensite, the retained austenite having an average Mn content of at least 1.1*Mn %. Press-hardened steel part obtained by hot forming the steel sheet, and manufacturing methods thereof.
AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL WELD JOINT
Provided is an austenitic stainless steel weld joint that is excellent in polythionic acid SCC resistance and naphthenic acid corrosion resistance, and is also excellent in creep ductility. An austenitic stainless steel weld joint includes a base material and a weld metal. The weld metal has a chemical composition at its width-center position and at its thickness-center position consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.050% or less, Si: 0.01 to 1.00%, Mn: 0.01 to 3.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.015% or less, Cr: 15.0 to 25.0%, Ni: 20.0 to 70.0%, Mo: 1.30 to 10.00%, Nb: 0.05 to 3.00%, N: 0.150% or less, and B: 0.0050% or less, with the balance: Fe and impurities.
HERMETIC SEALING LID MEMBER AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT HOUSING PACKAGE
This hermetic sealing lid member (1) is made of a clad material (10) including a base material layer (11) made of an Fe alloy that contains 4 mass % or more of Cr and a silver brazing layer (13) bonded onto a surface of the base material layer on a side closer to an electronic component housing member through an intermediate layer (12).
Systems and methods for low-manganese welding alloys
The present disclosure relates generally to welding alloys and, more specifically, to welding consumables (e.g., welding wires and rods) for arc welding operations. In an embodiment, a welding consumable includes less than approximately 1 wt % manganese as well as one or more strengthening agents selected from the group: nickel, cobalt, copper, carbon, molybdenum, chromium, vanadium, silicon, and boron. The welding consumable also includes one or more grain control agents selected from the group: niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, and boron, wherein the welding consumable includes less than approximately 0.6 wt % grain control agents. Additionally, the welding consumable has a carbon equivalence (CE) value that is less than approximately 0.23. The welding consumable is designed to provide a manganese fume generation rate that is less than approximately 0.01 grams per minute during a welding operation.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CIRCUMFERENTIAL WELD JOINT FOR LOW-CARBON MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL PIPES (AS AMENDED)
Provided is a method for producing a circumferential weld joint. With this method, when low-carbon martensitic stainless steel pipes used for pipelines for transportation of petroleum and natural gas are subjected to circumferential welding, the circumferential welding can be performed efficiently using a low-cost welding material having a composition similar to the composition of the low-carbon martensitic stainless steel pipes. Pipe ends of low-carbon martensitic stainless steel pipes containing prescribed components are butted against each other and subjected to multi-pass arc welding using a welding material containing prescribed components. In the first pass in the multi-pass arc welding, CMT welding is performed in which the welding material is moved back and forth against a molten pool to generate an arc intermittently. In the second and subsequent passes, one selected from GMA welding, GTA welding, and the CMT welding is performed.
Ferritic stainless steel
Provided is ferritic stainless steel having excellent brazeability and excellent corrosion resistance to condensed water in an environment in which the steel is used for an exhaust heat recovery device or an EGR cooler. A ferritic stainless steel has a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.025% or less, Si: 0.40% to 2.0%, Mn: 0.05% to 1.5%, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 16.0% to 30.0%, Mo: 0.60% to 3.0%, Ni: 0.10% to 2.5%, Nb: 0.20% to 0.80%, Al: 0.001% to 0.15%, N: 0.025% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which relational expressions (1) and (2) below are satisfied.
C+N≤0.030% (1),
2Si+Ni≥1.0% (2),
(in relational expressions (1) and (2), C, N, Si, and Ni each denote the contents (mass %) of the corresponding elements).
FILLER FOR THE WELDING OF MATERIALS FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS
A filler for welding including (in % by weight): C: ≦0.036, Ni: 15.0-20.0, Cr: 15.0-22.0, Mn: 0.75-2.0, Zr: 0.1-1.45, Si: 0-1.5, Al: 0-2, N: <0.06, and a balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
Surfacing process, surfaced or resurfaced metal part
A subject of the invention is a process for surfacing or resurfacing a metal part by laser-assisted deposition of a filler material in order to produce an abradable coating of the part, the process being characterized in that the filler material is an iron-based powder comprising vanadium, chromium, nickel, boron, silicon and carbon, in that the laser has an operational wavelength ranging from 900 nm to 1100 nm and in that it comprises the irradiation of the part by a laser beam such that the specific energy (SE) varies from 5 J/mg to 10 J/mg and such that the linear density (LD) varies from 25 mg/mm to 55 mg/mm. Another subject of the invention is the surfaced or resurfaced metal part. Another subject of the invention is a pre-alloy in iron-based powder form, comprising vanadium, chromium, nickel, boron, silicon and carbon.
Powder
The present invention concerns a new metal powder which is useful for coating cast iron parts. The invention also relates to a method for coating cast iron parts by using the new metal powder. Of special importance is the possibility to use the metal powder for coating the surfaces of glass moulds. The invention also relates to metal parts, such as cast iron parts, or glass moulds which are coated by the metal powder.