A horizontal five-axis turning plate type machining center includes a support base, a lathe bed arranged on the support base and a column arranged on the support base, wherein the lathe bed and the column are fixedly connected through a connecting arm, a turning plate device is arranged on the support base, an X-direction sliding plate capable of sliding in an X direction on the lathe bed is arranged on a side, facing the column, of the lathe bed, and a third driving unit capable of driving a workbench to perform position conversion between a turning plate and the X-direction sliding plate is arranged on the turning plate.

A quill style drilling/milling end effector with high tool positioning accuracy, a pressure foot with fast response in force and displacement feedback, and with automatic mounting and dismounting, normality sensing, and through the tool coolant delivery.

A machine tool that attaches and detaches workpieces to and from a spindle in a shorter time includes: a machining mechanism part including a spindle, a tool rest, a first-axis feed mechanism moving the spindle in a a first axis extending along a center axis of the spindle, and a second-axis feed mechanism relatively moving the spindle and the tool rest in a second axis orthogonal to the first axis; a loading mechanism part including holding parts for holding a workpiece, and a third-axis feed mechanism moving the holding parts in a third axis orthogonal to the first axis to position them at the transfer position; and a numerical controller. The numerical controller operates to move the spindle toward the transfer position and to position the holding parts at the transfer position such that the operations at least partially overlap.

A structure for moving tools in numeric control machines for the working of rigid and semirigid planar materials, comprising a supporting framework adapted to be arranged in a position that lies above a working surface of a numeric control machine, the supporting framework supporting at least one arm for supporting a tool head, the arm being movable along a bridge, the tool head supporting at least one tool, there being also elements for compensating vibrations and/or oscillations that are a consequence of the accelerations caused by the movement of the at least one tool head, the compensation elements being movable along the bridge, on a plane that is parallel to the movement plane of the at least one tool head.

A part cleaning machine includes a cradle moveable along an X axis, and rotatable about a first cradle axis. A part holder is attached to the cradle, and is rotatable about a second cradle axis. A chuck holder is moveable on a tool positioning plane that is perpendicular to the X axis. A tool chuck is attached to and moveable with the chuck holder. A tool holder is moveable relative to the chuck holder along the X axis. A plurality of tools are releasably attached to the tool holder for selective attachment to the tool chuck. A machine controller is operable to control movement of the chuck holder, the tool chuck, and the tool holder to transfer a selected one of the tools between the tool chuck and the tool holder, and position an appropriate tool and the part in different positions for several different cleaning operations.

A method and apparatus for maintaining a selected configuration for a structure during a manufacturing process for forming a product using the structure. Metrology data for a support system is received. The support system holds the structure during the manufacturing process. A determination is made as to whether a current configuration of the structure is within selected tolerances of the selected configuration for the structure based on the metrology data. The support system is reconfigured to move the structure into the selected configuration in response to a determination that the current configuration of the structure is not within the selected tolerances of the selected configuration for the structure.

The machine tool comprises a fixed bearing structure, a movable bearing structure supported by the fixed bearing structure and displaceable with respect thereto along a horizontal direction, a tool-carrying carriage mounted vertically translatable in the movable bearing structure between an upper end position and a lower end position, situated at respective heights or levels separated by a predetermined vertical distance, and a motor adapted to cause a horizontal displacement of the movable bearing structure with respect to the fixed bearing structure and/or a vertical displacement of the tool-carrying carriage with respect to the movable bearing structure. The fixed bearing structure is configured such that the movable bearing structure is supported and driven in its displacement at a height or level intermediate between the heights or levels of the end positions of the tool-carrying carriage.

A machining apparatus includes a first frame including a first surface formed along a Z-axis direction and a second surface formed along a Y-axis direction. An X-axis moving mechanism and a Z-axis moving mechanism are disposed on the first surface side of the first frame. A Y-axis moving mechanism is disposed on the second surface side of the first frame. A second frame supports the first frame from the second surface side of the first frame. An A-axis rotating mechanism, a B-axis rotating mechanism, and a supporting mechanism that supports an object to be machined are moved by the Y-axis moving mechanism. The t Y-axis moving mechanism is disposed in a space located below the first frame in the Z-axis direction, and formed by the second flame.

A spindle phase indexing device for a machine tool is equipped with a guide rail detachably or fixedly attached to a table, a phase indexing jig configured to travel on the guide rail and which includes a first fitting part, a cutting tool including a second fitting part configured to be fitted with the first fitting part, and a controller configured to store therein a phase of a spindle at a point in time when the first fitting part and the second fitting part are fitted together. The first fitting part and the second fitting part are formed such that rotation of the cutting tool is constrained when the first fitting part and the second fitting part are fitted together.

A portable rail system for mounting an engraving device includes rails and crossbar members that are precisely joined, and include height adjustment devices for incrementally adjusting the height of the rail system relative to a work surface or contact surface, thus making the portable rail system capable of being assembled and disassembled at a work site to enable the use of an engraving device, such as a CNC router engraving systems, in situ, or on-site, rather than in a workshop. The portable rail system enables the use of a CNC router device or other engraving device on vertical surfaces.