B29B7/487

Process and apparatus for manufacture of processable polyvinyl alcohol

The invention describes a method for manufacture of plasticized homopolymeric polyvinyl alcohol, the method including the steps of introducing a polyvinyl alcohol polymer or a blend thereof having a degree of hydrolysis in the range of 93 wt % to 98 wt % into a mixing reactor; adding a processing agent, a plasticizer and a reactive stabilizer to form a reaction mixture; wherein the plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of sugar alcohols, diols, triols, polyols and mixtures thereof; wherein the reactive stabilizer is selected from the group consisting of sodium stearate, potassium oleate, sodium benzoate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, dimethyl propionic acid, and mixtures thereof; reacting the reaction mixture in a reaction zone to form plasticized polymer; andallowing the plasticized polymer to pass from the reaction zone.

System and Process for Halogenating Olefinic-Derived Elastomers in the Bulk Phase

A system for halogenating olefinic-based elastomer, the system comprising a first extruder, a first kneader vessel downstream of said first extruder and in fluid communication with said first extruder, a second extruder downstream of said first kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said first kneader vessel, a second kneader vessel downstream of said second extruder and in fluid communication with said second extruder; and a third extruder downstream of said second kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said second kneader vessel.

Non-chemical, mechanical procedure for the devulcanization of scrap rubber and/or elastomers and apparatus therefor
09926426 · 2018-03-27 · ·

Method of devulcanizing rubber and/or elastomers without the need for a chemical agent, in which method the vulcanized rubber and/or elastomers are fed into a planetary roller extruder, which planetary roller extruder has a housing, a central spindle, and at least one group of planetary spindles. Mechanical and thermal stress is generated on the vulcanized rubber and/or elastomers by kneading and/or crushing the vulcanized rubber and/or elastomers using the central spindle and the planetary spindles. The mechanical and thermal stress alone is sufficient to break or destroy the molecular chains or bonds of the vulcanized rubber and/or elastomers.

Method for removing volatile components from elastomer-containing media and degassing devices therefor

The invention relates to a method for degassing elastomer-containing media, such as elastomer solutions and dispersions in particular, and degassing devices (1) for carrying out said method.

REMOVABLE CONTACT-ADHESIVE TAPE

The invention relates to a contact-adhesive tape which can be removed damage-free and residue-free by stretching the tape substantially within the adhesion plane and which consists of one or more adhesive substance layers, all made of a contact-adhesive substance expanded with micro-balloons, and one or two optional intermediate backings. The disclosed contact-adhesive tape consists exclusively of the aforementioned adhesive substance layers and optional intermediate backings, and the one external upper surface as well as the one external lower surface of the contact-adhesive tape are formed by said adhesive substance layer or layers.

Method of producing a self-adhesive tape having a layer of photoinitiator-free pressure-sensitive acrylate hotmelt adhesive
09896605 · 2018-02-20 · ·

The invention describes a double-sided, carrierless self-adhesive tape which can be used in particular for achieving very durable adhesive bonding of a variety of articles. This double-sided, carrierless self-adhesive tape is composed of a homogeneously crosslinked pressure-sensitive acrylate hotmelt composition of single-layer construction, which may have been lined with release materials such as siliconized release papers or release films. The double-sided, carrierless pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is characterized in that it is composed of a photoinitiator-free, thermally homogeneously crosslinked acrylate hotmelt which is crosslinked predominantly by way of urethane units. It is notable in particular for the fact that it is homogeneously chemically crosslinked through the layer and, in contrast to acrylate layers crosslinked by radiation (UV/EBC), does not exhibit any profile of crosslinking through the layer. It can be used in particular as an adhesive transfer tape for the permanent attachment of articles to a variety of substrates.

PROCESS FOR MAKING COMPOSITE POLYMER

The method of making a pellet comprising wood pulp fiber and thermoplastic polymer, comprising extruding an extrudate comprising 10 to 50 weight % wood pulp fiber and 45 to 85 weight % thermoplastic polymer through a die, cutting a pellet from the extrudate, removing the pellet from the extrudate with water having a temperature less than the extrudate, filtering the pellet from the water. In one embodiment the wood pulp fiber in the pellet has a moisture content of 1% or less. In one embodiment the wood fiber does not swell.

System and method for continuously manufacturing cured membranes

A method of continuously manufacturing a cured membrane includes continuously compounding and mixing a vulcanizable rubber composition in a mixing extruder while continuously removing gasses from the vulcanizable rubber composition during mixing with a vacuum. The vulcanizable rubber composition may be continuously extruded to form an extrudate, which may be continuously calendered to form a green membrane. The green membrane may be continuously cured, such as by a hot air conveyor curing system, to form a cured membrane.

Installation for producing a polymer melt and use of such an installation for producing a polymer melt for a porous film

An installation for producing a polymer melt for a porous film, in particular for a membrane film, comprises a planetary roller extruder. Said extruder is used to produce a flowable polymer melt from thermoplastics. The planetary roller extruder has a filling opening and a discharge side for delivering the polymer melt. A melt pump is further provided. The discharge side of the planetary roller extruder is connected to a downstream inlet side of the melt pump for further conveying the polymer melt. The connection is in the form of a pressure channel shielded from the ambient atmosphere or a pressure line shielded from the ambient atmosphere. The planetary roller extruder and the melt pump are designed and/or can be driven in such a manner that the polymer melt is applied or can be transferred under pressure at the melt pump on the inlet side.

INTERNAL MIXING EXTRUDER
20240399623 · 2024-12-05 · ·

An internal mixing extruder includes an internal mixing mechanism including a mixing chamber, where the mixing chamber includes a rear end provided with a first feed port, and a front end provided with a first discharge port, and a rotor is provided in the mixing chamber along a front-rear direction; an extrusion mechanism located below the internal mixing mechanism, where the extrusion mechanism includes an extruding chamber, the extruding chamber includes a rear end provided with a second feed port, and a front end provided with a mold, and a screw is provided in the extruding chamber along the front-rear direction; and a hopper, where the hopper is connected between the first discharge port and the second feed port. Materials are plasticized fully in the internal mixing mechanism. The fully plasticized materials enter the hopper. The hopper conveys to-be-extruded materials to the extrusion mechanism in a forced feeding manner.