The invention relates to the production of PSA in a planetary gear extruder. During filling and after passing a passage on a dispersing ring using a lateral arm extruder, the products are degassed.

A pressure device has a rifled barrel, a rifled end cap, a section clamped to the barrel, a circular flange welded to a threaded male pipe connection, a plate with holes or a cone, a female cap receiving the plate and aligning the holes to the rifling in the barrel, and the flange threadily engaging the cap, securing the plate. The rifled barrel provides shearing, increased pressure, and higher temperatures upon the passing crop residue. The increased surface area of the rifling grooves increases temperature and pressure between the crop residue and the barrel wall. The rifling, when misaligned, creates a pressure chamber that further breaks down the molecules in the crop residue. The crop residue then enters a popper device. The pressure in the popper device forces the crop residue through the holes of plate or around an encased cone, relieving excess pressure and producing a nutritional animal feed.

A stuffing screw (2) for use in an extruder system comprises a housing (7) and at least one conveying screw (5), which is mounted in a rotatable manner within the housing (7), wherein a conveying space is formed between an inner side of the housing (7) and the conveying screw (5). The stuffing screw (2) is characterized in that at least one portion of the inner side of the housing (7) is provided with one or more depressions, in particular in the form of a groove (13).

An extruder for use in an additive manufacturing process. The extruder includes an inner housing and an outer housing. A material feed channel extends through the extruder. The material feed channel is positioned between the inner housing and the outer housing. The inner housing is mounted to allow the inner housing to rotate relative to the outer housing, and the outer housing is mounted to allow the outer housing to rotate relative to the inner housing. The rotation of the inner housing and outer housing moves material through the material feed channel and introduces shear forces to the material to decrease the viscosity of the material. A heating element is provided proximate the housing and extends about the entire circumference of the housing. The heating element provides even and controlled heating across the entire extruder.

The present invention relates to a volume pulsed deformation plasticating and conveying method and device by an eccentric rotor. The rotation of the eccentric rotor and the rolling of the rotor in the inner cavity of a stator during constant reverse revolutions cause the volume of the material between the eccentric rotor and the stator to periodically change alternatively along the axial direction and the radial direction of the stator, thereby enabling the volume pulsed deformation plasticating and conveying of the material. The volume pulsed deformation plasticating and conveying device consists of a stator, of which the inner cavity comprises multiple alternatingly disposed spiral segments and straight segments, and an eccentric rotor comprising multiple alternatingly disposed eccentric spiral segments and eccentric straight segments. The eccentric rotor is disposed in the inner cavity of the stator. The eccentric spiral segments and the eccentric straight segments of the eccentric rotor correspond one-to-one with the spiral segments and straight segments of the stator. The present invention can be used as the extruding system of an extruder or be combined with different plunger injection units to form a plasticating injection device of an injection molding machine. The present invention has a short thermo-mechanical distance for the materials, low energy consumption, and wide adaptability.

Improvements in the extrusion of thermohardenable materials are achieved by cooling the material in the initial zone of the extruder and reducing residence time by use of a prescribed length to diameter ratio and screw speed, particularly useful for intermittent application during robotically controlled mass production.

Embodiments of an extruder comprise an extruder housing having an internal wall and a single screw coaxially disposed within the extruder housing, the single screw comprising a shank, wherein the shank and/or a region of the internal wall proximate the shank comprises helical channels. The extruder further comprises a feed channel downstream of the shank, and a visco-seal comprising the helical channels and the annular gap between the shank and the internal wall, wherein the annular gap is variable across its length.