An imaging apparatus includes a print engine having a printhead that generates ink drops, and a printhead carrier that carries the printhead in a first direction and in a second direction opposite the first direction. A controller determines an initial print direction based on ink drop information obtained by printing patches in the first direction and in the second direction, wherein the ink drop information includes a respective chromatic value of each of the patches. The controller is operatively coupled to the print engine to print an image based on the initial print direction.

A coating method, a coating device and a light-emitting device, the coating method comprises: controlling an ink supply device to stop supplying ink to a micro nozzle when it is determined that the lowest end of an ink droplet from the micro nozzle reaches a first position; determining that the distance between the end of the micro nozzle and a substrate reaches a second distance, the second distance being preset; controlling the ink supply device to continue to supply ink, and controlling the micro nozzle to move relative to the substrate for a pattern coating. The disclosure provides a good pattern forming solution, thereby avoiding the technical problem in the prior art of inkjet printing apparatuses easily causing nozzle clogging.

An inkjet printing apparatus includes a head, a platen, a platen absorbent that temporarily stores ink ejected from the head, a waste ink storage container that stores the ink discharged from the platen absorbent, and an estimation unit that, in a case where the platen is divided into a plurality of regions in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of the printing medium, estimates an amount of ink stored in the waste ink storage container based on a position of a region to which the ink is ejected by the head and an amount of ink ejected to the region.

A printing apparatus including a discharge unit, a movement unit and an adjustment unit. The discharge unit discharges ink and penetration liquid onto one side of the recording medium. The penetration liquid promotes penetration of the ink into the other side of the recording medium. The movement unit moves the discharge unit and the recording medium relative to each other. The adjustment unit adjusts a discharge amount of the penetration liquid discharged from the discharge unit onto the recording medium based on at least a relative movement speed of the discharge unit to the recording medium.

An ejection volume of a liquid can more finely be adjusted without lowering the ejection speed. The liquid jet head includes a plurality of nozzles adapted to jet the liquid, a piezoelectric actuator having a plurality of pressure chambers corresponding respectively to the nozzles and filled with the liquid, and adapted to vary a capacity of each of the pressure chambers, and a control section adapted to apply a pulse signal to the piezoelectric actuator to thereby expand and contract the capacity of the pressure chamber so as to jet the liquid with which the pressure chamber is filled. The control section generates a drive waveform including a plurality of the pulse signals adapted to expand the capacity of the pressure chamber, and sets a crest value of either of the pulse signals other than the pulse signal applied last to a different value from a crest value of another of the pulse signals in the drive waveform.

An imaging apparatus includes a print engine having a printhead that generates ink drops, and a printhead carrier that carries the printhead in a first direction and in a second direction. A controller determines an initial print direction based on ink drop information obtained by printing patches in the first direction and in the second direction. The controller is operatively coupled to the print engine to print an image based on the initial print direction.

A drive waveform creation method, an information processing apparatus, and a program that enable even a technician not having professional knowledge to efficiently create a drive waveform suitable for ejecting liquid to be used.

A method of creating a drive waveform to be used for driving a piezoelectric element of a liquid ejection head including the piezoelectric element includes, via one or more processors, predicting flight of liquid to be ejected by the liquid ejection head in a case of inputting an unknown drive waveform using a machine learning model that is trained through machine learning using data related to an actual flight shape of the liquid in a case where each of a plurality of drive waveforms is applied to the piezoelectric element using the liquid and the liquid ejection head, and determining a drive waveform suitable for ejecting the liquid based on the prediction of the flight.

A printing apparatus comprising a carriage on which a printhead is mounted, wherein the printhead is configured to discharge droplets onto a printing medium from a nozzle of the printhead while moving the carriage relative to the printing medium is provided. The printing apparatus performs: detecting droplets discharged from the nozzle; controlling discharge of droplets from the nozzle; and determining a discharging state of the nozzle based on a result of detection, wherein droplets are discharged from the nozzle while the carriage is moving, and wherein the control unit determines the discharging state of the nozzle based on comparison of a threshold stored in a storage unit and information related to a discharging state corresponding to that of some of the droplets discharged from the nozzle while the carriage is moving, the information being derived from a result of detection of the droplets.

A printing system comprises an inkjet printing head having a plurality of nozzles, and a container containing a liquid material and being in fluid communication with the head by a conduit for feeding the head with the liquid material. The printing system also comprises a pressure sensor configured to generate a signal indicative of a pressure at an outlet of the conduit, and a controller configured to control the head to dispense through the nozzles liquid material received via the conduit, and to calculate one or more jetting characteristics based on the pressure.

First, shading charts are printed on a surface of a recording medium. Then, a plurality of captured images is acquired for a region of the same density of the shading charts printed on the recording medium. At this time, the amounts of displacement in the position of the recording medium in the main scanning direction, which is the direction of arrangement of nozzles, are also detected. Then, one super-resolution image with a higher resolution than the captured images is generated on the basis of the captured images and the amounts of displacement in the position of the recording medium in the main scanning direction. Thereafter, a variable-density correction amount is calculated for each of the nozzles on the basis of the generated super-resolution image.