An inkjet head includes a pressure chamber storing ink, a nozzle communicating with the chamber, an actuator ejecting the ink through the nozzle by changing a volume of the chamber, and a circuit outputting a drive signal to the actuator with a drive waveform having a cycle based on a number of gradation levels being used for printing. When printing is performed using three or more gradation levels, the circuit outputs the signal that has a multi-drop drive waveform including two or more first waveforms for ejecting first to (n−1)-th droplets of the ink where n is equal to or greater than 3, a second waveform for ejecting an n-th droplet of the ink, and an intermediate time between the first waveform for ejecting the (n−1)-th droplet and the second waveform for ejecting the n-th droplet. The intermediate time is longer than a time between two adjacent first waveforms.

An inkjet head includes a pressure chamber in which ink is stored, a nozzle plate including a nozzle which connects with the pressure chamber, an actuator configured to change a volume of the pressure chamber, and a drive circuit. The drive circuit, before a printing is performed, outputs, to the actuator for a first time period, a first signal for changing the volume of the pressure chamber without ejecting ink from the nozzle. A second signal for changing the volume of the pressure chamber is then output to the actuator for a second time period such that ink is ejected from the nozzle. A third signal for changing the volume of the pressure chamber to the extent that the ink is not ejected from the nozzle is then output to the actuator for a third time period.

A liquid discharge apparatus includes a liquid discharge head configured to discharge a liquid, and a drive waveform generator configured to generate a drive waveform to be applied to the liquid discharge head, the drive waveform including a first discharge pulse to cause the liquid discharge head to discharge the liquid, a second discharge pulse after the first discharge pulse, the second discharge pulse to cause the liquid discharge head to discharge the liquid, and a pulse interval between the first discharge pulse and the second discharge pulse, the pulse interval being equal to a time period in which the liquid is discharged by the second discharge pulse in a damping state in which the second discharge pulse is damped by a meniscus vibration generated by the first discharge pulse.

A liquid discharge apparatus includes a print head discharging a liquid and a control circuit controlling an operation of the print head. the print head includes a connector having a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, and a fourth terminal, a first integrated circuit, a circuit substrate on which the connector and the first integrated circuit are provided and which has first wiring, second wiring, third wiring, fourth wiring, fifth wiring, and sixth wiring, and a first wiring substrate, in which the first wiring electrically couples the first terminal and the first integrated circuit to each other, the fifth wiring electrically couples the first terminal and the first integrated circuit to each other, and the sixth wiring electrically couples the first integrated circuit and the first wiring substrate to each other.

In an example, a machine-readable medium stores instructions which when executed by a processor cause the processor to determine a difference between a measured printed output and an expected printed output. Based on the difference, a first control instruction for controlling a drop size wherein the drop size is variable, and a second control instruction for controlling a dot density of a variable dot density may be determined.

A fluidic die includes primitives arranged to form a number of primitive zones, each primitive zone including a memory to store adjustment data, and at least one signal adjuster to receive a fire signal, and to adjust the received fire signal based on the stored adjustment data to provide an adjusted fire signal to each primitive of the primitive zone. The fluidic die includes an address bus and a set of data lines, each data line corresponding to a different one of the primitives. Mode circuitry directs address data from the address bus to each primitive and print data from each data line to the corresponding primitive when a mode signal has a first value, and directs data representing adjustment data from one of the address bus and the set of data lines to at least one of the memories when the mode signal has a second value.

A drive waveform acquisition unit that acquires a drive waveform; a drive voltage generation unit that generates a drive voltage; and a drive voltage supply unit that supplies the drive voltage are included. The drive waveform acquisition unit acquires an overflow waveform used to generate an overflow drive voltage. The drive voltage generation unit generates the overflow drive voltage including one or more overflow pulses corresponding to a period of 0.2 seconds or more and 90 seconds or less. The overflow pulses have a pulse width of 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less and an amplitude of 0.3 times or more and 0.8 times or less, and at least one of a rising period or a falling period of 0.3 times or less with respect to a jetting pulse.

A head driving device includes a recording head, an input-and-output interface, and circuitry. The recording head includes a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of pressure generating elements corresponding to the plurality of nozzles. The input-and-output interface is configured to acquire correction information generated based on a chart image of a specific pattern for correcting a deviation amount of a landing position of each of the plurality of nozzles. The circuitry is configured to set the correction information acquired by the input-and-output interface and perform correction processing for correcting the deviation amount of the landing position on a driver for each of the plurality of nozzles of the recording head, in accordance with the correction information.

A fluidic die that may, in an example, include a regulation module communicatively coupled to a clock generator to receive a clock signal, and a firing pulse adjustment regulator communicatively coupled to the regulation module to receive an adjustment value wherein the regulation module, when executed by a processor, adjusts an input firing pulse at the fluidic die based on the adjustment value.

An object of the present disclosure is to narrow the width of an electric wiring substrate and downsize a printing head. An aspect of the present disclosure provides an inkjet printing apparatus, including: a printing head including a plurality of nozzles ejecting ink and a piezoelectric element corresponding to each of the plurality of the nozzles; a control unit configured to control printing by the printing head; a signal generation unit configured to generate a driving signal to drive the piezoelectric element; a selection unit configured to select for each nozzle one type of the driving signal out of a plurality of types of the driving signals generated by the signal generation unit; and a plurality of wiring lines having different wiring widths from each other to communicate the plurality of types of the driving signals supplied to the selection unit from the signal generation unit.