A SCM-34 molecular sieve, preparation method therefor and use thereof are provided. The SCM-34 molecular sieve contains aluminum, phosphorus, oxygen and optionally silicon. In the XRD diffraction data of the molecular sieve, a 2θ degree of the strongest peak within the range of 5-50° is 7.59±0.2. The SCM-34 molecular sieve has a new skeleton structure and can be used to prepare a metal-containing AFI type molecular sieve or an SAPO-17 molecular sieve.

A SCM-34 molecular sieve, preparation method therefor and use thereof are provided. The SCM-34 molecular sieve contains aluminum, phosphorus, oxygen and optionally silicon. In the XRD diffraction data of the molecular sieve, a 2θ degree of the strongest peak within the range of 5-50° is 7.59±0.2. The SCM-34 molecular sieve has a new skeleton structure and can be used to prepare a metal-containing AFI type molecular sieve or an SAPO-17 molecular sieve.

A novel silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve has a schematic chemical composition, expressed on a molar basis, of mSiO.sub.2.Math.Al.sub.2O.sub.3.Math.nP.sub.2O.sub.5, in which m represents the molar ratio of SiO.sub.2 to Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and is in a range of about 0.005-0.15, and n represents the molar ratio of P.sub.2O.sub.5 to Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and is in a range of about 0.7-1.1. The silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve has a unique X-ray diffraction pattern, and can be used as an adsorbent, a catalyst or a catalyst carrier.

A novel silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve has a schematic chemical composition, expressed on a molar basis, of mSiO.sub.2.Math.Al.sub.2O.sub.3.Math.nP.sub.2O.sub.5, in which m represents the molar ratio of SiO.sub.2 to Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and is in a range of about 0.005-0.15, and n represents the molar ratio of P.sub.2O.sub.5 to Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and is in a range of about 0.7-1.1. The silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve has a unique X-ray diffraction pattern, and can be used as an adsorbent, a catalyst or a catalyst carrier.

An aluminophosphate molecular sieve SCM-18 has a schematic chemical composition, expressed on a molar basis, of Al.sub.2O.sub.3.n P.sub.2O.sub.5, in which n represents a phosphorus to aluminum molar ratio, and is in a range of about 0.8-1.2. The aluminophosphate molecular sieve has a unique X-ray diffraction pattern, and can be used as an adsorbent, a catalyst or a catalyst carrier.

An aluminophosphate molecular sieve SCM-18 has a schematic chemical composition, expressed on a molar basis, of Al.sub.2O.sub.3.n P.sub.2O.sub.5, in which n represents a phosphorus to aluminum molar ratio, and is in a range of about 0.8-1.2. The aluminophosphate molecular sieve has a unique X-ray diffraction pattern, and can be used as an adsorbent, a catalyst or a catalyst carrier.

A method for preparing a zeolite molecular sieve includes the steps of: (1) mixing at least one of a silicon source, an aluminum source and a phosphorus source with an alkaline substance, a template agent and water uniformly to obtain a zeolite molecular sieve precursor solution; aging the zeolite molecular sieve precursor solution at 20-30° C. for 10-15 h; and subjecting the aged solution to ionizing radiation, and then washing the obtained solid to neutrality and drying to obtain the zeolite molecular sieve. The method of the present invention is green, simple and extremely cost-effective. Under the irradiation of an ionizing radiation source, the synthesis period of zeolite molecular sieve is short and no heating is needed in the preparation process, so energy consumption is reduced and a high-pressure system is avoided.

A method for preparing a zeolite molecular sieve includes the steps of: (1) mixing at least one of a silicon source, an aluminum source and a phosphorus source with an alkaline substance, a template agent and water uniformly to obtain a zeolite molecular sieve precursor solution; aging the zeolite molecular sieve precursor solution at 20-30° C. for 10-15 h; and subjecting the aged solution to ionizing radiation, and then washing the obtained solid to neutrality and drying to obtain the zeolite molecular sieve. The method of the present invention is green, simple and extremely cost-effective. Under the irradiation of an ionizing radiation source, the synthesis period of zeolite molecular sieve is short and no heating is needed in the preparation process, so energy consumption is reduced and a high-pressure system is avoided.

JMZ-1S, a silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve having a CHA structure and containing a trimethyl(cyclohexylmethyl)ammonium cation cation is described. A calcined product, JMZ-1SC, formed from JMZ-1S is also described. Methods of preparing JMZ-1S, JMZ-1SC and metal containing calcined counterparts of JMZ-1SC are described along with methods of using JMZ-1SC and metal containing calcined counterparts of JMZ-1SC in treating exhaust gases and in converting methanol to olefines.

JMZ-1S, a silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve having a CHA structure and containing a trimethyl(cyclohexylmethyl)ammonium cation cation is described. A calcined product, JMZ-1SC, formed from JMZ-1S is also described. Methods of preparing JMZ-1S, JMZ-1SC and metal containing calcined counterparts of JMZ-1SC are described along with methods of using JMZ-1SC and metal containing calcined counterparts of JMZ-1SC in treating exhaust gases and in converting methanol to olefines.