Patent classifications
C02F1/58
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACCELERATED WASTE DECOMPOSITION IN AN UNSECURED LANDFILL
A system for decomposing a waste material in an unlined landfill including a landfill site having at least one waste disposal zone for receiving the waste material. The system also includes a remediation system configured for extracting a mixture of leachate and groundwater from groundwater within or adjacent to the landfill site and feeding the mixture into the at least one waste disposal zone along with air and other nutrients to enhance a rate of decay of the waste material within the at least one waste disposal zone.
Soil and water remediation method and apparatus for treatment of recalcitrant halogenated substances
Disclosed are methods, apparatuses and systems for the remediation of contaminated soils, groundwater, water, and/or waste using a combination of reagents. The disclosed methods may be used to treat various recalcitrant halogenated substances, such as perfluoroalkyls and polyfluoroalkyls. Particular combinations of reagents that may be used in the disclosed methods include but are not limited to: (1) persulfate, oxygen and ozone; (2) persulfate, salt, oxygen and ozone; (3) persulfate, phosphate, and/or oxygen; (4) persulfate, phosphate, oxygen and ozone; (5) persulfate, phosphate, salt and oxygen (6) persulfate, phosphate, salt, oxygen and ozone; (7) oxygen and salt; and (8) air and salt. The disclosed methods may include the transfer of contaminants from an aqueous phase to a foam prior to the destruction of the contaminants.
Magnetic cesium adsorbent, preparation method therefor, and cesium removal method using same
The present invention relates to a magnetic cesium adsorbent, a preparation method therefor, and a cesium removal method using the same, the preparation method comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a metal hexacyanoferrate; and (b) hydrothermally reacting the metal hexacyanoferrate so as to prepare a metal hexacyanoferrate having a rhombohedral crystal structure.
Magnetic cesium adsorbent, preparation method therefor, and cesium removal method using same
The present invention relates to a magnetic cesium adsorbent, a preparation method therefor, and a cesium removal method using the same, the preparation method comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a metal hexacyanoferrate; and (b) hydrothermally reacting the metal hexacyanoferrate so as to prepare a metal hexacyanoferrate having a rhombohedral crystal structure.
TYPE-2 FUZZY NEURAL NETWORK-BASED COOPERATIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESS
A cooperative fuzzy-neural control method is designed in this present invention. Due to the difficulty for cooperatively controlling the concentrations of the dissolved oxygen and nitrate nitrogen in wastewater treatment process, a cooperative fuzzy-neural control method is investigated. In this proposed method, firstly, a interval type-2 fuzzy neural network is employed to construct the cooperative fuzzy-neural controller. Secondly, a parameter cooperative strategy is proposed to cooperatively optimize the global and local parameters of the cooperative fuzzy-neural controller to meet the control requirements. This proposed cooperative fuzzy-neural control method can cooperatively control the concentrations of the dissolved oxygen and nitrate nitrogen in wastewater treatment process. The results illustrate that the proposed cooperative fuzzy-neural control method can achieve the high control accuracy and guarantee the normal operations of wastewater treatment process under the different operation conditions.
Method for making and using a dye sorbent
A method for producing a modified sawdust sorbent. The method involves sulfonating sawdust with sulfuric acid and oxidizing the sulfonated sawdust with hydrogen peroxide. The method yields a modified sawdust sorbent containing sulfonated and oxidized cellulose. The modified sawdust sorbent has a higher surface area, higher organic dye adsorption capacity, and more rapid organic dye adsorption rate than unmodified sawdust. Also disclosed is a method of using the modified sawdust sorbent for organic dye removal from water.
Method for making and using a dye sorbent
A method for producing a modified sawdust sorbent. The method involves sulfonating sawdust with sulfuric acid and oxidizing the sulfonated sawdust with hydrogen peroxide. The method yields a modified sawdust sorbent containing sulfonated and oxidized cellulose. The modified sawdust sorbent has a higher surface area, higher organic dye adsorption capacity, and more rapid organic dye adsorption rate than unmodified sawdust. Also disclosed is a method of using the modified sawdust sorbent for organic dye removal from water.
Systems and methods for reducing algae blooms and microbial growth by phosphorus removal from aqueous systems
A system for reducing algae blooms and microbial growth in aqueous systems is disclosed. The system includes a phosphates adsorption container having an ingress and an egress and a phosphates adsorption element contained therein for gathering and removing phosphates as phosphates-rich influent water flows through the phosphates adsorption container thereby producing low phosphates concentration effluent water. The system also uses a first solution combining the phosphates gathered from the influent water producing a phosphates-enriched first solution and for restoring high loading capacity for adsorption of phosphates properties and high attraction to phosphates properties of the phosphates adsorption element. The system includes a first solution recovery element for receiving the phosphates-enriched solution and for separating the phosphates from the phosphates-enriched first solution.
Systems and methods for reducing algae blooms and microbial growth by phosphorus removal from aqueous systems
A system for reducing algae blooms and microbial growth in aqueous systems is disclosed. The system includes a phosphates adsorption container having an ingress and an egress and a phosphates adsorption element contained therein for gathering and removing phosphates as phosphates-rich influent water flows through the phosphates adsorption container thereby producing low phosphates concentration effluent water. The system also uses a first solution combining the phosphates gathered from the influent water producing a phosphates-enriched first solution and for restoring high loading capacity for adsorption of phosphates properties and high attraction to phosphates properties of the phosphates adsorption element. The system includes a first solution recovery element for receiving the phosphates-enriched solution and for separating the phosphates from the phosphates-enriched first solution.
SOIL AND WATER REMEDIATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATMENT OF RECALCITRANT HALOGENATED SUBSTANCES
Disclosed are methods, apparatuses and systems for the remediation of contaminated soils, groundwater, water, and/or waste using a combination of reagents. The disclosed methods may be used to treat various recalcitrant halogenated substances, such as perfluoroalkyls and polyfluoroalkyls. Particular combinations of reagents that may be used in the disclosed methods include but are not limited to: (1) persulfate, oxygen and ozone; (2) persulfate, salt, oxygen and ozone; (3) persulfate, phosphate, and/or oxygen; (4) persulfate, phosphate, oxygen and ozone; (5) persulfate, phosphate, salt and oxygen (6) persulfate, phosphate, salt, oxygen and ozone; (7) oxygen and salt; and (8) air and salt. The disclosed methods may include the transfer of contaminants from an aqueous phase to a foam prior to the destruction of the contaminants.