Patent classifications
C02F11/12
Method and system for sludge treatment
To provide a sludge treatment method and a sludge treatment system suppressing the fuel costs which can be utilized in the existing treatment facilities that drying and discharging after dehydrating a sludge as a useful improvement for the facility. This invention provides the solution means including a dehydration step of obtaining a dehydrated sludge, a liquefaction step of obtaining a slurry-like sludge, a branching step of branching a digested sludge, a vacuum deaeration step of deaerating a first digested sludge, a reprocessing step of ejecting a high-temperature steam and returning a concentrated digested sludge, a dehydration separation treatment step of separating a second digested sludge, a step of deaerating a digested sludge, a branching step of branching the mixed phase fluid, a step of returning a first mixed phase fluid, and a step of returning a second mixed phase fluid.
High-Value Treatment System or Method for Urban Wet Garbage
The present invention belongs to the field of treatment of urban organic wastes, and specifically relates to a high-value treatment system or method for urban wet garbage. According to the present invention, through the steps such as oil extraction, high-efficiency hydrolysis, high-value biological conversion, simultaneous recovery of released nitrogen and phosphorus and deep utilization of residues, urban wet garbage is converted into acetic acid by high-value treatment, produced by-products including carbon dioxide and hydrogen are biologically converted into acetic acid, released nitrogen and phosphorus are recycled into slow-release fertilizers, and solid residues are used to prepare materials capable of promoting conversion of the wet garbage into acetic acid through high-value treatment. According to the present invention, not only can high-value treatment of the urban wet garbage be realized, but also produced waste gases and waste residues are recycled.
Waste management system
A waste management system for plastic or other material floating on the surface and in the subsurface of a body of water. A shredding device will reduce the size of the particles of waste. Ocean water is removed by a drying device. The dried waste material is frozen to a temperature at or below minus fifty degrees Fahrenheit, using liquid nitrogen or other suitable means. The frozen waste material is then pulverized and ground into a powder. The powder may then be sprayed into a gas-filled chamber and heated. Temperature, pressure and humidity are maintained within the chamber for more than one minute. Microwave or other radiation and catalysts may be used to enhance the process of extraction. The processed material is then removed from the chamber. Carbon may be recycled or used as fuel by the ship. Water may be used by the ship or returned to the ocean.
PROCESS FOR TREATING SEWAGE SLUDGE
An apparatus, method and system is provided for treating sewage sludge by dewatering the sewage sludge, heating the sewage sludge being treated to destroy pathogens, and then reducing volatile solids in the sewage sludge being treated through biochemical decomposition to produce a treated biosolids product that meets government regulations for pathogen reduction and vector attraction reduction.
System and method for dewatering slurries
A dewatering system for separating a slurry into solid material and effluent water. The dewatering system comprises a plurality of support frames arranged to enclose an interior space of the dewatering system, with the interior space being configured to receive the slurry. The dewatering system further includes geo-fabric material positioned on a portion of the support frames, with the geo-fabric material being configured to filter the slurry received within the interior space, such that effluent water permeates through the geo-fabric material and is discharged from the interior space. The dewatering system further comprises a dump door assembly associated with at least one of the support frames, with the dump door assembly including a plurality of hatches configured to selectively open to allow effluent water to be discharged from the interior space of the dewatering system.
Treatment of waste products with anaerobic digestion
A waste stream is treated by anaerobic digestion. A process is described involves a step of separating solids from digestate, and returning separated solids to a digester. Optionally, there may be a step of solids separation in which larger solids are removed from the digester. A process and apparatus are described for treating waste sludge from a wastewater treatment plant in an anaerobic digester. Feed sludge is thickened or solids are separated from digestate and returned to the digester. Additional co-digestion waste may be added to the digester. The process and apparatus may be used in a retrofit of an existing wastewater treatment plant.
A DEVICE FOR DRYING AND SANITISING ORGANIC WASTE MATERIAL
A device (1) for drying and sanitising organic waste materials, comprising a container body (10) for housing the waste materials to be dried and provided with an inlet (16) for the materials to be dried and an outlet (17) for the dried materials, mixing elements (20) located in the container body (10) and provided with at least a blade (21) able to mix the materials to be dried and sanitised, projectingly supported by a rotating shaft (23), a ventilation circuit (30) able to generate a forced ventilation of air internally of the container body (10), and comprising generator means (33) of an air flow located externally of the container body (10) communicating with at least a dispenser nozzle (34) located internally of the container body (10), in which the at least a dispenser nozzle (34) is associated to the at least a blade (21) able to mix the waste materials located in the container body (10) wherein it comprises at least a temperature sensor (42) configured such as to measure a temperature internally of the container body (10) and in that it comprises a control system which receives a signal from the at least a temperature sensor (42) and is able to control the air flow injected into the container body (10) by the ventilation circuit (30) as a function of the signal received from the temperature sensor (42).
ELONGATE STRUCTURE
An endless elongate structure adapted to circulate around a path. The endless elongate structure comprises a central longitudinal portion and two lateral longitudinal portions on opposed sides of the central longitudinal portion for supporting the central longitudinal portion therebetween. The central longitudinal portion and two lateral longitudinal portions are connected together by joiners. The central longitudinal portion is adapted to be assembled into a movable tubular formation which is adapted to be continuously assembled at one end thereof and continuously disassembled at another end thereof during movement of the elongate structure along the path. The central longitudinal portion has two longitudinal edge sections adapted to be releasably connected together for assembling the tubular formation by a slidably interlocking connector. The slidably interlocking connector is integrated with the two longitudinal edge sections by joiners.
Waste Stream Recovery Conversion Technologies
A disclosed system and method are configured to process waste via a frontend processing module configured to crush, grind, aggregate and concentrate waste from a coarse material to a finer material including an iterative reprocessing of any oversized components. The disclosed system also includes a classifying module to separate the coarse material from the finer material via a process water and at least one microgrinder and fractioning centrifuge. The disclosed system further comprises a backend processing module configured for further classifying the respective coarse and fine material for energy production and dewatering, recovering and combusting component materials. System submodules are configured to microgrind and gasify or pyrolize a resulting particle slurry into a combustible synthetic gas release for electricity generation and heat. The system is applied to waste recovery of waste glass, electronics waste, coal piles, coal water fuels, biofuels, algae lipid oils, and various precious minerals.
Method for thickening or dehydrating sludge
Disclosed is a method for thickening or dehydrating sludge, which includes at least: a) a step of adding flocculants to the sludge to be treated; b) a step of flocculation by agitation of the sludge with the flocculants thus added in order to form a mixture of flocks and an aqueous solution; c) a step of mechanical separation of the flocks and the aqueous solution formed during the preceding step; d) a step of recovering the aqueous solution and the flocks that make up a treated sludge; wherein: the added flocculants are made up of at least one cationic starch (S) and at least one cationic polyacrylamide (P); the cationic starch or starches (S) including a fixed weight percentage of nitrogen of at least 2%; and the weight ratio (R) w.sub.s/(w.sub.s+w.sub.p), expressed as solids, is included between 0.6 and 0.99.