Patent classifications
C02F2203/006
ANAEROBIC WASTE DIGESTION SYSTEM
Methane is generated from animal waste by anaerobic digestion using bacteria. A screen separator removes suspended solids greater in size than a predetermined size ranging from about 50 .Math. to about 150 .Math.. An electrocoagulation unit electrochemically hydrolyses the waste, causing particles to settle out. A dissolved carbon air flotation has a CO.sub.2 bubbler for separating large particles from small particles by flotation. An anaerobic digester produces biogas. The digester has a biocurtain for growing the bacteria and a heat exchanger for heating the bacteria. The biocurtain surface is convoluted to retain the bacteria. A membrane module removes CO.sub.2. A knock out pot for removes droplets of water. A scrubber removes water vapor, particulates, and contaminant gas. A compressor boosts pressure. A gas chromatograph monitors the biogas composition. A flare skid lowers excess pressure for safety. Biogas is injected into a local pipeline system. A process control is used for controlling the anaerobic waste digestion system.
Split continuous operation micro-grid dynamic membrane bioreactor
Disclosed is a split continuous operation micro-grid dynamic membrane bioreactor. The split continuous operation micro-grid dynamic membrane bioreactor comprises a biological treatment unit and a drum dynamic membrane filtration unit, wherein the biological treatment unit comprises a microbiological treatment tank, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the microbiological treatment tank; the drum dynamic membrane filtration unit comprises a filter tank, and a drum micro-grid dynamic membrane mechanism is arranged in the filter tank; the drum micro-grid dynamic membrane mechanism comprises a filter drum, a backwashing device is arranged above the filter drum, and a sludge collecting tank is arranged in the filter drum; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the filter tank; a mixed liquid pipe is arranged between the microbiological treatment tank and the filter drum; and a sludge discharge header pipe is arranged on the sludge collecting tank.
Automated, mobile, low power consumption with a hybrid power capacity wastewater treatment facility
The present invention describes an automated, transportable and energy-efficient with a hybrid power capacity wastewater treatment facility that allows for the disinfection of contaminated sanitation wastewater in order to preserve the environment and provide a greater availability of this resource and its reuse. The facility described in the present invention allows to carry out a process for water treatment in five stages based in equalization, oxidation sedimentation, disinfection and filtration. Moreover, it has a photovoltaic feeding system and a night lighting system that allows the operation of the facility in a hybrid way during the day and the night, as well as a structure that allows its easy transportation. Finally, the facility has an automated system comprised by a control panel that allows to manage and monitor every operational condition of it, that integrates and sends all processed programmable information to a programmable logic controller.
Efficient self-circulation biological denitrification device and working method therefor
A self-circulating high-efficiency biological denitrification device includes a tank body, where an aerobic zone, an anoxic zone, a settling tank water distribution zone, a sludge zone, a sludge-water separation zone, and an effluent flow stabilization zone are arranged from bottom to top in the tank body; the settling tank water distribution zone includes a settling tank influent guide cylinder, and a circular butterfly jet water distributor is arranged between the settling tank influent guide cylinder and the aerobic zone; the settling tank influent guide cylinder is connected to a guide plate arranged in the aerobic zone, the anaerobic zone, and the sludge zone; the guide plate includes three sections; a nitrification liquid return gap and a sludge return gap are formed; a bottom of the aerobic zone is provided with an aerator; the aerator is connected to an air inlet pipe located outside the tank body.
Combined waste water and gas treatment system for efficiently decarbonizing and removing nitrogen
A combined waste water and gas treatment system for efficiently decarbonizing and removing nitrogen, including a water feeding pump, a carbon capture device, an intermediate water tank, and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation reactor connected in sequence through pipelines, where the carbon capture device includes an anode chamber and a cathode chamber; an anode plate is arranged in the anode chamber; a cathode plate is arranged in the cathode chamber; a gas inlet pipe is further arranged at the cathode chamber; an air compressor is connected with the gas inlet pipe; a gas outlet pipe is arranged at a top of the carbon capture device; a water outlet in the intermediate water tank is fluidly communicated with a bottom end of the anaerobic ammonium oxidation reactor through a second water inlet pipe; the gas outlet pipe is fluidly communicated with the second water inlet pipe.
Systems of gas infusion for wastewater treatment
This application relates to a system of treating wastewater wherein an oxygen infusion system is used to supersaturate wastewater before aerobic biological processes, wherein oxygen is transferred to the wastewater free of oxygen bubbles and achieves a reduction in power demand for the aeration process of wastewater.
METHOD FOR TREATING A WASTEWATER EFFLUENT IN A SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR (SBR) HAVING A CONSTANT LEVEL AND CONTROLLED RECOVERY
An installation for treating a wastewater effluent in a constant-level sequencing batch reactor (SBR), the SBR includes a chamber that is able to contain a mixture of wastewater and sludge comprising different levels, each level being defined by a concentration and/or a density of sludge, a sludge bed situated at the bottom of the chamber, a device for supplying the SBR with a volume of effluent to be treated close to the bottom of the chamber, in the sludge bed, preferably via a distribution network covering the bottom of the chamber, means for recovering a clarified fraction of the contents of the chamber, the SBR being able to implement a treatment method comprising a biological treatment reaction sequence comprising at least a step of aerating the contents of the chamber, during which the level of the surface of the mixture rises, a decanting step, during which sludge is deposited on the bottom of the chamber and the contents of the chamber are clarified close to the surface thereof, a step of recovering the clarified fraction of the contents of the chamber, the recovery step and supply step taking place simultaneously, so as to keep the level of the contents of the chamber substantially constant during the recovery step and supply step, the installation also comprising control means and recovery means.
Method and device to optimize plug flow in an aerobic biological wastewater treatment reactor
The invention relates to a method for the treatment of wastewater in a biological treatment reactor, comprising the steps of (a) introducing wastewater influent at the bottom part of the reactor while simultaneously decanting treated wastewater effluent at the operational water level in the top part of the reactor, (b) an aeration step and (c) a settling step wherein the biomass is allowed to settle; wherein step (a) is performed under vertical plug flow conditions, wherein during step (a) the equal distribution of the influent wastewater across the distributor pipes and/or the degree of plug-flow in the reactor is monitored, and when a suboptimal distribution or a suboptimal degree of plug-flow is detected the influent distributor system and/or effluent decanter system is cleaned by removing fouling and/or blockage.
The invention also relates to a liquid influent system and to an installation for the use in such method for the treatment of wastewater.
ROTATING BIOLOGICAL CONTACTOR MEDIA AND SHAFT/LOAD TRANSFER MECHANISM
A rotating biological contactor apparatus includes: a biozone tank containing a liquid being treated; a drive shaft driven to rotate; and at least one media disk. The media disk includes: a substrate having a disk shape defining a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the substrate configured to be attached to the drive shaft and to rotate therewith; and a plurality of fins protruding from at least one of the first surface and the second surface of the substrate and extending for a length in a radial direction to generate a turbulent flow as the plurality of fins pass through a surface of the liquid being treated as the media disk rotates.
Induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor system
An induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor system that includes at least two stages of bioreactor processing, a first-stage feeding system, a second-stage feeding system, a pH balancing system, an effluent recirculation system, a gas management system, at least one nitrogen reduction system, and a controller. In addition, the nitrogen reduction system(s) if configured for reducing an amount of one or more nitrogen compounds in a substrate mixture sufficient to procedure a non-toxic substrate mixture with respect to anaerobic digestion of the non-toxic substrate by the induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor system.