The present invention relates to a method and a device for controlling pollutants in basin water resources cycling utilization in agricultural activity areas. The method includes: providing an acidification tank, an aeration tank and a multi-media constructed wetland connected in sequence, which are 4˜10 m far from basin revetment, feeding basin water into the constructed wetland, adsorbing or degrading heavy metals and organic pollutants by the constructed wetland, and then transporting the treated basin water to the agricultural activity areas. The present invention effectively controls the content of heavy metals that will enter the agricultural activity areas, fundamentally reduces the content of heavy metals in the crops, promotes the growth of the crops, maintains sustainable and healthy development of agriculture, and therefore guarantees human health and safety.

An automated produced water treatment system that injects ozone or an ozone-oxygen mixture upstream of produced water separators, with the dose rate changing dynamically as the produced water quality changes, as determined by continuous monitoring of the produced water quality by a plurality of sensors that detect water quality parameters in real time. The system may operate as a “slipstream” injection system, that draws a portion of produced water from the produced water pipeline and injects ozone or an ozone-oxygen mixture back into the pipeline with disrupting or slowing normal operations. Disinfectants or other additives may also be injected. The treatment system may be wholly or partially contained in mobile containers or trailers, for on-the-fly use in existing produced water treatment facilities.

A combined aeration system supplemented with a nanobubble delivery system to capture and store carbon, typically in the form of carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) (i.e., “carbon capture”). Produced water is generated as a byproduct of oil and gas extraction. Carbon dioxide is introduced to produced water in the form of nanobubbles. Aeration is used as a pre-treatment to oxidation and to preserve disinfection in produced water, and also reduces the higher temperature of produced water from the wellhead This reduction in temperature allows more carbon dioxide to be absorbed by the produced water, and the absorption process is accelerated by adding carbon dioxide to the airstream used in the aeration process.

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a fertilizer absorption improvement method that makes it possible to conveniently improve fertilizer absorption. This fertilizer absorption improvement method involves applying nano-bubble water to a plant.

Provided is a ultrafine bubble generating apparatus capable, when generating nanobubbles in a liquid, of appropriately mixing a gas into a liquid ejected from a liquid ejector. The ultrafine bubble generating apparatus comprises a liquid ejector for ejecting a liquid, a gas mixer for pressurizing and mixing a gas into the liquid ejected from the liquid ejector, and an ultrafine bubble generator for generating nanobubbles in the liquid by passing the liquid with intermixed gas therethrough. Between the liquid ejector and the ultrafine bubble generator, the gas mixer pressurizes and mixes the gas into the liquid, which is flowing in a pressurized state toward the ultrafine bubble generator.

Alternating magnetic field (AMF) systems and devices and methods for producing nanobubbles said methods and devices. The AMF systems and devices of the present invention may feature sets of magnets configured to expose a flowing liquid to an alternating magnetic field. The alternating magnetic field destabilizes dissolved gas molecules to produce nanobubbles. The methods, systems, and devices of the present invention may be used to treat solution, for reducing fouling or corrosion in a tube system or pipe system, methods for increasing water porosity of soil, methods for treating thromboembolic disease, etc.

A recovery device is configured to recover specific material as a dewatering aid from sludge generated in a sewage treatment process. The recovery device includes: a grinder configured to fragment a solid in the sludge to obtain prepared sludge; a separator configured to separate hardly decomposable organic matter and easily decomposable organic matter from the prepared sludge; and an extractor configured to continuously extract hardly decomposable organic matter having specific properties as the dewatering aid from the hardly decomposable organic matter separated by the separator.

An anaerobic digestion system may include a material grinding/pulping portion, a hydrolysis portion arranged downstream of the grinding portion, a multiple chamber anaerobic reactor arranged downstream from the hydrolysis portion and including a gas collection and reintroduction system, a collection system for collecting digestate and gas from the anaerobic reactor.

Sludge dewatering process assisted by flocculating reactant, said process comprising an injection of flocculating reactant into the sludge and a step of dewatering said sludge, characterized in that it comprises a preliminary step that consists in mixing said sludge in a mixer (4) comprising a cylindrical chamber (4a) equipped with blades (4c) rotatably mounted on a shaft (4b) rotating at a speed of rotation of between 500 rpm and 4000 rpm, so as to destructure the sludge and reduce the viscosity thereof, and in discharging the sludge from said mixer (4) via a network (11) to said dewatering step, and in that it comprises a step of depressurizing said mixer (4) and said network giving rise to the lysis, by cavitation, of said sludge, said depressurizing step being carried out over a period of at least 0.1 second. Corresponding plant.

A device for generating gas bubbles in a liquid in a container includes a rotatable gas-permeable hollow shaft arranged in a container, gassing discs arranged on the hollow shaft and spacers arranged between the gassing discs, gassing discs and spacers being arranged alternately on the hollow shaft in gas-tight contact with one another, a feed line for a compressed gas into the interior of the shaft, having a centered opening (O) for receiving said shaft and at least two chambers, said chambers being equally spaced around said centered opening, where said centered opening and said chambers at least partially overlap, where the centered opening and the chambers are in communication with one another at least in the overlap region, so that the compressed gas can flow from shaft into in each case a chamber of the spacer and enter the gassing discs from the chamber of the spacer.