A glass substrate comprises: a first surface with surface features having an average width, an average height, a ratio of the average width to the average height of from about 0.04 to about 0.24, and the first surface has a haze value of 3% to 40%. The glass substrate can be transparent to electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectrum. The glass substrate can have a composition of: 61-75 mol. % SiO.sub.2; 7-15 mol. % Al.sub.2O.sub.3; 0-12 mol. % B.sub.2O.sub.3; 9-21 mol. % Na.sub.2O; 0-4 mol. % K.sub.2O; 0-7 mol. % MgO; and 0-3 mol. % CaO. The first surface can have an average surface roughness Ra of from 10 nm to 1,000 nm. The first surface can have an average characteristic largest feature size of from 200 nm to 50 m. The ratio of the average width to the average height can be from 0.06 to about 0.08.

In one example, a method is described, which may include chemically etching a glass substrate to form a porous surface, coating an anti-glare layer on the porous surface, coating an anti-fingerprint layer on the anti-glare layer, and curing the anti-glare layer and the anti-fingerprint layer formed on the porous surface to form a protective panel.

The present invention relates to a film-attached glass substrate, characterized by: being provided with a glass substrate having two primary surfaces each having a compressive stress layer, and a film containing 1 at % or more of K disposed on one of the primary surfaces of the glass substrate; and the ratio of the difference in the amount of K in the compressive stress layer between the primary surfaces, the ratio being represented by formula (1), being 0.027 to 0.027. Formula (1): Ratio of difference in amount of K of compressive stress layer between primary surfaces=(amount of K in first primary surfaceamount of K in second primary surface)/[(amount of K in first primary surface+amount of K in second primary surface)/2]

A glass substrate comprises: a first surface with surface features having an average width, an average height, a ratio of the average height to the average width of from about 0.04 to about 0.24, and the first surface has a haze value of 3% to 40%. The glass substrate can be transparent to electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectrum. The glass substrate can have a composition of: 61-75 mol. % SiO.sub.2; 7-15 mol. % Al2O.sub.3; 0-12 mol. % B.sub.2O.sub.3; 9-21 mol. % Na.sub.2O; 0-4 mol. % K.sub.2O; 0-7 mol. % MgO; and 0-3 mol. % CaO. The first surface can have an average surface roughness Ra of from 10 nm to 1,000 nm. The first surface can have an average characteristic largest feature size of from 200 nm to 50 m. The ratio of the average height to the average width can be from 0.06 to about 0.08.

A textured glass article includes: a body comprising an aluminosilicate glass comprising greater than or equal to 16 wt % Al.sub.2O.sub.3, the body having at least a first surface; and a plurality of polyhedral surface features extending from the first surface, each of the plurality of polyhedral surface features comprising a base on the first surface, a plurality of facets extending from the first surface, and a surface feature size at the base greater than or equal to 10 m and less than or equal to 350 m, wherein the plurality of facets of each polyhedral surface feature converge toward one another.

A wet etching method according to the present disclosure includes cleaning the glass, forming a nanoscale pattern by wet-etching the cleaned glass, and cleaning and drying the nano-patterned glass, wherein a wet etching solution used in the wet etching includes hydrofluoric acid and a surfactant. According to the present disclosure, a glass having high transmittance/low reflectance can be provided. The glass can be applied to an optical device and a display including a mobile device.

A method is provided to clean glass mixed with non-glass undifferentiated trash. In the method, the glass pieces are cleaned without washing the glass pieces with water or a surfactant during the cleaning process. The non-glass contaminants are liberated from the glass by drying and abrasion, and then removed from the glass by screening and density separation.

Methods of preventing the formation of lamellar silica formation in a borosilicate glass container storing a pharmaceutical formulation in an interior of the glass container in accordance with embodiments of the disclosure can include washing the container and drying the container under extended dry conditions of at least 3000 ms.

A process for manufacturing a laminated glazing that includes at least a first glass sheet and a second glass sheet, includes printing a face of the first glass sheet intended to be oriented toward the second glass sheet with a liquid enamel which is dried at a temperature not exceeding 400? C., then bending the first and second glass sheets together in contact with one another in their relative position of destination in the laminated glazing, by heating at a softening temperature of the glass, wherein the liquid enamel is an aqueous silicate paint including a refractory powder of pigments and a silicate binder powder, in the absence of glass frit, and wherein a weight ratio of pigments to silicates is greater than 1.

Methods of screening a glass container for storing a pharmaceutical formulation for susceptibility to lamellar silica formation includes filling the container with a buffer for the pharmaceutical formulation, storing the container with the buffer and optically analyzing the buffer after storage for one or more particles in the buffer. The one or more particles can be analyzed to determine a morphology and chemical composition and the interior surface of the container, once emptied, can be analyzed for delamination type deformation. The presence of particles in the buffer having a chemical comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon and the absence of delamination type deformation is indicative of susceptibility to lamellar silica formation.