Patent classifications
C03C2204/08
ANTI-GLARE SUBSTRATE FOR A DISPLAY ARTICLE INCLUDING A TEXTURED REGION WITH PRIMARY SURFACE FEATURES AND SECONDARY SURFACE FEATURES IMPARTING A SURFACE ROUGHNESS THAT INCREASES SURFACE SCATTERING
A substrate for a display article is described herein that includes (a) a primary surface; and (b) a textured region on at least a portion of the primary surface; the textured region comprising: (i) primary surface features, each comprising a perimeter parallel to a base-plane extending through the substrate disposed below the textured region, wherein the perimeter of each of the primary surface features comprises a longest dimension of at least 5 μm; and (ii) one or more sections each comprising secondary surface features having a surface roughness (R.sub.a) within a range of 5 nm to 100 nm. In some instances, an arrangement of the surface features reflect a random distribution. A method of forming the same is disclosed.
DISPLAY ARTICLES WITH DIFFRACTIVE, ANTIGLARE SURFACES AND THIN, DURABLE ANTIREFLECTION COATINGS
A display article is described herein that includes: a substrate comprising a thickness and primary surface; a diffractive surface region defined by the primary surface; and an antireflective coating disposed on the diffractive surface region. The diffractive surface region comprises structural features that comprise different heights in a multimodal distribution. The substrate exhibits a sparkle of <4%, and a transmittance haze of <20%, each from an incident angle of 0°. The antireflection coating comprises a plurality of alternating high refractive index and low refractive index layers. Further, each of the low index layers comprises a refractive index of ≤about 1.8, and each of the high index layers comprises a refractive index of >1.8. The article exhibits a first-surface average visible specular reflectance of less than 0.2% at an incident angle of 20°, and a maximum hardness of ≥8 GPa in a Berkovich Indenter Hardness Test.
DISPLAY ARTICLES WITH DIFFRACTIVE, ANTIGLARE SURFACES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
A display article is described herein that includes: a substrate comprising a thickness and a primary surface; and the primary surface having defined thereon a diffractive surface region. The diffractive surface region comprises a plurality of structural features that comprises a plurality of different heights in a multimodal distribution. Further, the substrate exhibits a sparkle of less than 4%, as measured by pixel power deviation (PPD.sub.140) at an incident angle of 0° from normal, a distinctness of image (DOI) of less than 80% at an incident angle of 20° from normal, and a transmittance haze of less than 20% from an incident angle of 0° from normal.
DISPLAY ARTICLES WITH ANTIGLARE SURFACES AND THIN, DURABLE ANTIREFLECTION COATINGS
A display article is described herein that includes: a substrate comprising a thickness and a primary surface; a textured surface region; and an antireflective coating disposed on the textured surface region. The textured surface region comprises structural features and an average texture height (R.sub.text) from 50 nm to 300 nm. The substrate exhibits a sparkle of less than 5%, as measured by PPD.sub.140, and a transmittance haze of less than 40%, at a 0° incident angle. The antireflective coating comprises alternating high refractive index and low refractive index layers. Each of the low index layers comprises a refractive index of less than or equal to 1.8, and each of the high index layers comprises a refractive index of greater than 1.8. The article also exhibits a first-surface average photopic specular reflectance (% R) of less than 0.3% at any incident angle from about 5° to 20° from normal at visible wavelengths.
TEXTURED REGION TO REDUCE SPECULAR REFLECTANCE INCLUDING A LOW REFRACTIVE INDEX SUBSTRATE WITH HIGHER ELEVATED SURFACES AND LOWER ELEVATED SURFACES AND A HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX MATERIAL DISPOSED ON THE LOWER ELEVATED SURFACES
A substrate for a display article includes (a) a primary surface; and (b) a textured region on at least a portion of the primary surface, the textured region comprising: (i) one or more higher surfaces residing at a higher mean elevation parallel to a base-plane disposed below the textured region and extending through the substrate; (ii) one or more lower surfaces residing at a lower mean elevation parallel to the base-plane that is less than the higher mean elevation; and (iii) a high-index material disposed on each of the one or more lower surfaces residing at the lower mean elevation, the high-index material forming one or more intermediate surfaces residing at an intermediate mean elevation parallel to the base-plane that is greater than the lower mean elevation but less than the higher mean elevation, the high-index material comprising an index of refraction that is greater than the index of refraction of the substrate.
GLASS ARTICLE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
A glass article includes a first surface; a second surface opposed to the first surface; a side surface connecting the first surface to the second surface; a first surface compressive region extending from the first surface to a first depth; a second surface compressive region extending from the second surface to a second depth; and a side compressive region extending from the side surface to a third depth, where the first surface and the side surface are non-tin surfaces, the second surface is a tin surface, and a maximum compressive stress of the second surface compressive region is greater than a maximum compressive stress of the first surface compressive region.
PLATE GLASS
A glass sheet of the present invention is characterized in that: the glass sheet has a refractive index nd of from 1.55 to 2.30; an angle formed by a principal surface and an end surface is from 85° to 90°; and the end surface has a surface roughness Ra of 1 μm or less.
GLARE-FREE GLASS ARTICLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLARE-FREE GLASS ARTICLES
Glare-free glass articles and methods for producing are provided. The glass article includes a surface with an area having a roughness RMS from 10 nm to 1000 nm, a distinctness of image DOI from 30 to 70, a gloss value of less than 40 at a viewing angle of 60°, and a haze value, determined in transmission, of less than 3%. The area also has a ratio of mean height of peaks above core surface (Spk) to mean depth of valleys below core surface (Svk) that is equal to 1±0.1 within a measured surface area of more than 0.1 mm.sup.2 and less than 3 mm.sup.2.
Articles and methods of forming vias in substrates
Methods of forming vias in substrates having at least one damage region extending from a first surface etching the at least one damage region of the substrate to form a via in the substrate, wherein the via extends through the thickness T of the substrate while the first surface of the substrate is masked. The mask is removed from the first surface of the substrate after etching and upon removal of the mask the first surface of the substrate has a surface roughness (Rq) of about less than 1.0 nm.
COATED ARTICLES WITH LIGHT-ALTERING FEATURES AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
According to one or more embodiments described herein, a coated article may comprise: a transparent substrate having a major surface, the major surface comprising a textured or rough surface inducing light scattering; and an optical coating disposed on the major surface of the transparent substrate and forming an air-side surface, the optical coating comprising one or more layers of material, the optical coating having a physical thickness of greater than 300 nm, wherein the coated article exhibits a maximum hardness of about 10 GPa or greater as measured on the air-side surface by a Berkovich Indenter Hardness Test along an indentation depth of about 50 nm or greater.