Patent classifications
C04B12/04
SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES INCORPORATING ENCAPSULATED MENDING AGENTS AND METHOD OF SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES
A cement mixture is disclosed that includes an aqueous mending agent that is disbursed within but isolated from the cement mixture, wherein the aqueous mending agent will form molecular bonds with hardened cement that is formed by the cement mixture when the aqueous mending agent is permitted to flow within the hardened cement.
SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES INCORPORATING ENCAPSULATED MENDING AGENTS AND METHOD OF SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES
A cement mixture is disclosed that includes an aqueous mending agent that is disbursed within but isolated from the cement mixture, wherein the aqueous mending agent will form molecular bonds with hardened cement that is formed by the cement mixture when the aqueous mending agent is permitted to flow within the hardened cement.
SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES INCORPORATING ENCAPSULATED MENDING AGENTS AND METHOD OF SELF-MENDING COMPOSITES
A cement mixture is disclosed that includes an aqueous mending agent that is disbursed within but isolated from the cement mixture, wherein the aqueous mending agent will form molecular bonds with hardened cement that is formed by the cement mixture when the aqueous mending agent is permitted to flow within the hardened cement.
Preventing or reducing plant growth by biocementation
The present invention primarily relates to the use of a mixture capable of biocementation as a means of preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth. The invention also relates to a method for preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth, on/in a substrate.
Preventing or reducing plant growth by biocementation
The present invention primarily relates to the use of a mixture capable of biocementation as a means of preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth. The invention also relates to a method for preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth, on/in a substrate.
ADMIXTURE COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE CONTAINING POLYSTYRENE BEADS, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE COMPOSITION AND ITS APPLICATION
The present invention relates to an admixture composition for the production of lightweight concretes containing polystyrene beads, which comprises a mixture of organic and inorganic substances which consists of the reaction products of polyurethane resin, tetraethyl orthosilicate, a glycol compound, an aromatic vinyl compound containing an unsaturated double bond, preferably styrene, and an inorganic silicate compound and preferably comprises the following components: glycol copolymer type compounds, in an amount of 15-10 w/w %, glycol polymer-silica type compounds, in an amount of 45-50 w/w %, polyurethane-based resin, in an amount of 13-22 w/w % polystyrene in an amount of 2-3% w/w %, and foam glass beads in an amount of 25-15 w/w %, and a) for the production of a liquid product, based on the total mass of the above composition, organic solvents in an amount of 15-20 w/w %, and water in an amount of 10-5 w/w %; or b) for the production of a solid preparation, based on the total mass of the above composition, polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl alcohol in an amount of 10-5 w/w %; aluminium hydroxide in an amount of 2-5 w/w %, and calcined limestone powder in an amount of 8-10 w/w %. The invention also relates to the production and use of the above admixture composition.
ADMIXTURE COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE CONTAINING POLYSTYRENE BEADS, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE COMPOSITION AND ITS APPLICATION
The present invention relates to an admixture composition for the production of lightweight concretes containing polystyrene beads, which comprises a mixture of organic and inorganic substances which consists of the reaction products of polyurethane resin, tetraethyl orthosilicate, a glycol compound, an aromatic vinyl compound containing an unsaturated double bond, preferably styrene, and an inorganic silicate compound and preferably comprises the following components: glycol copolymer type compounds, in an amount of 15-10 w/w %, glycol polymer-silica type compounds, in an amount of 45-50 w/w %, polyurethane-based resin, in an amount of 13-22 w/w % polystyrene in an amount of 2-3% w/w %, and foam glass beads in an amount of 25-15 w/w %, and a) for the production of a liquid product, based on the total mass of the above composition, organic solvents in an amount of 15-20 w/w %, and water in an amount of 10-5 w/w %; or b) for the production of a solid preparation, based on the total mass of the above composition, polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl alcohol in an amount of 10-5 w/w %; aluminium hydroxide in an amount of 2-5 w/w %, and calcined limestone powder in an amount of 8-10 w/w %. The invention also relates to the production and use of the above admixture composition.
Geopolymer Composition, A Method For Preparing the Same and Its Uses
A geopolymer composition for use as a cement or concrete is provided, the composition comprising: (a) fly ash (FA); (b) ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS); and (c) high-magnesium nickel slag (HMNS). The composition may optionally comprise a filler. A method for forming a geopolymer composition is also provided, the method comprising: providing a geopolymer precursor comprising: (a) fly ash (FA); (b) ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS); and (c) high-magnesium nickel slag (HMNS); combining components (a) to (c) with an activator, the activator comprising a silicate and a base in solution in a solvent; and allowing the resulting mixture to cure. The geopolymer composition advantageously comprises one or more allotropes of carbon, in particular a carbon nano-structure material, for example nanotubes, nanobuds and nanoribbons. The geopolymer composition finds use in form a wide range of construction components and structures.
Geopolymer Composition, A Method For Preparing the Same and Its Uses
A geopolymer composition for use as a cement or concrete is provided, the composition comprising: (a) fly ash (FA); (b) ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS); and (c) high-magnesium nickel slag (HMNS). The composition may optionally comprise a filler. A method for forming a geopolymer composition is also provided, the method comprising: providing a geopolymer precursor comprising: (a) fly ash (FA); (b) ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS); and (c) high-magnesium nickel slag (HMNS); combining components (a) to (c) with an activator, the activator comprising a silicate and a base in solution in a solvent; and allowing the resulting mixture to cure. The geopolymer composition advantageously comprises one or more allotropes of carbon, in particular a carbon nano-structure material, for example nanotubes, nanobuds and nanoribbons. The geopolymer composition finds use in form a wide range of construction components and structures.
METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE USING RECYCLED WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADES
A method for recycling a used rotor blade of a wind turbine includes processing the used rotor blade into a plurality of material fragments. The method also includes treating the plurality of material fragments to remove at least a portion of the at least one composite material and expose the at least one fiber material of the used rotor blade. Further, the method includes mixing the treated plurality of material fragments with, at least, an alkali activator to form a usable geopolymer concrete.