The invention relates to an aerogel concrete mixture containing a photocatalyst, a photocatalytically active high-performance aerogel concrete obtainable therefrom and a method for producing same.

Disclosed is an incinerator fly-ash pelletization method that concentratively arranges incinerated garbage fly ash inside a supporting member, and uses upper and lower molding members that are respectively provided with upper and lower pressing forces of different magnitudes to press and mold the incinerated garbage fly ash into a fly-ash pellet having a rounded projection portion on each of upper and lower surfaces thereof for reuse in a subsequent stage. The rounded projection portion functions to separate multiple fly-ash pellets that are stacked together to facilitate complete combustion, so as to effectively reduce environmental pollution and realize the purposes of recycling and reusing waste resources and improving economic values. The apparatus includes an apparatus chassis, and upper and lower hydraulic cylinders are arranged in the apparatus chassis to respectively connect to the upper and lower molding members that are each provided, at a central portion, with an arc-form shallow trough.

Disclosed is an incinerator fly-ash pelletization method that concentratively arranges incinerated garbage fly ash inside a supporting member, and uses upper and lower molding members that are respectively provided with upper and lower pressing forces of different magnitudes to press and mold the incinerated garbage fly ash into a fly-ash pellet having a rounded projection portion on each of upper and lower surfaces thereof for reuse in a subsequent stage. The rounded projection portion functions to separate multiple fly-ash pellets that are stacked together to facilitate complete combustion, so as to effectively reduce environmental pollution and realize the purposes of recycling and reusing waste resources and improving economic values. The apparatus includes an apparatus chassis, and upper and lower hydraulic cylinders are arranged in the apparatus chassis to respectively connect to the upper and lower molding members that are each provided, at a central portion, with an arc-form shallow trough.

A plurality of granules comprising particulate silicate material bonded together with an inorganic binder, the inorganic binder comprising reaction product of at least alkali silicate and hardener, wherein the hardener is at least one of aluminum phosphate, amorphous aluminosilicate, fluorosilicate, Portland cement, or a calcium silicate, wherein the particulate silicate material is present as at least 50 percent by weight of each granule, based on the total weight of the respective granule, wherein each granule has a total porosity in a range from greater than 0 to 50 percent by volume, based on the total volume of the respective granule, and wherein the granules have Tumble Toughness Value of at least 70 before immersion in water and at least 40 after immersion in water at 20° C.±2° C. for two months. The granules are useful, for example, as roofing granules.

Systems and methods are provided for making aggregate from comingled waste plastics. For example, there is provided a method of making a preconditioned absorptive resin aggregate, the method including: obtaining a supply of granulated mixed plastic waste treated with a preconditioning agent that comprises at least one of calcium oxide and calcium hydroxide; mixing the supply of granulated mixed plastic waste treated with the calcium oxide preconditioning agent with one or more additives to form a plastic waste mixture, the one or more additives comprising pozzolans; hot extruding the plastic waste mixture to form an extruded product comprising waste plastic material; cooling the extruded product; and processing the extruded product to form an aggregate. Products incorporating such aggregates, such as, for example, lightweight construction blocks, are also provided. Also provided are methods of forming a waste plastics feedstock.

Roofing granules comprising agglomerated inorganic material, and building materials, such as shingles, that include such roofing granules. By fabricating roofing granules from agglomerating inorganic material it is possible to tailor the particle size distribution so as to provide optimal shingle surface coverage, thus reducing shingle weight and usage of raw materials. Additionally, the use of agglomeration permits the utilization of by-products from conventional granule production processes.

The present invention relates to method for producing construction aggregate, comprising the steps of: (i) preparing materials, which comprises (% by weight): fly ash (80 to 99.75%); alkaline activator (0.25 to 20%); water (6 to 30% of total weight of fly ash and alkaline activator); (ii) mixing the alkaline activator with all the aforementioned water amount to create alkaline activator solution, after which will be mixed with fly ash to create geopolymer mortar; (iii) molding the geopolymer mortar with the compressive force of 2 MPa and more with desired dimension, wherein the molding is carried out with hydraulic pressing, extrusion, rolling or tablet lamination. (iv) solidifying; and (v) optionally, crushing the construction aggregate obtained above to a predefined dimension. Besides, the present invention relates to the construction aggregate from fly ash obtained by the above mentioned method.

The invention discloses a sound-absorbing material particle and a preparation method thereof. The method for preparing the sound-absorbing material particle comprises: mixing a sound-absorbing raw material with a solvent to form a sound-absorbing slurry; filling the sound-absorbing slurry into a mechanical compression die, and performing compression molding on the sound-absorbing slurry to form a particle; performing a hydrothermal crystallization reaction on the particle to crystallize the sound-absorbing raw material in the particle; and drying the particle to produce the sound-absorbing material particle.

The invention discloses a sound-absorbing material particle and a preparation method thereof. The method for preparing the sound-absorbing material particle comprises: mixing a sound-absorbing raw material with a solvent to form a sound-absorbing slurry; filling the sound-absorbing slurry into a mechanical compression die, and performing compression molding on the sound-absorbing slurry to form a particle; performing a hydrothermal crystallization reaction on the particle to crystallize the sound-absorbing raw material in the particle; and drying the particle to produce the sound-absorbing material particle.

The present invention relates to a process for producing silica-based thermal insulation moulded body comprising at least 50% by weight of synthetic amorphous silica and not more than 50% by weight of natural silica with a specified particle size, thermal insulation moulded body obtainable by this process and the use thereof for thermal and/or acoustic insulation.