The present invention refers to a process for a transition metal, particularly nickel-catalyzed cyanation reaction of aryl/vinyl halide using organic nitrile compounds. This new reaction provides a strategically distinct approach to the safe preparation of aryl/vinyl cyanides, which are essential compounds in agrochemistry and medicinal chemistry.

The present invention refers to a process for a transition metal, particularly nickel-catalyzed cyanation reaction of aryl/vinyl halide using organic nitrile compounds. This new reaction provides a strategically distinct approach to the safe preparation of aryl/vinyl cyanides, which are essential compounds in agrochemistry and medicinal chemistry.

A long-life catalyst which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured and has high activity and suppressed leakage of metal. A catalyst according to some embodiments includes: a substrate; and a first metal atom as a catalytic center. The substrate contains a non-metallic atom and a second metal atom, and the non-metallic atom is any one selected from the group consisting of a group 15 element, a group 16 element and a group 17 element.

A long-life catalyst which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured and has high activity and suppressed leakage of metal. A catalyst according to some embodiments includes: a substrate; and a first metal atom as a catalytic center. The substrate contains a non-metallic atom and a second metal atom, and the non-metallic atom is any one selected from the group consisting of a group 15 element, a group 16 element and a group 17 element.

A long-life catalyst which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured and has high activity and suppressed leakage of metal. A catalyst according to some embodiments includes: a substrate; and a first metal atom as a catalytic center. The substrate contains a non-metallic atom and a second metal atom, and the non-metallic atom is any one selected from the group consisting of a group 15 element, a group 16 element and a group 17 element.

Disclosed herein a process preparation of 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile. A process of making high yield, high purity 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile including the selective de-nitrochlorination of 2-chloro-6-nitrohenzonitrile by treatment of the 2-chloro-6-nitrobenzonitrile with chlorine gas.

Disclosed herein a process preparation of 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile. A process of making high yield, high purity 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile including the selective de-nitrochlorination of 2-chloro-6-nitrohenzonitrile by treatment of the 2-chloro-6-nitrobenzonitrile with chlorine gas.

The invention relates to compounds with benzindenofluorene base bodies having a structure of formula (I): ##STR00001##
and to the use thereof in electronic devices, in particular in organic electroluminescent devices.

The invention relates to compounds with benzindenofluorene base bodies having a structure of formula (I): ##STR00001##
and to the use thereof in electronic devices, in particular in organic electroluminescent devices.

The present invention provides a process for the preparation of Teriflunomide (Formula-I). The present invention describes the synthesis of Teriflunomide without isolating the intermediate Leflunomide. Teriflunomide is prepared from 5-Methyl isoxazole-4-carboxylic acid by converting to its acid chloride and coupling with 4-trifluoromethyl aniline to obtain Leflunomide (which is not isolated) followed by ring opening reaction using aq. Sodium Hydroxide to form Teriflunomide. In other words, the process is telescoped from 5-methylisoxazole-4-carbonyl chloride. ##STR00001##