A barrier system includes a substantially vertical structure with a coating layer disposed on and circumscribing a majority of the substantially vertical structure. The coating layer has a height of at least 0.25 inches, has a dried film thickness of at least 5 mils, and has an average surface roughness (R.sub.a) of less than 10 microns.

An animal barrier for inhibiting the movement of small animals along first and second rails of one or more railroad tracks includes an animal stop having an animal stop face to be positioned between the first and second rails to inhibit the movement of the small animals along the first and second rails. The animal stop face has opposite first and second sides to be positioned adjacent the first and second rails, respectively, to inhibit the movement of the small animals between the animal stop face and the first and second rails. A support is coupled to the animal stop face and is to be secured to at least one of a railroad bed or a railroad tie to position and hold the animal stop face between the first and second rails.

An animal barrier for inhibiting the movement of small animals along first and second rails of one or more railroad tracks includes an animal stop having an animal stop face to be positioned between the first and second rails to inhibit the movement of the small animals along the first and second rails. The animal stop face has opposite first and second sides to be positioned adjacent the first and second rails, respectively, to inhibit the movement of the small animals between the animal stop face and the first and second rails. A support is coupled to the animal stop face and is to be secured to at least one of a railroad bed or a railroad tie to position and hold the animal stop face between the first and second rails.

Apparatuses, methods and systems provide technology to detect a pest-related fault or failure of an electronic control unit (ECU). The technology may also detect a presence of one or more pests via cameras, LiDAR sensors, RADAR sensors, motion sensors, one or more sound sensors, or one or more heat sensors. The technology may also provide countermeasures to disable, remove or eradicate the pests from the vehicle. The countermeasures may include one or more of a laser to target small pests, an electrical discharge insect control system to exterminate insects, and a vibration or sound emission system to target rodents.

Apparatuses, methods and systems provide technology to detect a pest-related fault or failure of an electronic control unit (ECU). The technology may also detect a presence of one or more pests via cameras, LiDAR sensors, RADAR sensors, motion sensors, one or more sound sensors, or one or more heat sensors. The technology may also provide countermeasures to disable, remove or eradicate the pests from the vehicle. The countermeasures may include one or more of a laser to target small pests, an electrical discharge insect control system to exterminate insects, and a vibration or sound emission system to target rodents.

A barrier system includes a substantially vertical structure with a coating layer disposed on and circumscribing a majority of the substantially vertical structure. The coating layer has a height of at least 0.25 inches, has a dried film thickness of at least 5 mils, and has an average surface roughness (R.sub.a) of less than 10 microns.

A barrier system includes a substantially vertical structure with a coating layer disposed on and circumscribing a majority of the substantially vertical structure. The coating layer has a height of at least 0.25 inches, has a dried film thickness of at least 5 mils, and has an average surface roughness (R.sub.a) of less than 10 microns.

A reinforced flexible seal (101 and 201) for sealing a gap or space, such as a gap or space between an edge of a wall, fence, door, door leaf or wing, port or window and a surface adjacent to the wall, fence, door, door leaf or wing, port or window is provided. The flexible seal may be used to provide a barrier below a door leaf or door wing in order to avoid entrance of for example unwanted animals. The reinforced flexible seal has a width and a length and comprises a flexible outer material (102a, 102b, 202a, 202b), and a plurality of elongated metal wires (103, 203) embedded in the flexible outer material and running substantially in a longitudinal direction of the reinforced flexible seal with at least part of said elongated metal wires arranged at a distance to each other. For at least one of the embedded elongated metal wires, at least part of said metal wire holds several bent, bulging or wavelike deformations in the longitudinal direction of the wire.

A deflector apparatus includes a curved wall, a vertical mounting flange and a base. The curved wall includes a concave side. The vertical mounting flange is mounted to a wall, adjacent to an opening (e.g., a garage door) with the concave side facing away from the opening, and the base on the ground at the opening. The base may comprise a bottom edge of the wall, or a bottom flange, or a bottom wall. A deflector may be located at each side of the opening with the concave side facing away from the opening. The deflector is sized and configured to deter or deflect common pests.

A deflector apparatus includes a curved wall, a vertical mounting flange and a base. The curved wall includes a concave side. The vertical mounting flange is mounted to a wall, adjacent to an opening (e.g., a garage door) with the concave side facing away from the opening, and the base on the ground at the opening. The base may comprise a bottom edge of the wall, or a bottom flange, or a bottom wall. A deflector may be located at each side of the opening with the concave side facing away from the opening. The deflector is sized and configured to deter or deflect common pests.