A method includes forming a photoresist layer over a substrate, wherein the photoresist layer includes a polymer, a sensitizer, and a photo-acid generator (PAG), wherein the sensitizer includes a resonance ring that includes nitrogen and at least one double bond. The method further includes performing an exposing process to the photoresist layer. The method further includes developing the photoresist layer, thereby forming a patterned photoresist layer.

A method includes forming a photoresist layer over a substrate, wherein the photoresist layer includes a polymer, a sensitizer, and a photo-acid generator (PAG), wherein the sensitizer includes a resonance ring that includes nitrogen and at least one double bond. The method further includes performing an exposing process to the photoresist layer. The method further includes developing the photoresist layer, thereby forming a patterned photoresist layer.

A curative system comprising a combination of adipic acid dihydrazide and/or isophthalic dihydrazide and a clathrate in which the guest compound of the clathrate comprises an imidazole, an imidazoline or diazabicycloalkanes (DBCA).

A curative system comprising a combination of adipic acid dihydrazide and/or isophthalic dihydrazide and a clathrate in which the guest compound of the clathrate comprises an imidazole, an imidazoline or diazabicycloalkanes (DBCA).

The present invention provides chimeric compounds that modulate protein function, to restore protein homeostasis, including cytokine, aiolos, and/or ikaros activity, TNF-alpha activity, CK1-alpha activity and cell-cell adhesion. The invention provides methods of modulating protein-mediated diseases, such as cytokine-mediated diseases, disorders, conditions, or responses. Compositions, including in combination with other cytokine and inflammatory mediators, are provided. Methods of treatment, amelioration, or prevention of protein-mediated diseases, disorders, and conditions, such as cytokine-mediated diseases, disorders, and conditions, including inflammation, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, uveitis, inflammatory lung diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Alzheimer's disease, organ transplant rejection, and cancer, are provided.

The present invention provides chimeric compounds that modulate protein function, to restore protein homeostasis, including cytokine, aiolos, and/or ikaros activity, TNF-alpha activity, CK1-alpha activity and cell-cell adhesion. The invention provides methods of modulating protein-mediated diseases, such as cytokine-mediated diseases, disorders, conditions, or responses. Compositions, including in combination with other cytokine and inflammatory mediators, are provided. Methods of treatment, amelioration, or prevention of protein-mediated diseases, disorders, and conditions, such as cytokine-mediated diseases, disorders, and conditions, including inflammation, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, uveitis, inflammatory lung diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Alzheimer's disease, organ transplant rejection, and cancer, are provided.

The present invention relates to Brexpiprazole having a purity of about 99.5% or more by area percentage of HPLC, having total impurities not more than 0.5% relative to brexpiprazole as measured by area percentage of HPLC, and having less than 0.1% 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)piperazine or a salt thereof relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC. The present invention also provides a composition comprising brexpiprazole having 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)-piperazine or a salt thereof in an amount less than about 0.1% relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC and process for the preparation of brexpiprazole.

The present invention relates to Brexpiprazole having a purity of about 99.5% or more by area percentage of HPLC, having total impurities not more than 0.5% relative to brexpiprazole as measured by area percentage of HPLC, and having less than 0.1% 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)piperazine or a salt thereof relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC. The present invention also provides a composition comprising brexpiprazole having 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)-piperazine or a salt thereof in an amount less than about 0.1% relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC and process for the preparation of brexpiprazole.

The present invention relates to Brexpiprazole having a purity of about 99.5% or more by area percentage of HPLC, having total impurities not more than 0.5% relative to brexpiprazole as measured by area percentage of HPLC, and having less than 0.1% 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)piperazine or a salt thereof relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC. The present invention also provides a composition comprising brexpiprazole having 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)-piperazine or a salt thereof in an amount less than about 0.1% relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC and process for the preparation of brexpiprazole.

The present invention relates to Brexpiprazole having a purity of about 99.5% or more by area percentage of HPLC, having total impurities not more than 0.5% relative to brexpiprazole as measured by area percentage of HPLC, and having less than 0.1% 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)piperazine or a salt thereof relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC. The present invention also provides a composition comprising brexpiprazole having 1-(benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl)-piperazine or a salt thereof in an amount less than about 0.1% relative to brexpiprazole by area percentage of HPLC and process for the preparation of brexpiprazole.