A chromene compound which can exhibit excellent photochromic properties. The chromene compound is represented by the following formula (1). In the formula, at least one of R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 represents the group having the radical-polymerizable group, wherein the group having a radical-polymerizable group is represented by the following formula (2) (wherein R.sup.10 represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and l represents an integer of from 0 to 50); and the ring Z that is represented by the following formula (Z) and is spiro-bonded to a carbon atom located at position-13 in the formula (1) is preferably an aliphatic cyclic group that may have a substituent, the group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms for forming the ring together with the carbon atom at the 13-position, or the like.

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The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods related to bicyclo[2.2.1] heptanamine-containing compounds and salts.

The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods related to bicyclo[2.2.1] heptanamine-containing compounds and salts.

A light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an interlayer including an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and a hole transport region between the first electrode and the emission layer, wherein the emission layer may include a dopant, the hole transport region may include a first hole transport layer, a second hole transport layer between the first hole transport layer and the emission layer, and a third hole transport layer between the second hole transport layer and the emission layer, the first hole transport layer may include a first compound, the second hole transport layer may include a second compound, the third hole transport layer may include a third compound, and the first to third compounds may each independently be an amine-based compound, but may be different from each other.

The present invention relates to novel organic light emitting compound and an organic electroluminescence device using the same, and more particularly, to a compound having excellent thermal stability, electrochemical stability, luminescence ability, and hole/electron transporting ability, and an organic electroluminescence device which includes the compound in at least one organic layer and thus has improved characteristics such as luminous efficiency, driving voltage, and lifespan.

The present invention relates to novel organic light emitting compound and an organic electroluminescence device using the same, and more particularly, to a compound having excellent thermal stability, electrochemical stability, luminescence ability, and hole/electron transporting ability, and an organic electroluminescence device which includes the compound in at least one organic layer and thus has improved characteristics such as luminous efficiency, driving voltage, and lifespan.

The present invention provides fluorescent polyfluorene polymers or macromers with unique optical properties that are stable. The polymeric fluorophores are useful in various bioassays formats. The inventive polymers are useful in assays relying on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanisms where two fluorophores are used.

The present invention provides fluorescent polyfluorene polymers or macromers with unique optical properties that are stable. The polymeric fluorophores are useful in various bioassays formats. The inventive polymers are useful in assays relying on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanisms where two fluorophores are used.

The present specification relates to a hetero-cyclic compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

The present specification relates to a hetero-cyclic compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.