The present disclosure relates to a xanthene derivative compound with a high refractive index and a manufacturing method therefor. More specifically, provided herein is a compound that has a xanthene-based complex cardo structure and a high refractive index and can be used as a monomer in optical resins requiring a refractive index of 1.7 or higher, and a (co)polymer and an optical lens manufactured therefrom. Given, the xanthene-based complex cardo structure of the compound maximally suppresses the fluidity of the molecular chains and can find applications in the production of resins with high glass transition temperature and excellent thermal stability.

The present disclosure relates to a xanthene derivative compound with a high refractive index and a manufacturing method therefor. More specifically, provided herein is a compound that has a xanthene-based complex cardo structure and a high refractive index and can be used as a monomer in optical resins requiring a refractive index of 1.7 or higher, and a (co)polymer and an optical lens manufactured therefrom. Given, the xanthene-based complex cardo structure of the compound maximally suppresses the fluidity of the molecular chains and can find applications in the production of resins with high glass transition temperature and excellent thermal stability.

There is disclosed a compound Formula I

##STR00001## In Formula I: Z is CR.sup.4R.sup.5, CCR.sup.4R.sup.5, SiR.sup.4R.sup.5, GeR.sup.4R.sup.5, NR.sup.4a, PR.sup.4a, P(O)R.sup.4a, O, S, SO, SO.sub.2, Se; SeO, SeO.sub.2, Te, TeO, or TeO.sub.2; R.sup.1-R.sup.3 are the same or different at each occurrence and are D, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, amino, silyl, germyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated heteroaryl, deuterated alkyl, deuterated amino, deuterated silyl, or deuterated germyl, where two groups selected from R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 can be joined together to form a fused ring; R.sup.4-R.sup.5 are the same or different at each occurrence and are H, D, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, amino, silyl, germyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated heteroaryl, deuterated alkyl, deuterated amino, deuterated silyl, or deuterated germyl; R.sup.4a is alkyl, silyl, germyl, aryl, or a deuterated analog thereof; a is an integer from 0-4; b and c are the same or different and are an integer from 0-3.

An organic compound represented by formula [1] or [2]: ##STR00001##
where X.sub.1 to X.sub.18 and X.sub.21 to X.sub.38 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an amino group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, a silyl group, and a cyano group, in which at least one of X.sub.1 to X.sub.8 and at least one of X.sub.21 to X.sub.28 are substituted or unsubstituted amino groups; and each Y is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, or a CR.sub.1CR.sub.2 group and may be the same or different, in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an amino group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, a silyl group, or a cyano group.

An organic compound represented by formula [1] or [2]: ##STR00001##
where X.sub.1 to X.sub.18 and X.sub.21 to X.sub.38 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an amino group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, a silyl group, and a cyano group, in which at least one of X.sub.1 to X.sub.8 and at least one of X.sub.21 to X.sub.28 are substituted or unsubstituted amino groups; and each Y is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, or a CR.sub.1CR.sub.2 group and may be the same or different, in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an amino group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, a silyl group, or a cyano group.

The subject invention provides compositions of and methods of using carbo- and heterocyclic spiro compounds as donor materials for organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. In preferred embodiments, spiro compounds comprising triarylamine and derivatives thereof demonstrate effective hole-transporting properties in OPV devices, achieving up to 5.46% of power conversion efficiency. Advantageously, preferred compounds provided herein are thermally stable and volatile enough to form thin films for the photoactive layer of an OPV device by vacuum deposition or by spin-coating.

The subject invention provides compositions of and methods of using carbo- and heterocyclic spiro compounds as donor materials for organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. In preferred embodiments, spiro compounds comprising triarylamine and derivatives thereof demonstrate effective hole-transporting properties in OPV devices, achieving up to 5.46% of power conversion efficiency. Advantageously, preferred compounds provided herein are thermally stable and volatile enough to form thin films for the photoactive layer of an OPV device by vacuum deposition or by spin-coating.

Provided herein are a fused polycyclic compound, and an electronic device having at least one organic layer comprising the fused polycyclic compound as an electroactive compound.

Provided herein are a fused polycyclic compound, and an electronic device having at least one organic layer comprising the fused polycyclic compound as an electroactive compound.

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising the compound, the element showing improved luminous efficiency, stability, and life span.