The present invention provides an electrolyte solution for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery capable of an exerting high average discharge voltage and an excellent low-temperature output characteristic at 30 C. or lower and an excellent cycle characteristic and an excellent storage characteristic at high temperatures of 50 C. or higher, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing the same. The present electrolyte solution comprises a non-aqueous solvent, a solute, at least one silane compound represented by the following general formula (1) as a first compound, and a fluorine-containing compound represented by the following general formula (3), for example, as a second compound.

Si(R.sup.1).sub.a(R.sup.2).sub.4-a(1)

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The present invention provides an electrolyte solution for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery capable of an exerting high average discharge voltage and an excellent low-temperature output characteristic at 30 C. or lower and an excellent cycle characteristic and an excellent storage characteristic at high temperatures of 50 C. or higher, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing the same. The present electrolyte solution comprises a non-aqueous solvent, a solute, at least one silane compound represented by the following general formula (1) as a first compound, and a fluorine-containing compound represented by the following general formula (3), for example, as a second compound.

Si(R.sup.1).sub.a(R.sup.2).sub.4-a(1)

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Embodiments of the present invention are directed to processes for purifying ligands such as organopolyphosphite ligands. In one embodiment, a process comprises: (a) receiving a solid organopolyphosphite compound that has been recrystallized or triturated at least once, wherein the solid organopolyphosphite compound comprises greater than one weight percent of an oxidized phosphite impurity and wherein the organopolyphosphite compound is substantially free of solvent; (b) slurrying the solid organopolyphosphite compound in a C.sub.2 or higher alcohol at a temperature of at least 60 C. for at least 20 minutes to reduce the oxidized phosphite impurity in the solid phase; and (c) removing liquid comprising dissolved oxidized phosphite impurity from the slurry, wherein the residual oxidized phosphite impurity content of the organopolyphosphite compound following step (c) is 1 weight percent or less.

The present invention relates to a primer composition that may be applied to tissue in order to increase bond strength between the tissue and a patch, filler or a supporting material. The primer comprises a dithiol component and an allyl containing component together with a photo initiator.

The present invention provides an electrolyte solution for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery capable of an exerting high average discharge voltage and an excellent low-temperature output characteristic at 30 C. or lower and an excellent cycle characteristic and an excellent storage characteristic at high temperatures of 50 C. or higher, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing the same. The present electrolyte solution comprises a non-aqueous solvent, a solute, at least one silane compound represented by the following general formula (1) as a first compound, and a fluorine-containing compound represented by the following general formula (3), for example, as a second compound. ##STR00001##

The present invention provides an electrolyte solution for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery capable of an exerting high average discharge voltage and an excellent low-temperature output characteristic at 30 C. or lower and an excellent cycle characteristic and an excellent storage characteristic at high temperatures of 50 C. or higher, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing the same. The present electrolyte solution comprises a non-aqueous solvent, a solute, at least one silane compound represented by the following general formula (1) as a first compound, and a fluorine-containing compound represented by the following general formula (3), for example, as a second compound. ##STR00001##

The present invention relates to the use of phosphorous-containing organic oxyimides according to the general formula (I) as flame retardant for plastic materials, as radical generators in plastic materials and/or stabilisers for plastics. In addition, the present invention relates to a flame-retardant plastic material moulding compound in which the previously described phosphorous-containing organic oxyimides are integrated, and also to a method for the production of the previously mentioned plastic material composition. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a moulded article, a paint or a coating from the previously mentioned flame-retardant plastic material composition.

The present disclosure involves a composition enriched in compound 61501b, wherein the compound 61501b has a purity of not less than 90% or more. The composition has a significant advantage in preparing a high-purity compound Sp-1. In addition, the present disclosure also provides a preparation method of the composition enriched in compound 61501b. The method adopts a crystallization technique to perform separation and purification, has a simple and convenient operation and good reproducibility, and therefore the compound 61501b in the prepared composition has high purity and quality. Further, the present disclosure also involves a novel crystal form of compound 61501b.

Crystalline forms of brigatinib, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of their preparation and use of the same are disclosed herein.

A light-absorbing composition according to the present invention includes: a light absorber formed by a phosphonic acid represented by the following formula (a) and copper ion, the light absorber being dispersed in the light-absorbing composition; a phosphoric acid ester allowing the light absorber to be dispersed; and a curable resin. When the light-absorbing composition is applied and cured on one principal surface of a transparent dielectric substrate to form a laminate consisting of a light-absorbing layer being a cured product of the light-absorbing composition and the transparent dielectric substrate, the laminate satisfies predetermined requirements.

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