Provided is a polymerizable composition including an alkyne compound represented by the following general formula (1):

##STR00001## wherein, in general formula (1), X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 represent a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom, or an NH group and may be the same or different from each other, Q represents an alkylene group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, a carbonyl group, or a thiophenylene group in which one of carbon atoms is substituted by an antimony atom, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent an alkylene group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms and may be the same or different from each other, and m and n each represent 0 or 1.

By providing a novel polycyclic aromatic compound in which a plurality of aromatic rings are linked via a boron atom, a nitrogen atom, or the like, options of a material for an organic EL element are increased. In addition, by using the novel polycyclic aromatic compound as a material for an organic electroluminescent element, an excellent organic EL element is provided.

A method for production of potassium antimony tartrate by utilizing one or more residues bearing antimony includes the step of leaching of the one or more residues bearing antimony for a first pre-determined time interval in each of one or more jacketed reactors. In addition, the method includes filtering obtained slurry from a leached solution of the one or more residues products bearing antimony to obtain an aqueous solution and a solid residue. The method also includes crystallizing the obtained aqueous solution to form one or more crystals of the potassium antimony tartrate in a jacketed crystallizer. The antimony contained in the one or more residues is in an oxidic form and the oxidic form of the antimony is more than 20%. The solid residue is a leached cake.

A method for production of potassium antimony tartrate by utilizing one or more residues bearing antimony includes the step of leaching of the one or more residues bearing antimony for a first pre-determined time interval in each of one or more jacketed reactors. In addition, the method includes filtering obtained slurry from a leached solution of the one or more residues products bearing antimony to obtain an aqueous solution and a solid residue. The method also includes crystallizing the obtained aqueous solution to form one or more crystals of the potassium antimony tartrate in a jacketed crystallizer. The antimony contained in the one or more residues is in an oxidic form and the oxidic form of the antimony is more than 20%. The solid residue is a leached cake.

The present disclosure provides an ionic liquid compound of Formula (I) and its application in reactions such as alkylation, arylation, acylation, diels alder and oligomerization, ##STR00001## The present disclosure also provides a process for preparing the ionic liquid compound of Formula (I) which involves preparing an ionic salt complex represented by Formula [(NR.sub.1R.sub.2R.sub.3).sub.iM.sub.1].sup.n+[X.sub.j].sup.n by mixing an amine represented by Formula NR.sub.1R.sub.2R.sub.3 and a metal salt represented by formula M.sub.1X.sub.j; and mixing the ionic salt complex and a metal salt represented by formula M.sub.2Y.sub.k to obtain the ionic liquid compound.

The present disclosure provides an ionic liquid compound of Formula (I) and its application in reactions such as alkylation, arylation, acylation, diels alder and oligomerization, ##STR00001## The present disclosure also provides a process for preparing the ionic liquid compound of Formula (I) which involves preparing an ionic salt complex represented by Formula [(NR.sub.1R.sub.2R.sub.3).sub.iM.sub.1].sup.n+[X.sub.j].sup.n by mixing an amine represented by Formula NR.sub.1R.sub.2R.sub.3 and a metal salt represented by formula M.sub.1X.sub.j; and mixing the ionic salt complex and a metal salt represented by formula M.sub.2Y.sub.k to obtain the ionic liquid compound.

The present invention relates to a metal organic framework comprising of a metal ion (M) and an organic ligand wherein more than one hydroxy ligand are present about the metal ion. Also provided is a method for synthesizing the metal-organic frameworks and their application in areas including scrubbing exhaust gas streams of acidic gases, scrubbing natural gas of acidic gases by separation or sequestration and separating C.sub.2H.sub.a or other VOC gases from other gas mixtures.

Provided are an iodine-containing metal compound, a composition for depositing a metal-containing thin film including the same, and a method of manufacturing a metal-containing thin film using the same. Since the composition for depositing a thin film according to one embodiment is present in a liquid state at room temperature, it has excellent storage and handling properties, and since the composition has high reactivity, a metal thin film may be efficiently formed using the composition.

Provided are a composition for depositing an antimony-containing thin film including a novel antimony compound which may be useful as a precursor of an antimony-containing thin film and a method for manufacturing an antimony-containing thin film using the same.

Provided are a composition for depositing an antimony-containing thin film including a novel antimony compound which may be useful as a precursor of an antimony-containing thin film and a method for manufacturing an antimony-containing thin film using the same.