Compositions, devices, and methods for treating infections.

Compositions, devices, and methods for treating infections.

A process for preparing a consumer product including a chemically modified polysaccharide, where the process includes the steps of combining a slurry including polysaccharide with a reactant to form a polysaccharide-reactant mixture, where the reactant includes an ester group; combining a base with the polysaccharide-reactant mixture to form a polysaccharide-reactant-base mixture; and allowing the polysaccharide-reactant-base mixture to form a transesterified polysaccharide mixture, where the transesterified polysaccharide mixture includes an alcohol.

A process for preparing a consumer product including a chemically modified polysaccharide, where the process includes the steps of combining a slurry including polysaccharide with a reactant to form a polysaccharide-reactant mixture, where the reactant includes an ester group; combining a base with the polysaccharide-reactant mixture to form a polysaccharide-reactant-base mixture; and allowing the polysaccharide-reactant-base mixture to form a transesterified polysaccharide mixture, where the transesterified polysaccharide mixture includes an alcohol.

A pulp in accordance with a particular embodiment includes crosslinked cellulose fibers. The pulp can have high brightness, reactivity, and intrinsic viscosity. The pulp, therefore, can be well suited for use as a precursor in the production of low-color, high-viscosity cellulose derivatives. A method in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present technology includes forming a pulp from a cellulosic feedstock, bleaching the pulp, crosslinking cellulose fibers within the pulp while the pulp has a high consistency, and drying the pulp. The bleaching process can reduce a lignin content of the pulp to less than or equal to 0.09% by oven-dried weight of the crosslinked cellulose fibers. Crosslinking the cellulose fibers can include exposing the cellulose fibers to a glycidyl ether crosslinker having two or more glycidyl groups and a molecular weight per epoxide within a range from 140 to 175.

The disclosure provides a composition comprising a modified cellulosic surface having aliphatic fatty acid molecules and amine-silica particles that are covalently bonded to cellulose fibers of the cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a composition comprising a modified cellulosic surface including low surface energy molecules and amine functionalized nanotubes decorated with silica nanoparticles that are covalently bonded to cellulose fibers of the cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a process for increasing hydrophobicity of a cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a process for increasing hydrophobicity and surface roughness of a cellulosic surface. Also disclosed are products comprising the compositions and modified cellulosic surfaces of the present invention.

The disclosure provides a composition comprising a modified cellulosic surface having aliphatic fatty acid molecules and amine-silica particles that are covalently bonded to cellulose fibers of the cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a composition comprising a modified cellulosic surface including low surface energy molecules and amine functionalized nanotubes decorated with silica nanoparticles that are covalently bonded to cellulose fibers of the cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a process for increasing hydrophobicity of a cellulosic surface. Also disclosed is a process for increasing hydrophobicity and surface roughness of a cellulosic surface. Also disclosed are products comprising the compositions and modified cellulosic surfaces of the present invention.

The present invention is directed to a novel dialdehyde based reagent that is neutralized, wherein the preparation of the reagent includes the steps of provide a dialdehyde; provide a caustic soda; mix both reagents until pH of the dialdehyde is 5.5 to 7.5; and stir the mixture.

We have developed a new method to prepare bioplastic materials for a number of potential green applications. The bioplastics have superior tensile strength to their synthetic counterparts. The method involves the use of three known chemical reactions: 1) periodate oxidation to prepare 2,3-dialdehyde cellulose pulp (DACP), 2) chlorite oxidation to prepare 2,3-dicarboxyl cellulose pulp (DCCP) from DACP, and 3) crosslinking DCCP with a suitable amine-containing crosslinking agent.

We have developed a new method to prepare bioplastic materials for a number of potential green applications. The bioplastics have superior tensile strength to their synthetic counterparts. The method involves the use of three known chemical reactions: 1) periodate oxidation to prepare 2,3-dialdehyde cellulose pulp (DACP), 2) chlorite oxidation to prepare 2,3-dicarboxyl cellulose pulp (DCCP) from DACP, and 3) crosslinking DCCP with a suitable amine-containing crosslinking agent.