A high Tg acrylic copolymer includes methyl methacrylate with one or more high Tg hydrophobic monomers. The copolymer includes: a) at least one of tert-butyl cyclohexyl methacrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl(meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, or a mixture thereof; and b) (meth)acrylate monomer. The copolymer has the following properties: i) Tg of from 116° C. to 140° C.; ii) Mw of at least 110,000; and iii) a residual monomer level of less than 1.0 weight percent. The copolymer exhibits high heat resistance, high light transmission, low haze, low moisture uptake, excellent environmental stability, excellent high temperature thermal stability, and excellent mechanical properties, along with excellent UV resistance. The high molecular weight hydrophobic copolymer of the invention has the excellent environmental stability required for electronic components in automotive, displays, smartphones, photovoltaics, and others.

A process for preparing preferably degradable copolymers by free radical ring-opening polymerization using thionolactone monomers or thionocarbonate monomers, in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. Also, the copolymers, which include thioester or thiocarbonate bonds, that are obtained by carrying out the process including the free radical ring-opening polymerization using thionolactone monomers or thionocarbonate monomers.

A process for preparing preferably degradable copolymers by free radical ring-opening polymerization using thionolactone monomers or thionocarbonate monomers, in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. Also, the copolymers, which include thioester or thiocarbonate bonds, that are obtained by carrying out the process including the free radical ring-opening polymerization using thionolactone monomers or thionocarbonate monomers.

A gas-barrier resin (A) having an oxygen permeability coefficient of 1.0×10.sup.−14 (cm.sup.3.Math.cm/cm.sup.2.Math.s.Math.Pa) or less; and a copolymer (B) containing monomer structural units represented by the formula (1), the formula (2), and the formula (3): ##STR00001##
where: R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sup.2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, or an amino group; 1, m, and n represent numerical values representing molar proportions of the respective monomer structural units, and n may represent 0; and p represents an integer of from 1 to 4, wherein a ratio of a mass of the copolymer (B) to a total mass of the gas-barrier resin (A) and the copolymer (B) is from 1 mass % to 40 mass %.

A gas-barrier resin (A) having an oxygen permeability coefficient of 1.0×10.sup.−14 (cm.sup.3.Math.cm/cm.sup.2.Math.s.Math.Pa) or less; and a copolymer (B) containing monomer structural units represented by the formula (1), the formula (2), and the formula (3): ##STR00001##
where: R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sup.2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group, or an amino group; 1, m, and n represent numerical values representing molar proportions of the respective monomer structural units, and n may represent 0; and p represents an integer of from 1 to 4, wherein a ratio of a mass of the copolymer (B) to a total mass of the gas-barrier resin (A) and the copolymer (B) is from 1 mass % to 40 mass %.

A method of assembling and/or operating apparatus for undertaking a chemical reaction. The apparatus includes a housing in which a precursor of a receptacle is arranged. A fluid (F1) may be introduced into said precursor to cause the precursor to inflate.

A method of assembling and/or operating apparatus for undertaking a chemical reaction. The apparatus includes a housing in which a precursor of a receptacle is arranged. A fluid (F1) may be introduced into said precursor to cause the precursor to inflate.

A method of assembling and/or operating apparatus for undertaking a chemical reaction. The apparatus includes a housing in which a precursor of a receptacle is arranged. A fluid (F1) may be introduced into said precursor to cause the precursor to inflate.

A novel process can be used for preparing high-reactivity isobutene homo- or copolymers, by polymerizing isobutene or an isobutene-containing monomer mixture in the presence of a polymerization catalyst.

A novel process can be used for preparing high-reactivity isobutene homo- or copolymers, by polymerizing isobutene or an isobutene-containing monomer mixture in the presence of a polymerization catalyst.